()
MRI
OS 19
9
() 1
JR 2
3
NTSBNational Transportation Safety Board 4
5
6
7
NTSBNational Transportation Safety Board 8
9
10
11
12
IMO ICE 13
(14) 14
(15) NTSB FAA 15
FAA (16) 100 (17) (10) 16
(18) (19) (20) 17
(21) 18
(22) ) Proactive (15) IMO (12) GAIN(Global Aviation Network) (23) IMISS (International Maritime Information Safety System (24) ASRSAviation Safety Reporting System NASA FAA (25) () ASI-NET 19
() 20
OS (26) (27) 21
Accident Compensation Corporation (28) Injury Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Compensation Act 22
23
JR JCO 24
) 25
26