1. 25 1,000 1 24 9 1 23 11 2,849 23 1,825 46% 1 2012 2012 2012 2.2012 1 1970
48 2009 2002 2012 2 PI Perpeual Invenory Mehod BY Benchmark Year Mehod 2012PI BY PI BY PI : K= K- 1+ I-R=! Ii-! Ri i= 1 i= 1 K : I i : i R i : i : BY K : I i : i R i : i : K= Kb+! Ii-! Ri i= b+ 1 i= b+ 1 b : 3 2012 2007 2012 20072007 2012 2007 2007 100% 2012 2 ^m-1h m m 2 m T T -c FT = c m e n n n T 0.5 m μ m=4 2
: 2007 2012 4 2010 1986 2003 2001 25 2001 34 2002 8 2005 2015 2007 2002 4 PFI 2012 2007 4 2012 3 3 3. 1 2 g g = ^1, g, 20h (1) K K g( -1) I R I R R I K -K ( -1) = I -R g 1 I R I 3 20 17
48 1 : 100 19901999 89,047,876 5,127,228 5.8% 20002009 71,187,990 20.1% 10,733,878 +109.4% 15.1% 19901999 30,384,970 1,168,284 3.8% 20002009 24,542,208 19.2% 3,404,531 +191.4% 13.9% 19901999 7,740,500 1,316,076 17.0% 20002009 6,978,092 9.8% 2,803,557 +113.0% 40.2% 19901999 17,217,264 2,552,334 14.8% 20002009 12,965,989 24.7% 5,923,263 +132.1% 45.7% 20 19901999 279,088,370 31,900,473 11.4% 20002009 203,558,579 27.1% 60,074,735 +88.3% 29.5% 2 1 1 20 1990 1999 10 1990 2000 2009 10 2000 I R R I 1990 2000 20 27.1% 88.3% 2.5 29.5% 40% 4. 1 3. 1 K -K ^ -1 h= I -R g K 47 j = ^1, g, 47h K g j K -K ^ -1 h= I -R g j g j g j g j j R g j R K g j K j I g j 4 3 4 K g j 4
: R I 2 2 1990 2000 17 I R 17 1990 10.5% 2000 27.4% 4 4 2000 30% 3 1990 2000 217 1990-1999 2000-2009 1990-1999 2000-2009 11.2% 3 34.4% 1 10.3% 24 26.5% 25 11.5% 2 34.0% 2 10.6% 12 26.5% 26 11.8% 1 33.1% 3 10.2% 29 26.3% 27 9.9% 36 32.4% 4 10.4% 23 25.6% 28 11.0% 7 29.8% 5 10.1% 32 25.5% 29 9.0% 47 29.0% 6 10.2% 28 25.2% 30 11.1% 6 28.9% 7 10.5% 17 25.1% 31 10.6% 11 28.6% 8 9.8% 40 25.0% 32 10.0% 34 28.6% 9 9.7% 42 24.8% 33 10.5% 14 28.4% 10 10.1% 31 24.8% 34 10.2% 26 28.2% 11 10.5% 16 24.7% 35 10.0% 35 28.2% 12 9.9% 37 24.7% 36 10.5% 15 27.8% 13 10.5% 18 24.4% 37 10.6% 13 27.6% 14 10.5% 19 24.4% 38 10.2% 27 27.4% 15 10.2% 30 24.3% 39 9.2% 45 27.4% 16 10.5% 20 24.1% 40 11.2% 4 27.3% 17 9.7% 44 24.1% 41 10.1% 33 27.2% 18 9.8% 41 23.9% 42 10.4% 22 27.0% 19 9.8% 39 23.8% 43 10.9% 9 27.0% 20 11.2% 5 23.7% 44 10.4% 21 26.9% 21 9.8% 38 23.4% 45 10.9% 8 26.9% 22 9.7% 43 21.7% 46 10.3% 25 26.8% 23 9.0% 46 20.8% 47 10.7% 10 26.6% 24 10.5% 27.4% 5
48 3 1990-1999 2000-2009 1990-1999 2000-2009 6.3% 7 20.1% 1 7.2% 1 22.6% 1 5.0% 42 19.4% 2 5.2% 3 22.3% 2 6.5% 5 18.6% 3 3.9% 7 18.0% 3 5.5% 28 18.5% 4 4.3% 5 17.9% 4 5.2% 40 17.8% 5 3.8% 11 17.7% 5 6.5% v4 17.7% 6 4.7% 4 16.8% 6 5.8% 19 17.3% 7 4.3% 6 15.9% 7 6.9% 1 17.0% 8 3.8% 10 15.8% 8 5.7% 25 16.2% 9 3.6% 13 14.8% 9 5.5% 29 16.2% 10 3.3% 17 13.5% 10 21.2% 4 60.1% 1 19.4% 3 144.5% 1 16.9% 24 50.4% 2 26.6% 1 78.9% 2 14.3% 43 49.7% 3 17.0% 6 63.5% 3 18.4% 13 49.2% 4 16.4% 8 56.3% 4 16.0% 30 48.3% 5 18.8% 4 55.0% 5 17.0% 22 47.5% 6 15.5% 11 55.0% 6 14.8% 39 47.5% 7 12.6% 32 54.8% 7 17.3% 19 46.6% 8 13.6% 26 54.3% 8 15.5% 36 46.1% 9 14.6% 16 53.7% 9 19.5% 7 46.1% 10 13.9% 23 52.6% 10 4 R I 10 17 2000 30% 4 4 100% 6 3 1 1990 2009 17 2001
: 1 17 : 100 2 2000 17 26.9% 27.4% 1990 10.9% 2.4 2000 13.0%31 11.0%27 29.7%43 43.3%19 5. 1990 2009 20 1990 11.4% 200029.5% 2.5 7 1990 10.9% 2000 26.9% 2.4 1,000 GDP 200% 1990 47.2 2009 100 2013 110 6 1990 2.3 5 25 5.2 5 23 42.8 19 51.0 16%
48 9 9.7 53% PFI Privae Finance Iniiaive PFI 1970 2007 30 3 pp. 79-86 2012 9 pp. 203-232 1986 61 2003 15 2002 2007 2007 2012 2012 2009 1980-2004 2002 8