ASD PTSD K6/K10 IES-R
PTSD
B.Raphael
J.S.Tyhust 1225 75 1225 A. 3 B. C. 90
A. B. C. D.
PTSD PTSD PTSD
ASD PTSD ASD 4 2 4 PTSD / ASD 4 PTSD 20 80 1
Cf. Horowitz 7 PTSD PTSD PTSD 1317 PTSD ASD PTSD 1
1.5~5% PTSD 2030
1991
A. B. A.
Tyhurst B. C. D. E.
PTSD 3
K6/K10 IES-R
* 5 65 80 PTSD 86 65 80
K6/K10 K6 K10 Kessler GHQGeneral Health Questionnaire GHQ K6/K10 PTSD 50% K6 15 K10 25
K6/K10
IES-R IES-RWeiss&Marmar,1997 PTSD 3 24/25 Asukai N, Kato H, Kawamura N, et al: Reliability and validity of the Japanese-language version of the impact of event scale-revised (IES-R-J): four studies of different traumatic events. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2002 Mar;190(3):175-82.
IES-R 1
A. B. C. D. E. F. G.
10 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 12 10.
2
1 2 1 6
ASD PTSD ASD 4 2 4 PTSD ASD 4 PTSD PTSD
3
2 2006 2005 B 1989 J A 2 2004 2000 1995 2005 2003 2003 2006 2006 2000 PTSD S6 (PTSD)283-2952000 14 Tyhurst JS:Psychological and social aspects of civilian disaster.can Med Assoc J.76:385-393(1957) Foa EB, Stein DJ, McFarlane AC.:Symptomatology and psychopathology of mental health problems after disaster.j Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67 Suppl 2:15-25. Review.