教材名 英検 5 級英熟語 教材番号 710 編著者 村上純一郎 発行所 英語教材 100 円ショップ 販売店 http://honyeah.jp/710.html 目 次 1. 前置詞 +( 代 ) 名詞 1 2. 前置詞 + 形容詞など + 名詞 5 3. 自動詞 + 前置詞 6 4. 自動詞 + 前置詞 + 名詞 9 5. 自動詞 + 副詞 10 6. 他動詞 +A+ 前置詞 +B 13 7. 他動詞 + 名詞 14 8. その他の動詞中心の熟語 15 9. 形容詞中心の熟語 16 10. 名詞中心の熟語 17 11. 副詞中心の熟語 19 解答 和訳 20
1 1. 前置詞 + ( 代 ) 名詞 1. I often go to the park ( ) school. 1 of 2 along 3 about 4 after <2017-1> 2. A: What do you do ( ) school, Peter? B: I usually play tennis. 1 after 2 into 3 down 4 on <2015-1> 3. A: Let s play baseball ( ) school. B: OK. Let s meet at four o clock. 1 after 2 of 3 from 4 out <2012-3> 4. Nancy has piano lessons ( ) school. 1 after 2 about 3 down 4 on <2011-3> 5. A: What do you do ( ) school, Peter? B: I usually play tennis. 1 after 2 into 3 down 4 on <2009-2> 6. Nancy has piano lessons ( ) school. 1 after 2 about 3 down 4 on <2008-1> 7. Jack plays soccer ( ) school every day. 1 after 2 into 3 on 4 over <2006-3> 8. We play baseball ( ) school every day. 1 over 2 on 3 after 4 under <2005-1> 9. Jack plays volleyball ( ) school every day. 1 about 2 over 3 after 4 into <2003-2> 10. A: Do you like soccer, Dick? B: Yes. I play soccer ( ) school every day. 1 from 2 into 3 after 4 about <2002-2> 11. We play baseball ( ) school every day. 1 after 2 about 3 by 4 into <2001-1> 12. Simon plays football ( ) school every day. 1 out 2 from 3 after 4 over <2001-2> 13. Nick plays soccer ( ) school every day. 1 after 2 out 3 down 4 from <2001-3> 14. I usually play volleyball after ( ). 1 ball 2 home 3 school 4 week <2000-3> 15. Tim goes to the swimming pool ( ) school. 1 over 2 on 3 after 4 under <1999-1> 16. We play soccer ( ) school every day. 1 over 2 on 3 under 4 after <1997-1> 17. We play baseball ( ) school every day.
2 1 over 2 on 3 after 4 under <1997-2> 18. Nick plays soccer ( ) school every day. 1 by 2 with 3 after 4 to <1996-2> 19. We play soccer ( ) school on Tuesdays. 1 over 2 on 3 after 4 to <1995-3> 20. Jack plays soccer ( ) school every day. 1 over 2 on 3 after 4 to <1994-3> 21. A: Where s your English textbook, Jane? B: I don t have it now. It s ( ) home. 1 in 2 on 3 at 4 to <2016-1> 22. A: What do you do on weekends? B: I usually read magazines ( ) home. 1 after 2 on 3 to 4 at <2013-2> 23. A: Do you do your homework at ( )? B: No. I usually go to the library. 1 home 2 park 3 country 4 station <2010-2> 24. I usually read magazines ( ) home. 1 of 2 on 3 with 4 at <2007-3> 25. A: Where s your English textbook, Jane? B: I don t have it now. It s ( ) home. 1 in 2 on 3 at 4 to <2003-3> 26. A: What time do you go to bed ( ) night? B: Around 10:00. 1 of 2 at 3 off 4 for <2016-3> 27. A: What time do you go to bed ( ) night? B: Around 10:00. 1 of 2 at 3 off 4 for <2014-3> 28. I usually use my computer ( ) night. 1 in 2 of 3 at 4 on <2009-3> 29. I play soccer ( ) school on Sundays. 1 at 2 of 3 out 4 down <2010-3> 30. I play soccer ( ) school on Sundays. 1 at 2 of 3 out 4 down <2009-1> 31. Please come to our party ( ) noon. 1 on 2 in 3 with 4 before <1993-3> 32. Jane usually goes to the library by ( ). 1 umbrella 2 book 3 bicycle 4 time <1997-3> 33. Tom goes to school ( ) bike.
3 1 under 2 at 3 by 4 with <2005-3> 34. Tom and I usually go to the library ( ) bike. 1 at 2 by 3 for 4 with <2001-1> 35. Cindy goes to school ( ) bike. 1 for 2 by 3 at 4 with <1999-3> 36. Tom goes to school ( ) bike. 1 under 2 at 3 by 4 with <1998-1> 37. Cindy goes to school ( ) bus. 1 for 2 by 3 at 4 with <2008-2> 38. My father goes to work ( ) bus. 1 by 2 of 3 in 4 to <2002-3> 39. I go to the library ( ) bus. 1 away 2 for 3 by 4 about <2000-2> 40. Tom goes to school ( ) bus. 1 to 2 for 3 by 4 with <1994-2> 41. My father goes to work ( ) car. 1 for 2 to 3 by 4 about <1997-2> 42. A: Bill, I have two tickets for today s soccer game. Can you come? B: ( ) course. Thanks! 1 At 2 In 3 Of 4 For <2015-3> 43. A: Can I have some chocolate? B: Yes, ( ) course. 1 with 2 of 3 after 4 by <2012-1> 44. A: Do you like English? B: Yes, ( ) course. 1 in 2 out 3 on 4 of <2004-3> 45. A: What do you do in the evening? B: I watch the news ( ) TV. 1 on 2 about 3 in 4 from <2017-1> 46. Jane usually watches tennis ( ) TV. 1 in 2 on 3 of 4 to <2015-2> 47. A: Do you like music, Nancy? B: Yes. I often watch music shows ( ) TV. 1 in 2 on 3 at 4 by <2014-3> 48. A: Do you like music, Nancy? B: Yes. I often watch music shows ( ) TV. 1 in 2 on 3 at 4 by <2010-1> 49. A: Do you like sports?
4 B: Yes. I often watch soccer games ( ) TV. 1 in 2 on 3 at 4 by <2003-1> 50. Jane usually watches tennis ( ) TV. 1 in 2 on 3 of 4 to <2002-2> 51. Let s begin today s class. Open your textbooks to ( ) 22. 1 chalk 2 ground 3 page 4 minute <2013-2> 52. Let s begin today s class. Open your textbooks to ( ) 22. 1 chalk 2 ground 3 page 4 minute <2007-1>
5 2. 前置詞 + 形容詞など + 名詞 1. Mary is reading a book at her ( ). 1 pen 2 hair 3 desk 4 bag <2015-3> 2. Mary is reading a book at her ( ). 1 pen 2 name 3 desk 4 bag <2001-3> 3. I usually play baseball ( ) the afternoon. 1 on 2 to 3 of 4 in <2014-1> 4. A: When is your soccer game, Jane? B: ( ) the afternoon on Saturday. 1 At 2 By 3 In 4 On <2012-3> 5. I usually play baseball ( ) the afternoon. 1 on 2 to 3 of 4 in <2010-2> 6. My father reads the newspaper ( ) the morning. 1 on 2 in 3 down 4 out <2016-3> 7. My father reads the newspaper ( ) the morning. 1 on 2 in 3 to 4 of <2014-3> 8. Kazuko s father reads the newspaper ( ) the morning. 1 on 2 in 3 to 4 of <2005-1> 9. My mother usually goes shopping ( ) the morning. 1 on 2 at 3 to 4 in <1993-2> 10. Nancy watches TV early ( ) the morning. 1 for 2 on 3 in 4 at <1993-1> 11. My father eats breakfast early ( ) the morning. 1 of 2 from 3 to 4 in <2000-1> 12. My father eats breakfast early ( ) the morning. 1 from 2 by 3 after 4 in <1999-1> 13. My father eats breakfast early ( ) the morning. 1 from 2 by 3 in 4 of <1996-3>
6 3. 自動詞 + 前置詞 1. Mr. Clark ( ) from Sydney, Australia. 1 does 2 gets 3 is 4 makes <2016-1> 2. Mr. Clark ( ) from Sydney, Australia. 1 does 2 gets 3 is 4 makes <2010-1> 3. Mr. Clark ( ) from Sydney, Australia. 1 does 2 gets 3 is 4 makes <2006-3> 4. I like Ms. Hilton. She comes ( ) Canada. 1 before 2 under 3 about 4 from <2014-3> 5. Mr. Kent is a teacher at my school. He comes ( ) Canada. 1 about 2 at 3 from 4 on <2008-2> 6. I like my new English teacher. He comes ( ) Canada. 1 under 2 from 3 before 4 about <2006-2> 7. We leave ( ) school at eight. 1 up 2 in 3 for 4 at <1993-3> 8. My brother usually ( ) to his favorite songs after dinner. 1 helps 2 starts 3 teaches 4 listens <2016-3> 9. A: What are you listening ( ), Bill? B: A new CD. 1 on 2 to 3 over 4 under <2012-1> 10. David is ( ) to music in his room. 1 playing 2 getting 3 seeing 4 listening <2008-2> 11. My grandma always listens ( ) the news on the radio. 1 by 2 to 3 of 4 on <2007-1> 12. Listen ( ) me, Andy. 1 at 2 on 3 to 4 up <2006-3> 13. I always ( ) to music on the bus. 1 know 2 open 3 listen 4 make <2005-2> 14. My brother usually ( ) to his favorite songs after dinner. 1 helps 2 starts 3 teaches 4 listens <2004-2> 15. Listen ( ) me carefully, Bob. 1 at 2 on 3 in 4 to <2002-3> 16. I always ( ) to music on the train. 1 listen 2 live 3 know 4 help <2001-1> 17. A: Please listen ( ) the music, everyone. B: OK, Ms. Johnson. 1 on 2 to 3 over 4 under <2000-2> 18. Please be quiet and listen ( ) me.
7 1 over 2 on 3 to 4 at <1999-1> 19. Listen ( ) me carefully, Bob. 1 at 2 to 3 in 4 on <1998-1> 20. Tom is listening ( ) music in his room. 1 on 2 in 3 at 4 to <1997-2> 21. Mary is listening ( ) the radio in her room. 1 to 2 of 3 in 4 at <1997-3> 22. Listen ( ) me carefully, Bob. 1 at 2 up 3 to 4 on <1994-2> 23. My sister is now listening ( ) her new CD. 1 for 2 on 3 to 4 at <1993-2> 24. Jack ( ) in a big house. 1 makes 2 knows 3 lives 4 likes <2015-3> 25. A: ( ) at the flowers over there! B: Wow! They re very pretty. 1 Love 2 Look 3 Want 4 Jump <2012-3> 26. Look ( ) the robot on TV. It s dancing! 1 at 2 of 3 with 4 in <2011-2> 27. A: ( ) at the flowers over there! B: Wow! They re very pretty. 1 Love 2 Look 3 Want 4 Jump <2010-1> 28. Look ( ) that cat over there. It s very big. 1 of 2 in 3 at 4 to <2008-1> 29. A: ( ) at the flowers over there! B: Wow! They re very pretty. 1 Love 2 Look 3 Want 4 Jump <2008-3> 30. A: ( ) at the sky. B: Wow! The stars are beautiful. 1 Run 2 Sleep 3 Help 4 Look <2007-2> 31. A: ( ) at that cat. It s really cute. B: Yes. It s Mary s cat. 1 Look 2 See 3 Watch 4 Say <2005-2> 32. A: ( ) at that cat. It s really cute. B: Yes, it s Mary s cat. 1 Look 2 See 3 Play 4 Say <2004-3> 33. ( ) at that flower. It s very beautiful. 1 Help 2 Use 3 Take 4 Look <2003-1> 34. Look ( ) that bird. It s beautiful.
8 1 in 2 to 3 of 4 at <2003-2> 35. Look ( ) that bird. It s beautiful. 1 at 2 to 3 off 4 in <2003-3> 36. ( ) at that flower. It s very beautiful. 1 Help 2 Use 3 Take 4 Look <2000-1> 37. A: ( ) at the sky. B: Wow! The stars are beautiful. 1 Know 2 Read 3 Help 4 Look <2000-3> 38. ( ) at that bird. It s beautiful. 1 Wash 2 Use 3 Look 4 Do <1999-1> 39. ( ) at that flower. It s beautiful. 1 Look 2 Wash 3 Use 4 Do <1999-2> 40. Look ( ) that picture of the mountain. It s very beautiful. 1 about 2 of 3 at 4 with <1998-3> 41. ( ) at that flower. It s beautiful. 1 Look 2 Wash 3 Use 4 Have <1997-3> 42. Look ( ) that bird in the tree. 1 on 2 in 3 of 4 at <1995-1> 43. Please look ( ) the blackboard, everyone. 1 to 2 in 3 at 4 of <1995-3> 44. Look ( ) the cat under the table. 1 at 2 to 3 on 4 in <1993-2> 45. A: Let s ( ) about summer camp. B: OK. 1 sleep 2 talk 3 know 4 open <2015-1> 46. My father usually ( ) to his office. On rainy days, he goes by bus. 1 lives 2 walks 3 stays 4 thinks <2004-2>
9 4. 自動詞 + 前置詞 + 名詞 1. A: Ken, it s eleven o clock now. Go ( ) bed. B: All right, Mom. Good night. 1 in 2 on 3 at 4 to <2013-3> 2. A: Ken, it s eleven o clock now. ( ) to bed. B: All right, Mom. Good night. 1 Go 2 Sleep 3 Do 4 Sit <2009-1> 3. A: It s ten o clock, Jimmy. ( ) to bed. B: All right, Mom. 1 Go 2 Sleep 3 Do 4 Sit <2006-1> 4. A: Do you often go ( ) bed after ten o clock? B: Yes, I do. 1 in 2 on 3 off 4 to <2003-3> 5. I ( ) to bed at eleven every night. 1 think 2 make 3 watch 4 go <1999-2> 6. I ( ) to bed at ten every night. 1 do 2 make 3 have 4 go <1995-3> 7. I ( ) to bed at nine every night. 1 do 2 take 3 go 4 make <1994-3> 8. Tony is ( ) on a bench in the park. 1 sitting 2 visiting 3 swimming 4 taking <1999-2> 9. A: Where is Mike? B: He s sleeping in ( ). 1 week 2 year 3 noon 4 bed <2013-2> 10. A: Where is Jack? B: He s sleeping in ( ). 1 bed 2 day 3 year 4 night <2005-1> 11. I usually go to school by bike. But on rainy days, I ( ) to school. 1 speak 2 see 3 walk 4 listen <2008-1> 12. I usually go to school by bicycle. But on rainy days, I ( ) to school. 1 walk 2 move 3 have 4 take <2003-1>
10 5. 自動詞 + 副詞 1. A: Hello, it s Ben. Is Adam there? B: Sorry, he s not at home. Please call ( ) after seven. 1 high 2 slow 3 back 4 fast <2012-2> 2. I ( ) up at 6:30 every morning. 1 get 2 know 3 buy 4 have <2017-1> 3. Nancy usually ( ) up around seven o clock. 1 gets 2 knows 3 sees 4 sleeps <2013-3> 4. A: What time do you usually get ( ), Tom? B: Around seven. 1 to 2 for 3 with 4 up <2012-3> 5. Bill, ( ) up! It s eight o clock. 1 see 2 get 3 make 4 live <2011-2> 6. Mike, ( ) up! It s eight o clock. 1 see 2 get 3 make 4 live <2009-3> 7. Bill, ( ) up! It s eight o clock. 1 see 2 get 3 make 4 live <2007-1> 8. I ( ) up at six every morning. 1 get 2 do 3 learn 4 have <2007-3> 9. Alice, get ( )! It s eight o clock. 1 under 2 of 3 up 4 to <2004-1> 10. I ( ) up at 6:30 every morning. 1 get 2 know 3 buy 4 have <2004-2> 11. I ( ) up at six every morning. 1 have 2 do 3 see 4 get <2003-2> 12. I ( ) up at six every morning. 1 take 2 get 3 have 4 tell <2002-1> 13. Jeff, ( ) up! It s eight o clock. 1 ask 2 get 3 take 4 live <2002-3> 14. I ( ) up early every day. 1 help 2 stop 3 say 4 get <2000-2> 15. I ( ) up at six every morning. 1 take 2 get 3 have 4 tell <1999-1> 16. Nancy, get ( )! It s eight o clock. 1 at 2 under 3 of 4 up <1999-3> 17. I ( ) up at six every morning. 1 get 2 have 3 say 4 live <1998-2> 18. I ( ) up at six every morning.
11 1 get 2 have 3 take 4 watch <1998-3> 19. I ( ) up at seven every morning. 1 get 2 take 3 have 4 say <1997-2> 20. I ( ) up at six every morning. 1 do 2 get 3 have 4 go <1995-2> 21. What time do you get ( ) every day? 1 over 2 up 3 for 4 to <1994-2> 22. I ( ) up at six every morning. 1 do 2 get 3 have 4 go <1993-1> 23. A: Hello, Mr. White. B: Hi, Jane. Please ( ) down. 1 sit 2 do 3 be 4 speak <2015-3> 24. A: Hello, Mr. Harris. B: Hi, Betty. Please ( ) down. 1 sit 2 do 3 be 4 speak <2012-2> 25. A: Hello, Mr. Wilson. B: Hi, Jim. Please ( ) down. 1 speak 2 do 3 be 4 sit <2009-3> 26. A: Hello, Mr. Harris. B: Hi, Betty. Please ( ) down. 1 sit 2 do 3 be 4 speak <2008-3> 27. A: Hello, Mr. Harris. B: Hi, Betty. Please ( ) down. 1 sit 2 do 3 be 4 eat <2007-3> 28. A: Hello, Mr. Brown. B: Hi, Tom. Please ( ) down. 1 speak 2 do 3 be 4 sit <2006-3> 29. A: Hello, Mr. Roberts. B: Hi, Betty. Please ( ) down. 1 sit 2 do 3 live 4 give <2002-3> 30. A: Hello, Ms. Harold. B: Hi, Gary. Please come in and ( ) down. 1 sit 2 live 3 help 4 sing <2001-2> 31. Everyone, please ( ) up and sing the school song. 1 cook 2 do 3 be 4 stand <2017-1> 32. A: Kate, please ( ) up and come to the blackboard. B: Yes, Ms. Sullivan. 1 cook 2 do 3 be 4 stand <2015-1>
12 33. Everyone, please ( ) up and sing the school song. 1 cook 2 do 3 be 4 stand <2013-3> 34. A: George, please ( ) up and sing. B: OK, Ms. Clark. 1 study 2 smile 3 stand 4 see <2010-2> 35. A: Kate, please ( ) up and come to the blackboard. B: Yes, Ms. Sullivan. 1 cook 2 do 3 be 4 stand <2007-1> 36. Everyone, please ( ) up and sing the school song. 1 cook 2 do 3 be 4 stand <2006-2> 37. Everyone, please stand ( ). Let s sing our school song. 1 from 2 on 3 up 4 of <2005-3> 38. Alice, wake ( )! It s eight o clock. 1 down 2 up 3 on 4 over <1996-2> 39. Yasuo, wake ( )! It s seven o clock now. 1 over 2 up 3 on 4 to <1993-3>
解答 和訳 1. 前置詞 + ( 代 ) 名詞 1. 4 私はよく放課後に公園へ行く 1out of school 学校から出て 2along[on] the way to school 登校途中で 4after school 放課後 に 2. 1 A: 放課後は何をするの, ピーター? B: たいていテニスをするよ 1after school 放課後に 2get into a school 入学する 3close down a school 学校を閉鎖する 4on school days 学校のある日に 3. 1 A: 放課後野球をしよう B: いいよ 4 時に待ち合わせよう 1after school 放課後に 2a day of school 学校のある日 3from school 学校から 4out of school 学校から出て 4. 1 ナンシーは放課後にピアノのレッスンがある 1after school 放課後に 2about school 学校について 5. 1 A: 放課後は何をするの, ピーター? B: たいていテニスをするよ 1after school 放課後に 2into school 校内へ 6. 1 ナンシーは放課後にピアノのレッスンがある 1after school 放課後に 4on school breaks 学校が休みの日に 7. 1 ジャックは毎日放課後にサッカーをする 1after school 放課後に 4school is over 学校 [ 授業 ] が終わる 8. 3 私達は毎日放課後に野球をする 1after school is over 学校が終わった後で ; 放課後に 3after school 放課後に 9. 3 ジャックは毎日放課後にバレーボールをする 1talk about school 学校について話す 3after school 放課後に 10. 3 A: サッカーは好きかい, ディック? B: うん 毎日放課後にサッカーをしてるよ 1on one s way from school 学校からの帰り道で 3after school 放課後に 11. 1 私達は毎日放課後に野球をする 1after school 放課後に 4get+ 人 +into school 人を学校に通わせる 12. 3 サイモンは毎日放課後にフットボールをする 2away from school 学校から離れた所で 3after school 放課後に 13. 1 ニックは毎日放課後にサッカーをする 1after school 放課後に 2be just out of school 学校を出たばかりである 14. 3 私はたいてい放課後にバレーボールをする 1after a ball ボールを追って 2after getting home 帰宅後に 3after school 放課後に 4 after a week ( それから )1 週間後に 15. 3 ティムは放課後プールに行く 3after school 放課後に before school 授業が始まる前に ; 就学前に 16. 4 私達は毎日放課後にサッカーをする 4after school 放課後に at school 学校で ; 在学中で 17. 3 私達は毎日放課後に野球をする 20
21 3after school 放課後に during school 授業中に 18. 3 ニックは毎日放課後にサッカーをする 2be through with school 学校が終わる ; 卒業する 3after school 放課後に 19. 3 私達は火曜日の放課後にサッカーをする 3after school 放課後に 4on one s way to school 登校途中で 20. 3 ジャックは毎日放課後にサッカーをする 3after school 放課後に 4go to school 通学する 21. 3 A: 君の英語の教科書はどこにあるの, ジェーン? B: 今はそれを持っていません それは家にあります 1in house 会社( 内 ) で 2on the house 店のおごりで 3at home 家に[ で ]; 在宅して 4close to one s home 家のすぐ近くに 22. 4 A: 君は週末に何をしますか B: 私はたいてい家で雑誌を読みます 1after getting home 帰宅後に 2on coming home 帰宅するとすぐに 4at home ( 自分の ) 家で ; 在宅して 23. 1 A: 君は家で宿題をするのですか B: いいえ たいてい図書館に行きます 1at home ( 自分の ) 家で ; 在宅して 2at[in] a park 公園で [ の中で ] 3in the country 田舎で ; その国で [ の ] 4at[in] a station 駅で[ の中で ] 24. 4 私はたいてい家で雑誌を読む 2on one s way home 帰宅途中で 4at home ( 自分の ) 家で ; 在宅して 25. 3 A: 君の英語の教科書はどこにありますか, ジェーン? B: 今持っていません 家にあります 1in one s home ~の自宅に 3at home ( 自分の ) 家で [ に ]; 自国に 26. 2 A: 夜は何時に寝ますか B:10 時頃です 2at night 夜( 間 ) に in the evening 夕方に ; 晩に 4for a night 一晩( の間 ) 27. 2 A: 夜は何時に寝ますか B:10 時頃です 2at night 夜( 間 ) に in the evening 夕方に ; 晩に 4for a night 一晩( の間 ) 28. 3 私はたいてい夜にコンピュータを使う 1in[during] the night 夜間( のある時 ) に 3at night 夜( 間 ) に 4on+ 曜日 +night ~ 曜日の夜に ;on the night of+ 日 ~ 日の夜に 29. 1 私は日曜日には学校でサッカーをする 1at school 学校で ; 在学中で in school 校内で ; 在学中で 3out of school 学校から出て get out of school 下校する 30. 1 私は日曜日に学校でサッカーをする 1at school 学校で ; 在学中で in school 校内で ; 在学中で 3out of school 学校から出て drop out of school 中退する 31. 4 正午前に私達のパーティーに来てください 2in the afternoon 午後に 4before noon 正午前に after noon 正午過ぎに at noon 正午に 32. 3 ジェーンはたいてい自転車で図書館に行く 1with an umbrella up 傘を差して 2by the book 規則に従って 3by bicycle 自転車で 4
22 by that time その時までに 33. 3 トムは自転車で学校に通っている 3by bike[bicycle] 自転車で on a bike[bicycle] 自転車に乗って 34. 2 トムと私はたいてい自転車で図書館に行く 2by bike[bicycle]=on a bike[bicycle] 自転車で 3go for a bike ride=go cycling サイクリングに出かける 35. 2 シンディは自転車で通学している 1for a bike[bicycle] 自転車用の 2by bike[bicycle] 自転車で 36. 3 トムは自転車で学校に行く 3by bike[bicycle] 自転車で on one s bike[bicycle] 自分の自転車に乗って 37. 2 シンディはバスで学校に通っている 2by bus バスで by train 列車で ;on foot 徒歩で 38. 1 父はバスで仕事に行く 1by bus=on a bus バスで 4go to a bus stop バス停まで行く 39. 3 私はバスで図書館に行く 3by bus[train]=on a bus[train] バス[ 列車 ] で 40. 3 トムはバスで学校に通っている 2run for a bus バスに乗ろうと走る 3by bus バスで 41. 3 父は車で仕事に行く 1for a car 自動車用の 2go to one s car 自分の車の所に行く 3by car=in a car 車で 42. 3 A: ビル, 今日のサッカーの試合の入場券が2 枚あるんだ 君は来れるかい? B: もちろんだよ ありがとう 2in course 正規の課程を経て 3of course もちろん 43. 2 A: チョコレートを少しもらっていいですか B: ええ, もちろん 2of course もちろん 44. 4 A: 君は英語が好きですか B: はい, もちろん 1in course 正規の課程を経て 2the out course ( ゴルフの ) アウト ( コース ) 野球の アウトコース は outside pitch 3on course 順調に進んで 4of course もちろん 45. 1 A: 夕方には何をしますか B: テレビでニュースを見ます 1on TV テレビで 2the news about TV テレビについてのニュース 4get news from TV テレビでニュースを知る 46. 2 ジェーンはいつもはテレビでテニスを見る 1work in TV[television] テレビ業界で働く 2on TV[television] テレビで 47. 2 A: 音楽が好きかい, ナンシー? B: ええ テレビで音楽番組をよく見るわ 2on TV[television] テレビで on the radio ラジオで 48. 2 A: 音楽が好きかい, ナンシー? B: ええ テレビで音楽番組をよく見るわ 2on TV[television] テレビで 4set the clock by the TV[television] 時計をテレビの時報に合わせる
23 49. 2 A: スポーツが好きですか B: はい よくテレビでサッカーの試合を見ます 2on TV[television] テレビで 3look at the TV[television] ( ふと ) テレビに目をやる 50. 2 ジェーンはいつもはテレビでテニスを見る 1work in TV[television] テレビ業界で働く 2on TV[television] テレビで 51. 3 今日の授業を始めよう 教科書の 22 ページを開きなさい 1in chalk チョークで 2on the ground 地上で ; 現場で 3open+ 本 +to[at]+page+ 数 本の ~ ページを開く 4to the minute (1 分違わず ) きっかり 52. 3 今日の授業を始めよう 教科書の 22 ページを開きなさい 1with (a piece of) chalk (1 本の ) チョークで 2under the ground 地中に 3open+ 本 +to[at] +page+ 数 本の ~ページを開く 4for a minute 少しの間 2. 前置詞 + 形容詞など + 名詞 1. 3 メアリーは机で本を読んでいる 1in[with a] pen ペンで 2by a hair わずかの差で 3at one s desk 机に着いて [ 向かって ] 4 in one s bag カバンの中に 2. 3 メアリーは机で本を読んでいる 1in pen=with a pen ペンで 2by name 名指しで ; 名前は 3at one s desk 机に向かって 4 in a bag 袋に入って 3. 4 私はふつう午後に野球をする 1on the afternoon of+ 日 ~ 日の午後に 4in the afternoon 午後に 4. 3 A: 君のサッカーの試合はいつなの, ジェーン? B: 土曜日の午後よ 1at+ 時刻 ~ 時に 2by noon 正午までに 3in the afternoon 午後に 4=On Saturday afternoon. 5. 4 私はふつう午後に野球をする 1on+ 曜日 +afternoon ~ 曜日の午後に 4in the afternoon 午後に 6. 2 私の父は朝, 新聞を読む 2in the morning 朝に; 午前中に this morning 今朝 ;every morning 毎朝 7. 2 私の父は朝, 新聞を読む 2in the morning 朝に; 午前中に this morning 今朝 ;every morning 毎朝 8. 2 カズコの父親は朝, 新聞を読む 1on the morning of+ 日 ~ 日の午前中に 2in the morning 朝に; 午前中に 9. 4 母はたいてい午前中に買い物に行く 1on+ 曜日 +morning ~ 曜日の午前中に 4in the morning 朝に; 午前中に 10. 3 ナンシーは朝早くテレビを見る 3early in the morning=in the early morning 朝早く ; 早朝に early this morning 今朝早く 11. 4 父は朝早く朝食を食べる 2from morning to[till, until] night 朝から晩まで 4early in the morning 朝早く