1 Hawaii Soto Mission Centennial Celebration ハワイ 日 系 移 民 事 情 Van Lead ( 2 ) 313

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1 20 はじめに ( 1 )

2 1 Hawaii Soto Mission Centennial Celebration ハワイ 日 系 移 民 事 情 Van Lead ( 2 ) 313

3 150 Cy Otto The City of Tokyo ( 3 )

4 1896 the Hamakua coast his ministry 開 教 師 に 関 する 考 察 ( 4 ) 311

5 ⑴ 4 人 の 開 教 師 a. 川 原 仙 英 Korea Maru ( 5 )

6 b. 菅 良 雲 ( 6 ) 309

7 c. 岡 田 大 豊 ( 7 )

8 1910 YBA Young Buddhist Association ( 8 ) 307

9 d. 磯 部 峰 仙 ( 9 )

10 Kawahara Senei 37 Jinsekigun, Hiroshima Ryounji 19 Oahu, Waipahu Kan Ryoun 46 Miharashi, Hiroshima Tangenji 27 Kauai, Wahiawa Hirai Ryuki 38 Miharashi, Hiroshima Beisanji 31 Oahu, Kawailoa Ueoka Sokyo 34 Miharashi, Hiroshima Tokujuin 11 Oahu, Aiea / Maui, Paia Okada Taiho Innosimashi, Hiroshima Kinrenji/ 22/67 Oahu, Waipahu Tenneiji 1909 Yahara Hoshu 46 Toyotagun, Hiroshima Keijuin 13 Kauai, Wahiawa Isobe Housen 35 Shinnanyoushi, Yamaguti Kegonji 41 Oahu, Honolulu Sawaki Shoun 26 Sekishi, Gifu Senjuin 30 Oahu, Waipahu Kodama Kaiseki 1913 Tamashi, Tokyo Daihukuji 46 Maui, Paia/ Hawaii, Kona Hanai Reisho Ayamagun, Mie Manjiji 21 Oahu, Waipahu Arahara Kenzan Takayamashi, Gifu Dairyuji 13 Oahu, Kawailoa Takenaka Shudo 30 Toyotagun, Hiroshima Fukujuin 21 Kauai, Wahiawa Ezawa Hakudo 41 Koukyogun, Yamaguchi Dogenji 25 Hawaii, Hilo Tsuda Mokuryu Tokuyamashi, Yamaguchi Jokoji 42 Oahu, Honolulu/ Oahu, Aiea Inoue Doryu 1911 Takayamashi, Gifu Unryuji 48 Oahu, Waipahu Kanbara Giko Miharashi, Hiroshima Hojoji 36 Oahu, Honolulu/ Maui, Paia/ Hawaii, Kona Murakami Kenshu Otsukishi, Yamanashi Horinji 22 Hawaii, Hilo/ Kauai, Wahiawa Nakayama Hozui 29 Shironeshi, Nigata Chozanji 41 Oahu, Waipahu/ Molokai, 1922 / Kaunakakai/ Hawaii, Kona / Kakiura Meido 1917 Tenryushi, Shizuoka Komyoji 23 Hawaii, Kona Inoue Fuzan Kitakanbaragun, Nigata Komyoji 20 Hawaii, Hilo Komagata Zenkyo Minamiuonumagun, Nigata Ryukokuji 47 Oahu, Honolulu Kinoshita Reigyu Toyonogun, Osaka Chosenji 31 Oahu, Kawailoa/ Hawaii, Hilo 1921 / 1923 / 1928 / 1937 / ( 10) 305

11 23 ⑵ 日 本 での 出 身 地 ( 11)

12 Hiroshima Yamaguchi Kumamoto Okinawa Fukuoka 7563 Nigata 5036 Fukushima 4936 Wakayama 1124 Miyagi 1088 Okayama 727 Yamanashi 581 Ehime 538 Shizuoka 487 Tokyo 461 Chiba 434 Fukui 396 Kgoshima 381 Kouchi ( 12) 303

13 27 ⑶ 曹 洞 宗 大 学 ( 13)

14 ⑷ 年 齢 ⑸ 級 階 ( 14) 301

15 ⑹ 滞 在 期 間 ( 15)

16 33 34 ⑺ 帰 国 後 の 開 教 師 ( 16) 299

17 7 5 4 Superintendant of Propagation in China 36 3 日 本 からの 訪 問 者 3 a. 忽 滑 谷 快 天 ( 17)

18 b. 日 置 黙 仙 ( 18) 297

19 c. 新 井 石 禅 ( 19)

20 ( 20) 295

21 ( 21)

22 4 教 団 組 織 の 発 展 ⑴ 他 宗 派 の 動 向 a. 本 派 本 願 寺 b. 浄 土 宗 c. 日 蓮 宗 d. 大 谷 派 本 願 寺 e. 真 言 宗 ( 22) 293

23 3 51 NAME OF CHURCH Founder Betsuin Shoboji Oahu, Honolulu Isobe Hosen Taiyoji Ryusenji Taiheiji Taishoji Daifukuji Zenshuji Mantokuji Guzeiji Tomonji Sotoji Oahu, Waipahu Kawahara Syunei Oahu, Kawailoa Hirai Ryuki Oahu, Aiea Tsuda Mokuryu Hawaii, Hilo Ezawa Hakudo Hawaii, Kona Kodama Kaiseki Kauai, Wahiawa Kan Ryoun Maui, Paia Molokai, Kaunakakai Oahu, Waiahole Ueoka Sokyo Nakayama Hozui Fujisawa Syunan Oahu, Ewa Date of Founding JAPANESE SCHOOL SUNDAY SCHOOL KANNON-KO FUJINKAI YBA ZENGAKUKAI ZAZENKAI Okada Taiho 292 ( 23)

24 ⑵ 曹 洞 宗 教 団 の 展 開 a. 布 教 対 象 HISTORY OF THE SOTO SECT IN HAWAII ( 24) 291

25 b. 日 本 語 学 校 ( 25)

26 ( 26) 289

27 c. 観 音 講 ( 27)

28 The Establishment of the School in Japan (Nihon Kaishu) The essence of the Soto Zen School was transmitted during the Kamakura Period, some eight hundred years ago by Koso Dogen Zenji. The fourth patriarch Taiso Keizan Zenji further enhanced the School and both patriarchs are the two founding patriarchs of the School. The Main Image of Worship (Honzon) The main image of worship of the Soto Zen School is Shakyamuni Buddha. The Main Chant / Formula as means of offering devotion to the main image of worship (Honzon Shomyo) Namu-Shakyamuni-Butsu Homage to Shakyamuni Buddha Buddhist Doctrine (kyogi) We are all children of the Buddha and come into this world endowed with the Buddha-Mind busshin. However, failing to realize this, we live selfish, willful lives, causing ourselves much suffering. If we make repentance to the Buddha and take refuge in him, our spirits will come to rest, our lives will experience harmony and light, and we will rejoice in being of service to society. We will also experience the deep faith that will allow us to stand up under any hardship. To discover happiness and a life worth living here is the teaching of the Soto Zen School. Buddhist Sutras (okyo) We recite various Buddhist sutras, including the Shushogi Meaning of Practice and Enlightenment, the Hannyashingyo Prajna-Paramita Heart Sutra, Kannongyo The Lotus Sutra and the Juryohon Revelation of the Eternal Life of the Tathagata. 63 ( 28) 287

29 ( 29)

30 d.その 他 Young Buddhist Association ( 30) 285

31 おわりに 20 1 注 1 Yoshifusa Senryo Asai and Duncan Ryuken Williams, Japanese American Zen Temples: Cultural Identity and Economics, American Buddhism: Methods and Findings in Recent Scholarship, ed. Duncan Ryuken Williams and Christopher S. Queen Richmond: Curzon Press, 1999, Yoshifusa Senryo 284 ( 31)

32 Asai, The Economics of Soto Temples in North America, Tokai Bukkyo, no. 41 March 1996, October 25, 2003, Sheraton Waikiki p Soto Shu Kaigaikaikyodendoshi Hensan Iinkai ed., Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi Tokyo: Soto Shu Shumucho, 1980, Ibid., Ibid., The Hawaii Hochi, October 22, 2003, 2. 7 Shozen Hosokawa,, Sotozen Net Internet, Jiho Mchida ed., History of the Soto Sect in Hawaii Honolulu: Hawaii Soto Mission, 2003, Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi, Hawaii Kaikyo Sokanbu ed., History of Hawaii Soto Shu Hawaii: Hawaii Soto Mission, 1978, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi, History of the Soto Sect in Hawaii, Koryu Oyama,, Soto Zen International News Letter, no. 2 April History of Hawaii Soto Shu , Internet. 18 History of Hawaii Soto Shu , Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , , History of Hawaii Soto Shu , Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi, History of Hawaii Soto Shu History of the Soto Sect in ( 32) 283

33 Hawai Internet Internet , Ibid., 5. 33, , Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , Ibid., , ( 33)

34 39 Ibid., ,, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , Ibid., , Ibid., Ibid., Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , , Ibid., Ibid., Ibid., History of Hawaii Soto Shu Soto Shu Kaigai Kaikyo Dendo Shi, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , History of the Soto Sect in Hawaii, , October 25, Koryu Oyama,, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , History of Hawaii Soto Shu , History of the Soto Sect in Hawaii, Ibid., Yodo Oyama,, History of Hawaii Soto Shu , Our Soto Zen School, Sotozen-Net Internet. 64 History of the Soto Sect in Hawaii, , Sotozen-Net Internet. 66 ( 34) 281

35 Jiho Machida,, Hawaii Soto Mission Centennial Celebration: Hawaii: Hawaii Soto Mission 2003, 参 考 文 献 Booklet Booklet YBA YBA ( 35)

36 DeFrancis, Jhon, Things Japanese in Hawaii, The University of Hawaii, Mchida, Jiho ed., History of the Soto Sect in Hawaii; Honolulu: Hawaii Soto Mission, ( 36) 279

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