No. 25 December 2015 Azuma Kazuo_The Famous Educator and Researcher of Russian Language and Russian Literature and the Founder of Institute of Russian Language MIR in Japan Documents and Materials about Azuma Kazuo and Commentary Akira Shimada Azuma Kazuo is a famous educator and researcher of russian language and russian literature and the founder of Institute of russian language MIR in Japan. He has translated and published many books and his Institute has produced many great scolars, teachers, interpreters, translators, and diplomats etc. He has been stayed in Soviet Union since 1941 until 1957. But nothing was known about him excluding the fact that he was working in japanese section of Radio Moscow Radiobroadcasting programms in japanese in Khabarovsk and later in Moscow and in japanese section of the Publishing Company of Foreign Language in Moscow later named PROGRESS. It is unknowned why and how he entered into Russia. The individual file of Azuma Kazuo was discovered in Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History Comintern Archives, RGASPI in Moscow recently. This paper intends to reproduce person s real image activity of Azuma based on these historical materials and presents future tasks. This paper condists of four sections: first, sammery of his life; second, commentary of his documents his life in before entry to USSR, activity in Khabarovsk and Moscow, etc. ; third, his document; fourth, generalization of his documents and future tasks. 1. 2013 1 1919 10 15 1940 1941 2, 1954 1 1971 1971 1973, 1974, 1979, 1981, 1986, 1994, 2003 1968 1968 1970, 1974, 1980, 1993 1970 2 55 2013 17 1940 1941 245
1952 57 3 1958 1 1958 3 1958 6 1960 13 1960 1964 2005 9 85 4 RGASPIРГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456. 1 17 л. 1 17. 14 17 1951 9 1 12 13 1951 9 5 8 10 11 1956 9 13 4 5 6 1957 3 6 1 1957 3 12 3 1957 3 15 2 1957 3 17 14 17 1 13 л. 1 13.14 15 16 17 л. 14, 15, 16, 17.л. 14 об., 15 об., 16 об., 17 об. 20 2 5 3 6 7 7 л. 2, 3, 7. 3 Русско-японский словарь составили С.Ф. Зарубин и А.М. Рожецкин, Москва, «Советская энциклопедия», 1964. S FA M 1964 Большой русско-японский словарь, около 150000 слов и словосочетаний с практической транскрипцией, С.Ф. Зарубин и А.М. Рожецкин, москва, «Живой язык», 2010. 2010 4 1949 5 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 2.V V3 17 3 1957 3 17 6 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 3. I T I S 1957 3 15 N A л. 2. 7 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 7.K MV Z1956 9 15 246
6 8 11 9 л. 6, 11. 2. 2.1 1895 1896 1936 1937 1946 1940 1 1940 2 1 1941 3 3 1941 6 1937 1943 1946 7 1946 12 10 1947 1 1924 8 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 6. л. 4 5. 9 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 11. л. 8 10. 10 247
2.2 1947 7 1943 11 12 13 1948 5 1949 6 14 49 26 1 64 15 49 11 1994 12 37 11 1949 11 74 80 NARA, Records of the Army Staff Records Group 319, Investigative Records Repository IRR Personal Name Files, 1939 1976 Japanese, Chinese Korean, Ishizaka Sachiko, XA537159, 095. 13 68 70, 104 108 14 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 4 5. 15 1985 10 248
16 1 5 135 800 261 300 1957 3 3 12 3 12 2.3 KGB KGB KGB NKVD KGB KGB 1943 KGB 16 55 249
KGB 3. 3.1 17 1919 10 15 1940 41 1941 1947 1947 7 1949 800 26 1 64 1957 3 1957 3 12 V 3.2 26 1 64 N A 18 1941 800 17 18 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 1. РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 4 5. 3 12 3 6 250
5000 100 140 4 1 5 135 1957 3 6 3.3 KGB 1956 9 13 2 5-114 19 1919 1941 1943 19 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 8 10. 251
1946 1946 1947 1948 1944 1955 3.4 20 9 1 V N 9 1919 1943 1949 261 1924 1947 1943 5 1946 201 1941 1941 1946 1946 6 1947 20 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 12 13. 252
1949 49 6 7 2 2 5 300 A N A N 1951 9 5 3.5 21 1. 1941 2. 1919 10 15 3. 4. 21 РГАСПИ, ф. 495, оп. 280, д. 456, л. 14, 14 об., 15, 15 об., 16, 16 об., 17, 17 об. 1951 9 1 32 17, 18, 21 253
5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 1940 1941 1 13. 14. 15. 1919 1941 1941 1 1941 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 1940 21. 22. 23. 254
24. 29 25. 26. 27. 9 1919 1941 1941 1946 1946 6 7 1947 1 7 1947 1949 49 77 28. 1928 4 1932 4 1932 4 1934 4 1934 4 1937 4 1937 1940 1940 1 1940 2 1940 2 1941 1941 3 1941 6 1941 6 1946 1946 7 1946 12 1947 1 1947 7 1947 7 1949 6 29. 1895 1896 1895 1896 1946 1936 1937 255
1924 30. 31. 32. 170 1951 9 1 9 4. RGASPI KGB KGB 256
55 2013 1971, 1973, 1974, 1979, 1981, 1986, 1994, 2003 1968, 1970, 1974, 1980, 1993 13 38 1960 Русско-японский словарь составили С.Ф. Зарубин и А.М. Рожецкин, Москва,, «Советская энциклопедия», 1964. Большой русско-японский словарь, около 150000 слов и словосочетаний с практической транскрипцией, С.Ф. Зарубин и А.М. Рожецкин, Москва,, «Живой язык», 2010. 2013 4 20 257