LR1 1. PAL [PAL ] : [PAL ]-5% : [PAL ] 0% : [PAL ] 5% : [PAL ] 15% : [PAL ] 35% PAL [] 5,000 [] 100 100 [] 115 115 [] 140 140 [] 5-1 1 5-1 2 5-1 3 5-1 4 [PAL][ ] [PAL](PAL)4 PAL=PAL-PALPAL100[%] 1 PAL[MJ/] PALPAL[MJ/] 118
18 4 4 CASBEE 3 1 MJ/ 420 340 380 300 320 550 550 2 100 MJ/ 1 2 2 840 980 980 980 980 980 3 470 610 640 660 510 420 4 390 390 460 460 350 290 3 50 4 PAL 119
2. 3. LCCO 2 3. ERR 2.1 80% 50% 15MJ/ 80% NO. 120
2.2 2.2 15MJ/ NO. 121
3. CEC1 ERR 18 CASBEE2 3a3b3c YES NO NO YES 3a3b3c2 3a 3b 3c 122
. ERR CEC 3b 3c () : [ERR ] -5% : [ERR ] 0% : [ERR ] 5% : [ERR ] 15% : [ERR ] 35% ERR ERR 1 ERR (E 0 TL E C TL+ E C EE ) E C TL 1(1k) E 0 TL E 0 TL 2 E C TL = E C ACE C VE C LE C HWE C EVE C OT E 0 TL = E 0 ACE 0 VE 0 LE 0 HWE 0 EVE 0 OT E C TL= E C AC= E C V= E C L= E C HW= E C EV= E C OT==0.4(E C AC E C L ) ] E C EE= k== E C EE / E C TL E 0 TL= E 0 AC==L C ACCEC 0 AC E 0 V==L C VCEC 0 V E 0 L==L C LCEC 0 L E 0 HW==L C HWCEC 0 HW E 0 EV==L C EVCEC 0 EV E 0 OT= E 0 OTE 0 OT= E C OT CEC 0 =CEC L C AC= L C V= L C L= 123
L C HW= L C EV= E=MJ/m 2 L=MJ/m 2 superscripts 0=(reference) C= subscripts AC=V=L=HW=EV= EE=OT=( )TL=AC+V+L+HW+EV+OT CECCEC ERR15 5 CEC 1) CASBEE ERRE OT = E OT=E C OT E C OT 2) ERR k 1k k MJ/ k 3 MJ/ ERRk 124
LR1 2.2 3) (3c.) ERR CEC 0 CEC/AC 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.2 CEC/V 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.5 1.0 CEC/L 1.0 CEC/HW 1.5~1.9 CEC/EV 1.0 1.0 100 50 CEC 0 ] CEC/V 1.0 CEC/L 1.0 100 CEC/EV 1.0 100 CASBEE3 51 125
. ERR 5,0003a 3c () [ERR ] 0 0% [ERR ] 5 5% [ERR ] 15 15% [ERR ] CEC ERR 1CEC CEC1 ERR 1)ERR CEC 6 CEC CEC CEC CEC 4 CEC [%]=CEC -CEC CEC 4 CEC[-] CECCEC[-] 6 CEC 126
ERR CEC ERR 1 R R AC 0.45 0.65 0.40 0.40 0.55 0.40 0.40 R V 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.40 0.10 R L 0.30 0.20 0.35 0.35 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.35 0.85 R HW 0.05 0.05 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.15 0.15 R EV 0.05 0.05 0.10 ERR ERR= E C TLE C ACE C VE C LE C HWE C EVE C OT 1(1k) E C TL E 0 TL 5 E 0 TL 1 R 6 E 0 TLE 0 ACE 0 VE 0 LE 0 HWE 0 EVE 0 OT= E 0 TL R AC R V R L R HW R EV R OT 6 E C TL 6 4 CEC CEC 7 E C TLE C ACE C VE C LE C HWE C EVE C OT E 0 TLR AC 1CEC AC R V 1CEC V R L 1CEC L R HW 1CEC HW R EV 1CEC EV R OT 7 R OT 40% 8 R OT 0.4R AC 1CEC AC R L 1CEC L 8 ERR 9 ERR11k 1.4 R AC 1CEC AC R V 1CEC V 1.4R L 1CEC L R HW 1CEC HW R EV 1CEC EV R AC R V R L R HW R EV 0.4R AC 1CEC AC R L 1CEC L 2) 3a 9 127
3) 3a 1 k 1 (MJm2 ) 1 2 3 2,918 2,399 3,225 1,936 1,209 367 2,923 2,212 330 100 162005.03 1 DECC2009 D150 2 3, 1997 820 kwh/1 80 1 4) p.1263)3c. 525354 128
. 2011 3c-1. () CEC-HW () [] 5,000 [CEC ] 0 [] 100 0% [CEC ] 5 100 [] 115 5% [CEC ] 15 115 [] 140 15% [CEC ] 35% 140 [] 35% [CEC ] CEC [%]CEC CEC CEC 10 CEC [-] CECCEC[-] 129
2 2.0kJ 3.0kJ 1.2kJ 2.0kJ 1.2kJ () (CEC-HW) 130
4. 4.1 1 2 1) 2)3 3) 4) BEMS 5) 33 3) 1 4) 1 5) COPCOPWTF ATF3 COP 131
3 4.2 132