EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 2

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1 EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 1

2 EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 2

3 EV PHV *EV: PHV S 2010GM imiev 2011 SUV-PHV 2010 EV 2009 PHV NV200EV eq PHV 2012 Fit EV 2009 BMW MINI E BMW i EV 2012 EV VW E-Up Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 3

4 EV PHV ( ) 2009 EV 2011 EV,PHV 20,000 ( ) 16,000 EV 12,000 EV 8,000 4,000 EV EV EV EV PHV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 4

5 i( ) 16kWh 160km PSA M G 160km 180km 380 M 10.5kWh 120km 260 ( 188 ) WEBSITE Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 5

6 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 6

7 BMW MINI E kW 220N m kWh 260kg 240km Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 7

8 EV (i-miev ) Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 8

9 Dr rive Shaft To orque (Nm) Both feedforward and feedback control Only feedforward control Time (s) Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 9

10 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 10 time[s]

11 ECU ECU Motor Master Cylinder Pressure Sensor Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 11

12 30 50km/h G 0 Time [ sec ] 25 ( ( % 80% Time [ sec ] ( % Time [ sec ] 2 1 Vehicle Sp peed [ km/h ] Pedal Stroke [ mm m ] rake Force [ kn ] Br essure [ MPa ] Master Cylinder Pr Time [ sec ] 9 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 12

13 2011/12 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 13

14 EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 14

15 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 15

16 2012/10/26 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 16

17 Automotive Technology 2011/05/ Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 17

18 MiEV Automotive Technology 2011/05/ Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 18

19 ecool 2012/1/10 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 19

20 WEB3 WEB:Waseda advanced Electric micro Bus) WEB3 Waseda advanced Electric micro Bus 3 (2010) ( /WEB) 5710kg/6430kg m 25 ( UQM)145kW ( GS )44kWh ( )30kW ( ) 1.8km/kWh@JE05 65km@JE05 CO2 60%@ ( ) Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 20

21 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan

22 EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 22

23 200V 8 EV 400V 30 (80%) ( ) EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 23

24 CHAdeMO (CHAdeMO ) ECU ECU 3 AC200V DC V DC 0 125A 50kW ( 20kW ) Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 24

25 No.69, Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 25

26 EV (JAF) ( ) H43 H43 20kW 20 40km ( LEAF ) JAF EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 26

27 1 2 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 27

28 2011/11/1 2011/11/1 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 28

29 EV ( ) EV Autolib EV EV EV mm 30kWh( 300kg) 250km Autolib Autolib km AFP, , Tech-on, , Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 29

30 Response, Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 30

31 motors.com/publish/pressrelease_jp/corporate/2012/news/detail4552.html Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 31

32 "LEAF to Home" LEAF to Home (6kW) 200V (3kW) (PCS) 6kW (Home to LEAF) LEAF 24kWh Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 32

33 EV ( ) EV /kw Wh kW 44 /kwh 3.2kWh 50 /kwh 6.6kWh 23 /kwh 4.65kWh 41 /kwh 10.5kWh 25 /kwh 15kWh 51 /kwh 14.4kWh 31 /kwh 16kWh 18 /kwh EV 16kWh 24 /kwh 24kWh 14 /kwh Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan kwh 33

34 UC Davis PHEV&EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 34

35 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 35

36 PV EV PV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 36

37 EV PV CO2 53% 73% 1435 EV EV 338 EV Vol.69,70, 2012 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 37

38 EV Vol.69,70, 2012 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 38

39 YSCP 3 EV Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 39

40 EV HV EV EV V2H IEA( ) EV,PHV *IEA Technology Roadmap, June 2011 Toshio Hirota, Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Japan 40

NASA MPa 2003 NEDO MPa 3 Type4 Type3 Type4 Type3 100% CNG

NASA MPa 2003 NEDO MPa 3 Type4 Type3 Type4 Type3 100% CNG 20 9 18 14 00 16 10 1913 1949 2 1989 9,500 275 127 2007 1 4 5 1996 1 4 2 3 2 3 69,600 11 4 5 JTEKT NTN GKN 345 1994 1996 1997 1999 2001 2001 NASA 5 2002 70MPa 2003 NEDO 2005 70MPa 3 Type4 Type3 Type4 Type3