標準XML Schema作成ガイドライン

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1 XML Schema

2 XML i

3 XML Schema ii

4 1. XML XML XML XML W3C XML Schema XML Schema XML XML Schema XML SchemaW3C XML "XML Schema 1.0" 1 XML XML XML XML XML XML XML 1.1 W3C XML Schema 1.0 XML XML XML1.0 DTD Document Type Definition 1 "Schema Part 1: Structures Second Edition XML Schema" "Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition" 1

5 1.2 XML W3C XML Schema The Internet Engineering Task Force IETFRFC IETF RFC-2119 MUST SHALL REQUIRED MUST NOT SHALL NOT SHOULD RECOMMENDED SHOULD NOT NOT RECOMMENDED MAY OPTIONAL 1 2 RFC

6 1.4 XML Schema [ ] "RRRn""RRR" n ATD ATN CTD DOC ELD ETN 3

7 GNR GXS IND NMS RED SSM STD TDN XML 2 1W3C XML Schema 1.0 XML Schema 4

8 2. XML 2.1 ER Entity Relationship Diagram UML Unified Modeling Language ER UML ER ER "" "" 5

9 1 ER "" "" 1 0..* 2 6

10 Geography Markup Language GML UML Geography Markup Language Annex E "UML-to-GML Application Schema Encoding Rules" 2.2 XML XML Schema ER UML UML 7

11  <xsd:element name=""> <xsd:complextype> <xsd:element ref="" maxoccurs="unbounded"/> </xsd:complextype> </xsd:element> <xsd:element name="" type="companytype"/> <xsd:element name="" type="employeetype"/> <xsd:complextype name="companytype"> <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name="" type="nametype"/> <xsd:element name="" type="addresstype"/> 2 1 <xsd:element name="" maxoccurs="unbounded"/> </xsd:sequence> </xsd:complextype> 3 <xsd:complextype name="employeetype"> <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name="" type="departmenttype"/> <xsd:element name="" type="nametype"/> <xsd:element name="" type="addresstype"/> </xsd:sequence> </xsd:complextype> <xsd:element name="" type="xsd:string"/> <xsd:element name="" type="xsd:string"/> <xsd:element name="" type="xsd:string"/> <xsd:element name=""> <xsd:complextype> <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element ref="" maxoccurs="unbounded"/> </xsd:sequence> </xsd:complextype> </xsd:element> XML

12 XML 9

13 XML XML Schema XML DocBook DocBook 3 docbook.xsd OASIS (Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards) DocBook Technical Committee DocBook4.2 DTD OASIS DTD XML Schema XML Schema

14 DocBook docbook.xsd DocBook dbhierx.xsd DocBook dbpoolx.xsd DocBook dbnotnx.xsd DocBook 3 DocBook XML.xsd <xsd:element name= type= quotationtype /> <xsd:complextype= quotationtype > <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name= productinfotype /> </xsd:sequence> <xsd:complextype= productinfotype > <sequence> <xsd:element name= type= productname /> <xsd:element name= type= model /> </xsd:complextype>.xsd <xsd:element name= type= invoicetype /> <xsd:complextype= invoicetype > <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name= productinfotype /> </xsd:sequence> <xsd:complextype= productinfotype > <sequence> <xsd:element name= type= productname /> <xsd:element name= type= model /> </xsd:complextype> 4 11

15 XML Schema.xsd <xsd:element name= type= quotationtype /> <xsd:complextype= quotationtype > <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name= productinfotype /> </xsd:sequence>.xsd <xsd:element name= type= invoicetype /> <xsd:complextype= invoicetype > <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element name= productinfotype /> </xsd:sequence>.xsd <xsd:complextype= productinfotype > <sequence> <xsd:element name= type= productname /> <xsd:element name= type= model /> </xsd:complextype> 5 Open Travel Alliance OTA Extensible Business Reporting Language XBRL 12

16 complextype - - simpletype

17 / / 7 XML 14

18 / A / / A / / B / / / 8 XML XML XML 15

19 A A B C B C / A / / A / / B / / / / / / 9 16

20 XML XML schema [GXS 1] XML XML [GXS 2] XML UTF-8 UTF-8 [GXS 3] W3C XML Schema "xsd" "xs" "xsd" "xs" 17

21 [GXS 4] [GXS 5] [GXS 6] [GXS 7] elementformdefault="qualified" <xsd:schema> xsd:element form [GXS 8] attributeformdefault="unqualified" XML attributeformdefault "unqualified" 18

22 [GXS 9] DOCTYPE XML DTD XML Schema DOCTYPE XML Schema DOCTYPE [GXS 10] xml:lang xml:lang [GXS 11] W3C XML Schema <xsd:import/>

23 [GXS 12] (/**/ "<>" ) [GXS 13] 20

24 (3.2 3 ) 21

25 4.3 XML Schema [SSM 1] 22

26 SchemaA.xsd <xsd:include schemalocation= SchemaB.xsd /> SchemaB.xsd <xsd:include schemalocation= SchemaC.xsd /> SchemaC.xsd <xsd:include schemalocation= SchemaA.xsd /> 10 SchemaA.xsd <xsd:include schemalocation= SchemaB.xsd /> SchemaB.xsd <xsd:include schemalocation= SchemaA.xsd /> 11 [SSM 2] 23

27 [SSM 3] A B X AB A X <xsd:include schemalocation= A /> <xsd:include schemalocation= B /> A <xsd:element name= B > <xsd:element ref= A /> </xsd:element> B <xsd:element name= A > </xsd:element> 12 A B [SSM 4] XML Schema 24

28 [SSM 5] namespace 4.4 [NMS 1] URI URI (Uniform Resource Identifiers) [NMS 2] [NMS 3] 25

29 4.5 [GXS 14] XML xsd:annotation [GXS 15] 4.6 XML XML [DOC 1] xsd:annotation xsd:documentation 26

30 [DOC 2] xsd:annotation XML xsd:annotation [DOC 3] xsd:appinfo xsd:appinfo xsd:annotation 4.7 XML 27

31 [GXS 16] Dublin Core Metadata Element Set [IND 1] [IND 2] XML 28

32 [IND 3] xsi:schemalocation XML xsi:schemalocation xsi:schemalocation 29

33 [GNR 1] [GNR 2] [GNR 3] [GNR 4] ID Num xsd:annotation [GNR 5] 30

34 5.2 [ETN 1] UpperCamelCase UpperCamelCase XML <ProfitAndLossAccount> <profitandlossaccount> 5.3 [TDN 1] " Type" " Type" [TDN 2] 31

35 5.4 [ATN 1] XML XML 32

36 XML Schema XML Schema xsd:anytype xsd:restriciton xsd:extension [STD 1] xs:union 1 xs:union [STD 2] xsd:pattern XML Schema XML Schema ^/ XML Schema [STD 3] xsd:enumeration enumeration 33

37 6.1.2 [CTD 1] xsd:anytype XML Schema anytype anytype [CTD 2] <xsd:complextype/> W3C XML Schema 1.0 [CTD 3] [CTD 4] xsd:any [CTD 5] minoccurs="0" maxoccurs="0" XML Schema maxoccurs minoccurs minoccurs="0" maxoccurs="0" 34

38 [CTD 6] xsd:all xsd:all [ELD 1] substitutiongroup [ELD 2] abstract 35

39 abstract substitution XML [RED 1] XML 6.3 [ATD 1] [ATD 2] xsd:anyattribute 36

40 XML Schema [GXS 17] xsd:redefine 37

41 1 [ATD] ATD1 ATD2 xsd:anyattribute [ATN] ATN1 [CTD] CTD1 xsd:anytype CTD2 <xsd:complextype/> CTD3 CTD4 xsd:any CTD5 minoccurs="0" maxoccurs="0" CTD6 xsd:all [DOC] DOC1 xsd:annotation xsd:documentation DOC2 xsd:annotation DOC3 xsd:appinfo [ELD] ELD1 substitutiongroup ELD2 abstract [ETN] UpperCamelCase ETN1 38

42 [GNR] GNR1 GNR2 GNR3 GNR4 GNR5 [GXS] XML GXS1 XML GXS2 XML UTF-8 GXS3 W3C XML Schema "xsd" "xs" GXS4 GXS5 GXS6 GXS7 elementformdefault="qualified" GXS8 attributeformdefault="unqualified" GXS9 DOCTYPE XML DTD GXS10 xml:lang GXS11 GXS12 GXS13 GXS14 GXS15 GXS16 39

43 GXS17 xsd:redefine [IND] IND1 IND2 XML IND3 xsi:schemalocation [NMS] NMS1 URI NMS2 NMS3 [RED] RED1 [SSM] SSM1 SSM2 SSM3 SSM4 SSM5 namespace 40

44 [STD] STD1 xs:union STD2 xsd:pattern XML Schema STD3 xsd:enumeration [TDN] TDN1 " Type" TDN2 41

45 2 XML Schema OASIS Universal Business Language (UBL) Naming and Design Rules UN/CEFACT XML Naming and Design Rules Federal XML Naming and Design Rules e-government Schema Guidelines for XML 42

46 3 News Markup Language (NewsML) XML URLhttp:// DocBook URLhttp:// OASIS DocBook Technical Committee DocBook4.2 DTD OASIS DTD XML Schema XML Schema 5.0 MARC XML URLhttp:// 43

47 Microsoft Office 2003 XML Reference Schemas 4 DataDiagramML Visio InfoPath FDS InfoPath SpareadSheetML Excel WordprocessingML Word Office XML URLhttp:// Geography Markup Language (GML) URLhttp://portal.opengis.org/files/?artifact_id=4700 Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL) XML URLhttp:// Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) XML URLhttp:// 44

48 Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) Level2, Version XML URLhttp://heanet.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/sbml/sbml-level-2-v1-sche ma.zip Chemical Markup Language CML URLhttp:// Extensible 3D (X3D) D VRML XML URLhttp:// LandXML URLhttp://landxml.org/schema/landxml-1.0/LandXML-1.0.xsd 45

49 extensible Business Reporting Language XBRL XML URL extensible Business Reporting Language XBRL XML URL Financial Products Markup Language (FpML) URLhttp:// 46

50 Electric Business XML Collaboration Protocol Profile and Agreement (ebxml CPPA) XML URLhttp:// Universal Business Language (UBL) URLhttp:// Human Resource XML (HR-XML) URLhttp:// Open Travel Alliance (OTA) 2004B URLhttp:// 47

51 TravelXML URLhttp:// Rec.pdf ACORD Life & Annuity ( ) Property & Casualty (1.7) Reinsurance (2004-2) URLhttp:// Job Definition Format (JDF) URLhttp:// 48

Testing XML Performance

Testing XML Performance - DataPower Technology, Inc. XML Web 2003 5 DATAPOWER XML WEB - Copyright 2003DataPower Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. DataPower Technology, Inc. DataPower DataPower ( ) DataPower 2003 5 2/17 DATAPOWER