PBO 2000~ PBO Funded Ratio - 12/31/93 to Present 140% 130% 120% 110% 100% 90% 82.6% as of 7/31/ % 70% 81.6% as of YE % 1993

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "PBO 2000~ PBO Funded Ratio - 12/31/93 to Present 140% 130% 120% 110% 100% 90% 82.6% as of 7/31/ % 70% 81.6% as of YE % 1993"

Transcription

1 2004

2 PBO 2000~ PBO Funded Ratio - 12/31/93 to Present 140% 130% 120% 110% 100% 90% 82.6% as of 7/31/ % 70% 81.6% as of YE % % 40% 1

3 PBO 2000~ % 40%

4 20038 Pension Plan Financial Results Come Under the Corporate Microscope During much of the 1990s, company pension plans attracted only moderate interest from many corporate chief executives and board members. Today, by contrast, pension plan financial results are receiving close scrutiny from senior leadership in most companies, a new survey suggests. In fact, pension plan financial performance is now a board-level issue in almost 90% of major U.S. companies, according to a recent Towers Perrin survey of chief financial officers of Fortune 1000 companies that sponsor defined benefit pension plans. This heightened concern about pension financing in the executive suite and boardroom reflects the toll that depressed stock values and declining interest rates have taken on corporate pension plans over the last few years. About three-quarter of the CFO s participating in our recent survey reported that their companies pension plans are now underfunded Fortune 1000

5 BENEFIT 4

6 5

7 PBO 6

8 (DB) (401(k)) (DC) 7

9 EBIC 500 8

10 EBIC 9

11 DB PBO X PBO X-1 CB PBO X PBO X-1 10

12

13 12

14 X X+1 X+2 X X+1 X+2 13

15 Plan Year 1 (PY1) Plan Year 2 (PY2) PY1 PY1 4/1 5/31 1/15 3/31 12/15 PY1 PBGC PBGC PY1 PY1 Form 5500 PY1 14

16 15 ALM ALM

17 ALM 16

18 ALM 10 Asset Efficient Frontier Nominal Return Current Asset Efficient Frontier Standard Deviation of Return 17

19 ALM 18

20 ALM 3.0% 2.5% 19

21 ALM PBO PBO Asset M ix PBO Asset M ix PBO Asset M ix (10) Asset Mix Asset Mix Asset Mix 3 30 (10) (10)

22 21

23 PBO Oct-91 May-92 Dec-92 Jul-93 Feb-94 Sep-94 Apr-95 Nov-95 Jun-96 Jan-97 Aug-97 Mar-98 Oct-98 May-99 Dec-99 Jul-00 Feb-01 Sep Oct-91 May-92 Dec-92 Jul-93 Feb-94 Sep-94 Apr-95 Nov-95 Jun-96 Jan-97 Aug-97 Mar-98 Oct-98 May-99 Dec-99 Jul-00 Feb-01 Sep-01 PBO Oct-91 May-92 Dec-92 Jul-93 Feb-94 Sep-94 Apr-95 Nov-95 Jun-96 Jan-97 Aug-97 Mar-98 Oct-98 May-99 Dec-99 Jul-00 Feb-01 Sep Oct-91 May-92 Dec-92 Jul-93 Feb-94 Sep-94 Apr-95 Nov-95 Jun-96 Jan-97 Aug-97 Mar-98 Oct-98 May-99 Dec-99 Jul-00 Feb-01 Sep

24 FAS FAS

25 ALM PBO 24

26 25 GDP GDP ALM

27 ALM 26

28 ALM 27

29 ALM +0.5% +0.5% 28

30 ALM PBO Funded Ratio PBO Funded Ratio Efficient Frontier Standard Deviation of PBO Funded Ratio 5 Current 6 PBO Funded Ratio Efficient Frontier 7 8 Asset Mix %: Current Cash-JP Equity-JP Bond-JP Emerging Gen_Acct H_Bond xjp Equity x Jp Bond x Jp Reward Risk Reward: PBO Funded Ratio Risk: Standard Deviation of PBO Funded Ratio 29

31 ALM PBO PBO Asset M ix PBO Asset M ix PBO Asset M ix (10) Asset Mix Asset Mix Asset Mix 3 30 (10) (10)

32 ALM ALM ALM PBO PBO 31

33 Fortune 1000 CFO Fortune

34 ? / 33

35

36

求人面接資料PPT

求人面接資料PPT Hair Salon TV etc. 250" 250" 200" 200" 150" 150" 100" 100" 50" 50" 0" 0" Nov)13" Dec)13" Jan)14" Feb)14" Mar)14" Apr)14" May)14" Jun)14" Jul)14" Dec)12" Jan)13" Feb)13" Mar)13" Apr)13"

More information

本文

本文 Apr 11, 213 (3-3497-3675) miwa-y @itochu.co.jp (3-3497-6284) maruyama-yo @itochu.co.jp 1. (1) (2) (3 (4) 2. (1)3 (2) (3)J (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (1) 46 3. Summary 2 2% 2 13 13 13 J 79 46 13 46 4 34 2%

More information

_2009MAR.ren

_2009MAR.ren ISSN 0389-5254 2009 No.2 MAR JAPAN AIRCRAFT PILOT ASSOCIATION C O N T E N T S No.313 2009 No.2 MAR é 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR 2009 MAR

More information

極地研 no174.indd

極地研 no174.indd C O N T E N T S 02 10 13 no.174 June.2005 TOPICS06 1 45 46 3 12 4546 47 14 10 15 15 16 NEWS no.174 june.2005 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 100 Diameter,nm 10 10 45 20042 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug

More information

請求記号:DVD 70- -1  栄光のフィレンツェ・ルネサンス  1 夜明け   55分 

請求記号:DVD 70- -1  栄光のフィレンツェ・ルネサンス  1 夜明け   55分  DVD 291- -482 64 DVD 520- -434 170 DVD 520- -435 173 DVD 520- -436 178 DVD 520- -437 94 DVD 520- -438 183 DVD 602.164- -508 38 DVD 70- -1 55 DVD 70- -2 55 DVD 70- -3 55 DVD 70- -4 55 DVD 70- -5 55 DVD

More information

世界経済の見通しと政策課題

世界経済の見通しと政策課題 経済産業研究所 (RIETI) BBL セミナー プレゼンテーション資料 3 年 月 8 日 世界経済の見通しと政策課題 木下祐子 資料の引用は IMF の HP に掲載されている世界経済見通し本文及び図表から直接の引用としてください http://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/index.html 3 3 7 WEO Update 4 PMI) GDP / 5 Advanced economies

More information

YUHO

YUHO -1- -2- -3- -4- -5- -6- -7- -8- -9- -10- -11- -12- -13- -14- -15- -16- -17- -18- -19- -20- -21- -22- -23- -24- -25- -26- -27- -28- -29- -30- -31- -32- -33- -34- -35- -36- -37- -38- -39- -40- -41- -42-

More information

OECD Benartzi and Thaler Brown et al. Mottla and Utkus Rooiji et al. Atkinson et al. MacFarland et al. Elton et al. Tang et al. Benartzi and Thaler Br

OECD Benartzi and Thaler Brown et al. Mottla and Utkus Rooiji et al. Atkinson et al. MacFarland et al. Elton et al. Tang et al. Benartzi and Thaler Br IFRS. OECD Benartzi and Thaler Brown et al. Mottla and Utkus Rooiji et al. Atkinson et al. MacFarland et al. Elton et al. Tang et al. Benartzi and Thaler Brown et al. /n Benartzi and Thaler n /n Benartzi

More information

2015壺溪塾表1表4_0105

2015壺溪塾表1表4_0105 KOKEI JUKU GUIDANCE FOR SUCCESS ? ? ! ?! Courses Guide 前 年 度 合 格 校 : 東 京 大 学 / 京 都 大 学 / 一 橋 大 学 / 東 京 工 業 大 学 / 大 阪 大 学 など 卒 塾 生 の 声 卒 塾 生 の 声 Courses Guide 前 年 度 合 格 校 : 九 州 大 学 / 東 京 工 業 大 学 / 大

More information

電子マネーと通信産業の戦略

電子マネーと通信産業の戦略 No.7, 55-65 (2006) Vision of Electronic Money Card Distribution Plans in Japan - Discussion of the and Credit Card Distribution Plans - OSHIMA Kazuchika Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and

More information

S-Energy JP 2015_01.pdf

S-Energy JP 2015_01.pdf JP Ver. 01 2015 Copyright 2015. S-Energy All Rights Reserved. History 1994 2001 2002 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 01 S-Power / S-Fuelcell [S-Energy America Inc.] Irvine. U.S.A. [S-Energy

More information

At TOKYO GAS CO., LTD. Annual Report 2001 For the year ended March 31, 2001 The Frontier Of Change 2001 2000 1999 2001.......................................... 1,086,771 992,255 997,767 $ 8,835,537........................................

More information

_wp_service_jp

_wp_service_jp The World s First ICO Platform Implementing DAICO Whitepar v. 1.1 2018/06/20 Copyright 2018 AG All rights resved. Executive Summary Whitepar v. 1.1 2018/06/20 Whitepar v. 1.1 2018/06/20 Table of Contents

More information

Vol.57 No

Vol.57 No Title 合併と企業統治 : 大正期東洋紡と大日本紡の比較 Author(s) 川井, 充 Citation 大阪大学経済学. 57(3) P.38-P.72 Issue 2007-12 Date Text Version publisher URL http://hdl.handle.net/11094/17848 DOI Rights Osaka University Vol.57 No.3

More information

9104

9104 01 To Our Shareholders 02 03 Consolidated Financial Statements 12,000 8,878 9,039 9,102 9,972 11,300 8,000 5,636 4,000 0 2001/3 2002/3 2003/3 2004/3 2004/9 2,000 1,500 1,600 1,000 500 530 373 334 905 742

More information

FINANCIAL FACT BOOK 2002 CONTENTS CONTENTS Sales Data Net Sales Sales Composition Sales by Region Profit Data Cost Composition & Operating Income/Net

FINANCIAL FACT BOOK 2002 CONTENTS CONTENTS Sales Data Net Sales Sales Composition Sales by Region Profit Data Cost Composition & Operating Income/Net FINANCIAL FACT BOOK 2002 FINANCIAL FACT BOOK 2002 CONTENTS CONTENTS Sales Data Net Sales Sales Composition Sales by Region Profit Data Cost Composition & Operating Income/Net Sales Gross Profit Margin

More information

Internet Week '98 (c) JPNIC, NTTPC, moto kawasaki WP, niana, wwtld Internet Governance Moto JPNIC DOM-WG / NTTPC 9

Internet Week '98 (c) JPNIC, NTTPC, moto kawasaki WP, niana, wwtld Internet Governance Moto JPNIC DOM-WG / NTTPC 9 Internet Week '98 (c) JPNIC, NTTPC, moto kawasaki 1998 1 WP, niana, wwtld Internet Governance Moto Kawasaki([email protected]) JPNIC DOM-WG / NTTPC 98/Dec/15 Internet Governance IANA IP address AS number

More information

The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 7, No 2, pp 19 _ 30, 2004 Survey on Counseling Services Performed by Nursi

The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 7, No 2, pp 19 _ 30, 2004 Survey on Counseling Services Performed by Nursi The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol 7, No 2, pp 19 _ 30, 2004 Survey on Counseling Services Performed by Nursing Professionals for Diabetic Outpatients Not Using

More information

先端社会研究 ★5★号/4.山崎

先端社会研究 ★5★号/4.山崎 71 72 5 1 2005 7 8 47 14 2,379 2,440 1 2 3 2 73 4 3 1 4 1 5 1 5 8 3 2002 79 232 2 1999 249 265 74 5 3 5. 1 1 3. 1 1 2004 4. 1 23 2 75 52 5,000 2 500 250 250 125 3 1995 1998 76 5 1 2 1 100 2004 4 100 200

More information

,

, , The Big Change of Life Insurance Companies in Japan Hisayoshi TAKEDA Although the most important role of the life insurance system is to secure economic life of the insureds and their

More information

名称未設定-5

名称未設定-5 Group Highlights FY 21 8,148 1,323 237 136 4 99 49 6 7 8 1 14 Contents 76 78 12 2 26 54 6 46 5, 77 25 2 21 22 23 24 228,985 6,627 6,964 34,514 418,561 12,81 14,24 59,192 344,17 5,418 52,792 27,85 39,789

More information

メディア及びエンターテイメント産業 コネクト Vol.2

メディア及びエンターテイメント産業 コネクト Vol.2 Vol.2 & M&E Media & Entertainment Vol.2 2. M&E 3. IFRS 4. M&E 5. 6. 7. Fast Forward 8. M&E 1836 1873 21 M&E CEO 2008 73% M&E Vol.2 1 M&E 2008 4 M&E S&P1200 M&E 40 2008 25% M&E 1% 89% M&E S&P1200 CFO IT

More information

- March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S.

- March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S. - March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S.C.B. July, Table SCB, -, - - -, -, - -,,,, - Ibid.,

More information

untitled

untitled () No.4 2006 pp.50-61 1 1 ( 020-0193 152-52) 2004 2004 11 737 364 Yahoo! 35%2004 10% 39% 12%2003 15% 21% 2004 : Victoria(2001) 1989 Loma Prieta ( 2004) (disaster subculture)( 19972000 ) (2004)1997 7 10

More information

平成 26 年 12 月期決算短信添付資料 住友ゴム工業株式会社

平成 26 年 12 月期決算短信添付資料 住友ゴム工業株式会社 平成 26 年 12 月期決算短信添付資料 住友ゴム工業株式会社 投融資 単体 除ソフトウェア ( 単位 : 億円 ) 214 年 215 年計画 国 内 53 45 海 外 22 316 合 計 255 362 連結従業員数 ( 単位 : 人 ) 人 数 地域セグメント別連結営業利益 (1-12 月 ) 日本 アジア その他 合計 海外売上高比率 (1-12 月 ) 北米 欧州 アジア その他 海外計

More information

わが国証券市場、証券業界の戦後70年

わが国証券市場、証券業界の戦後70年 I 70 Kiyoshi Nikami / / 1 70 2 2 3 4 70 1 1987 1990 2 072 2015 winter / No.406 5 II 4 4 3 18 Loan Contractor 3 2011 6 391 2012 spring 70 073 4 4 originating Manager 4 M.H. 1965 6 1987 12 074 2015 winter

More information

鹿大広報149号

鹿大広報149号 No.149 Feb/1999 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Learned From Japanese Life and Experiences in Kagoshima When I first came to Japan I was really surprised by almost everything, the weather,

More information

2

2 2011 8 6 2011 5 7 [1] 1 2 i ii iii i 3 [2] 4 5 ii 6 7 iii 8 [3] 9 10 11 cf. Abstracts in English In terms of democracy, the patience and the kindness Tohoku people have shown will be dealt with as an exception.

More information

136 16 1 3 2009 1 10 11 33,088 14 29,939 16 28,914 19 26,964 11 33.9 14 30.0 16 30.4 19 30.2 1 11 71.1 19 66.1 1 11 42.4 19 40 2 18 12 12 18

136 16 1 3 2009 1 10 11 33,088 14 29,939 16 28,914 19 26,964 11 33.9 14 30.0 16 30.4 19 30.2 1 11 71.1 19 66.1 1 11 42.4 19 40 2 18 12 12 18 135 K 1 K 200 24 K K 136 16 1 3 2009 1 10 11 33,088 14 29,939 16 28,914 19 26,964 11 33.9 14 30.0 16 30.4 19 30.2 1 11 71.1 19 66.1 1 11 42.4 19 40 2 18 12 12 18 137,, 138 16 10 10 1 18 2 1 2006 17 7 51

More information

206“ƒŁ\”ƒ-fl_“H„¤‰ZŁñ

206“ƒŁ\”ƒ-fl_“H„¤‰ZŁñ 105 206 105 117 2007 105 3 LCC 110 106 LCC 111 106 1 111 107 2 112 1 107 3 114 2 108 115 109 115 1 LCC 110 Summary 117 2 110 2005 3 LCC 19 3 6 LCC LCC LCC 1.0 2 3, 1997 B/C Cost Benefit Ratio 1997 NPV

More information

....

.... WHO .... http:// www8.cao.go.jp / kourei / ishiki / h15_sougou / gaiyou.html QOL ADL SL SL SL JR SL N ... ... m. m... . N....... ... N .. kg kg.. ... .... .... ... m.. . .. .. N..... .. . N..

More information

千葉県における温泉地の地域的展開

千葉県における温泉地の地域的展開 1) 1999 11 50 1948 23) 2 2519 9 3) 2006 4) 151 47 37 1.2 l 40 3.6 15 240 21 9.2 l 7. 210 1972 5) 1.9 l 5 1 0.2 l 6 1 1972 1.9 0.4 210 40-17- 292006 34 6 l/min.42 6) 2006 1 1 2006 42 60% 5060 4050 3040

More information

11モーゲージカンパニー研究論文.PDF

11モーゲージカンパニー研究論文.PDF 2003 Outline of the Study 1. Purpose Housing finance in Japan is now at a turning point because the Government Housing Loan Corporation (the HLC) is scheduled to become an independent administrative

More information

March IT PR March March p p p PR March Vol. March p p p SN March SN PR PR March Potential Needs of Specialized Foster Parents for Abused Children: Analyzinga questionnaire survey on foster parents needs

More information

Salesforce DX.key

Salesforce DX.key Salesforce DX とは? Salesforceの開発生産性向上のための新機能 Mitsuhiro Okamoto Senior Developer Evangelist Trail blazer @mitsuhiro [email protected] Forward-Looking Statements Statement under the Private Securities

More information

Core Ethics Vol. Vol. Vol. Vol. KTK

Core Ethics Vol. Vol. Vol. Vol. KTK Core Ethics Vol. Driedger =; ; ; - Core Ethics Vol. Vol. Vol. Vol. KTK BOX JPA Core Ethics Vol. JICA ALS ALS ALS ALS ALS ALS ALS JPA ALS KTK a b ALS ALS ALS Core Ethics Vol.. c Nothing About Us Without

More information

大学における原価計算教育の現状と課題

大学における原価計算教育の現状と課題 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 2 2.1 2.2 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 2014a 50 ABC Activity Based Costing LCC Lifecycle Costing MFCA Material Flow Cost Accounting 2 2 2016 9 1 2 3 2014b 2005 2014b 2000 1 2 1962 5 1 3 2 3 4 5 50 2012

More information

国際社会文化研究所紀要 14号☆/目次

国際社会文化研究所紀要 14号☆/目次 国際社会文化研究所紀要 第14号 2012年 研究資料 大学生の性意識調査 田村 公江 1 細谷 実 2 川畑 智子 3 田中 俊之 4 Study of students s sexual consciousness TAMURA Kimie 1, HOSOYA Makoto 2 KAWABATA Tomoko 3, TANAKA Toshiyuki 4 This research note is

More information

A Message From President 2 Kanamoto examiner vo.18

A Message From President 2 Kanamoto examiner vo.18 vol.18 2000.11.1 2001.10.31 contents A Message From President News Headline Report & Interview Annual Report 2001 At A Glance 2 3 4 6 14 Corporate Data Stock Price Range And Volume Investor Information

More information

3 - i

3 - i ISSN 1346-2121 JOURNAL OF MITSUBISHI RESEARCH INSTITUTE No.39 2001 3 - i Current Situation of Project Finance in Japan Research Paper Current Situation of Project Finance in Japan Hitoshi Wakamatsu Summary

More information

\ (1963): Recent Trends of Urban Geography in Japan A, A, A, G, 53 93^ 102 Yamaga S, & Y, Masai (1966) : Japanese Urban Geography-General View Japanese Geography 1966; Spec, Publ, No,1 Ass, Jap, Geogrs,

More information

Contents Launching of the Thailand-Japan Longstay Promotion Association Longstay and establishing the Thailand-Japan Longstay Promotion Association Re

Contents Launching of the Thailand-Japan Longstay Promotion Association Longstay and establishing the Thailand-Japan Longstay Promotion Association Re Contents Launching of the Thailand-Japan Longstay Promotion Association Longstay and establishing the Thailand-Japan Longstay Promotion Association Recommending Longstay in Thailand News from Japanese

More information

’ÓŠ¹/‰´„û

’ÓŠ¹/‰´„û Core Ethics Vol. transition from school to work [][] [] Core Ethics Vol. [], pp.- [], p. [a], p.ojt OJT. [] OJT [] [] [], p. OJTOffJTp. [] p. [], pp.- [] [] [] [] [a] [], p. Core Ethics Vol. [], p. []

More information

Safety Performance of Steel Deck Plate (Flat Decks) Used for Concrete Slab Moulding CONTENTS 1. Introduction ---------------------------------------------------------------- (2) 2. Flat Decks ------------------------------------------------------------------

More information

業務用コピー機 ( 複合機 ) (1) 普通サイズ複合機 メーカー 機種名 メーカー希望小売価格 ( 税込み )( 円 ) 複写速度 A4 ( 枚 / 分 ) imagerunner ADVANCE ,100, A3 A 標準 ,2

業務用コピー機 ( 複合機 ) (1) 普通サイズ複合機 メーカー 機種名 メーカー希望小売価格 ( 税込み )( 円 ) 複写速度 A4 ( 枚 / 分 ) imagerunner ADVANCE ,100, A3 A 標準 ,2 業務用コピー機 ( 複合機 ) (1) 普通サイズ複合機 希望小売価格 imagerunner ADVANCE 6575 3,100,000 75 A3 A3 350 6.4 - - 標準 670 779 1,220 234 Feb.16 imagerunner ADVANCE 6565 2,800,000 65 A3 A3 316 5.8 - - 標準 670 779 1,220 234 Feb.16

More information

-February FRB BIS IMF BIS Spillover Spillovers BIS IMF EMEs

-February FRB BIS IMF BIS Spillover Spillovers BIS IMF EMEs BIS FRB BIS BIS FRB QE QE -February FRB BIS IMF BIS Spillover Spillovers BIS IMF EMEs GDP GDP........ GDP BIS, 83rd Annual Report, June 2013, p.14 Ibid., p.14. -February 1 1 2009 2013 2) 2009 2013 2) -7.6-4.0

More information

Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth

Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth and Foot Breadth Akiko Yamamoto Fukuoka Women's University,

More information

NO.80 2012.9.30 3

NO.80 2012.9.30 3 Fukuoka Women s University NO.80 2O12.9.30 CONTENTS 2 2 3 3 4 6 7 8 8 8 9 10 11 11 11 12 NO.80 2012.9.30 3 4 Fukuoka Women s University NO.80 2012.9.30 5 My Life in Japan Widchayapon SASISAKULPON (Ing)

More information

<31322D899C8CA982D982A95F985F95B65F2E696E6464>

<31322D899C8CA982D982A95F985F95B65F2E696E6464> SUMMARY Japan is one of the most earthquakeprone country in the world, and has repeatedly experienced serious major damages. No matter how serious the impact of earthquake disasters, each and every time,

More information

ABSTRACT The "After War Phenomena" of the Japanese Literature after the War: Has It Really Come to an End? When we consider past theses concerning criticism and arguments about the theme of "Japanese Literature

More information

11.6 8.6 11.9 12.0 8.3 8.9 18.1 4.6 0.2 6.1 0.2 89.5 0.1 4.6 0.2 6.1 0.2 2.2 0.1 2.7 0.0 9.21.2 2.1 1.1 3.6 0.8 18 89.5 0.1 10 9.8 0.8 4 42.71.5 18.4 0.1 15.2 0.4 95.9 0.1 94.6 0.1 98.3 0.0 97.5 0.1

More information

論文9.indd

論文9.indd Recent topics in surround sound audio Masaki Sawaguchi Summary This paper will describe the recent trends in surround sound system based on the results of various investigations on this topic. According

More information

<88BB8D8293BF5F907D955C B2E786C7378>

<88BB8D8293BF5F907D955C B2E786C7378> Transition 1 2 3 4 4 1 4 2 5 1 2006 12 1 1 2013 4 8 2013 4 10 Transition 1 18 18 60 74.8 1839 4059 17 18 60 8.6 13.10 71.70 30.30 70.10 37.2 32.9 1864 19 1839 54.3 4064 9.5 1839 69.4 4064 45.7 1839 50.4

More information