2014 2

2014 2

Web Web 1

1 1 1.1................................... 1 1.2.................................... 1 1.3.............................. 1 1.4.................................... 2 1.5................................... 2 2 3 2.1........................ 3 2.1.1................. 3 2.1.2.................... 3 2.1.3................. 3 2.2......................... 4 2.2.1...................... 4 2.2.2...................... 4 2.3.............................. 4 3 5 3.1...................................... 5 3.1.1............. 5 3.1.2......................... 6 3.2................................... 6 3.2.1............... 6 3.2.2................ 6 3.2.3................... 6 3.2.4.............................. 7 3.2.5................................ 7 4 9 4.1.................................... 9 4.2.................................... 9 4.2.1 1........................... 9 i

4.2.2 2........................... 10 4.2.3............................... 17 4.3...................................... 17 4.3.1 1................................... 18 4.3.2 2................................... 25 4.4........................................ 25 4.4.1 1................................... 25 4.4.2 2................................... 28 5 30 5.1.................................... 30 5.2................................... 30 5.2.1 ( ). 30 5.2.2................................ 30 5.3.................................... 31 5.4...................................... 31 5.4.1.................................... 35 6 37 7 38 39 40 ii

3.1................. 6 3.2.................. 7 3.3.................... 7 3.4............................... 7 3.5.................................. 8 4.1............ 10 4.2............. 11 4.3............... 11 4.4........................... 12 4.5............................. 12 4.6 1.................................... 13 4.7 2.................................... 13 4.8 3.................................... 13 4.9 4.................................... 14 4.10......... 15 4.11.......... 15 4.12............. 15 4.13........................ 16 4.14........................... 16 4.15........ 18 4.16 NFE...... 19 4.17 FE....... 19 4.18......... 20 4.19 NFE....... 20 4.20 FE........ 21 4.21............ 21 4.22 NFE.......... 22 4.23 FE........... 22 4.24................... 23 4.25 FE.................. 23 4.26...................... 24 iii

4.27 NFE.................... 24 4.28 FE..................... 25 5.1 ( )............ 30 5.2 ( )............................. 31 5.3 ( )....... 31 5.4 ( )........................ 32 5.5 ( )... 32 5.6 ( ) NFE. 33 5.7 ( ) FE.. 33 5.8 ( )................ 34 5.9 ( ) NFE............... 34 5.10 ( ) FE................ 36 iv

4.1 1................................. 18 4.2 2 ( )........................ 26 4.3 2 ( )....................... 27 4.4............................... 28 5.1.................................... 35 v

1 1.1 Web 1 1.2 1.3 1

1.4 PC 1.5 2 3 4 1 5 2 6 7 2

2 2.1 2.1.1 Nguyen [1] TOI(Time Of Interest) 2.1.2 Lee Sparkline [2] [3] Sparkline Parallel Tag Clouds [4] (SparkClouds) 2.1.3 Lohmann [5] 3

2.2 2.2.1 Nguyen [1] 1 2.2.2 Carlis [6] Weber [7] Tominski [8] 2.3 Mackinlay [9] 4

3 5 3.1 2 3.1.1 2 2 3 3 ( ) ( ) Mackinlay [9] ( ) Mackinlay [9] (Density) 4 Lee SparkClouds [3] 5

3.1.2 2 3.2 3.2.1 3.1: 3.2.2 3.2.3 6

3.2: 3.3: 3.2.4 3.4: 3.2.5 7

3.5: 8

4 3 4.1 1. ( 1) 2. ( 2) 4.2 4.2.1 1 1 1 9 100% 25% 20 1. Radius Arc Line Chart Brightness Calendar (3 ) 2. Brightness Calendar Radius Arc Line Chart (3 ) 3. Line Chart Brightness Radius Calendar Arc (3 ) (Radius Arc) (Brightness Calendar) Line Chart ( ) 9

( ) ( ) = ( )/( ) (4.1) ( ) = ( )/( + FE ) (4.2) FE (False Error) 4.1 4.5 4.1: 4.2.2 2 2 1 4.6 4.9 4 10

4.2: 4.3: 11

4.4: 4.5: 12

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun 曜日 4.6: 1 Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun 曜日 4.7: 2 Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun 曜日 4.8: 3 13

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun 曜日 4.9: 4 13 1. 1 2. 1 1 3. 1 2 4. 1 3 1 5. 1 4 6. 2 7. 2 1 8. 2 3 1 9. 2 4 10. 3 11. 3 1 12. 3 1 13. 3 4 13 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 5 Lickert 4.10 4.14 14

4.10: 4.11: 4.12: 15

4.13: 4.14: 16

1. 1 Tag0 Tag1 2. 2 Tag0 Tag2 3. 3 Tag0 Tag3 4. 4 Tag0 Tag6 5. 5 Tag0 Tag10 6. 6 Tag3 Tag4 7. 7 Tag3 Tag5 8. 8 Tag3 Tag6 9. 9 Tag3 Tag10 10. 10 Tag6 Tag7 11. 11 Tag6 Tag8 12. 12 Tag6 Tag9 13. 13 Tag6 Tag10 4.2.3 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 1 35 756 CSV 1 1 756 (4 ) ( 21 ) (1 9)=756 756 180 20 2 7 1 11 1 4.3 21 22 ( ) 9 1 MultiSync LCD 2490WUXi NEC 17

4.3.1 1 (NFE: Not Found Error) FE F ( ) 4.1 4.1: 1 Radius Arc Brightness Calendar Line Chart [ ] 219 237 206 56 66 [ ] 88 184 178 56 37 [ms] 10023 11864 9071 7058 15950 49703658.68 59332487.31 21134846.14 25702240.25 198498299.1 NFE [ ] 131 53 28 0 29 FE [ ] 41 71 279 179 283 0.402 0.776 0.864 1.000 0.561 0.682 0.722 0.389 0.238 0.116 F 0.542 0.749 0.627 0.619 0.338 NFE FE 4.15 4.28 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 回答時間 [ms] 4.15: 18

90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 NFE の真値 4.16: NFE 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 FE の真値 4.17: FE 19

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 回答時間 [ms] 4.18: 25 20 15 10 5 0 NFE の真値 4.19: NFE 20

14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 FE の真値 4.20: FE 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 回答時間 [ms] 4.21: 21

14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 NFE の真値 4.22: NFE 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 FE の真値 4.23: FE 22

30 25 20 15 10 5 0 回答時間 [ms] 4.24: 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 FE の真値 4.25: FE 23

3000 6000 9000 12000 15000 18000 21000 24000 27000 30000 33000 36000 39000 42000 45000 48000 51000 54000 57000 60000 63000 66000 次の級 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 回答時間 [ms] 4.26: 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 NFE の真値 4.27: NFE 24

70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 FE の真値 4.28: FE 4.3.2 2 2 2 4.2 4.3 =1 =2 =3 =4 =5 4.4 4.4.1 1 4.1 2 Calendar Brightness 2 ( ) 25

4.2: 2 ( ) Radius Arc Brightness Calendar Line Chart 1 5 5 5 5 4 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 1 1 4 3 3 4 2 3 3 4 3 5 3 2 2 4 2 6 5 5 5 5 5 7 1 2 4 3 4 8 1 2 3 3 2 9 1 1 2 3 2 10 4 5 4 5 4 11 4 4 3 4 3 12 3 3.5 2 5 3 13 3 4 4 5 3 ( ) Line Chart 4.1 Arc 4 Line Chart t Radius Radius Line Chart Microsoft Excel 5% t t = 2.43 P (T <= t) = 0.0095 (t ) = 1.68 P 5% t t Radius Line Chart Arc Arc Line Chart 5% t t = 1.71 P (T <= t) = 0.047 (t ) = 1.68 P 5% t t Arc Line Chart Brightness Brightness Line Chart 5% t t = 2.94 P (T <= t) = 0.0028 (t ) = 1.69 P 5% t t Brightness Line Chart Calendar Calendar Line Chart 5% t t = 3.69 P (T <= t) = 0.00032 26

4.3: 2 ( ) Radius Arc Brightness Calendar Line Chart 1 4 4 4.5 5 4 2 3.5 3.5 4 4.5 4 3 2 2 4 2.5 3.5 4 3 3 2.5 4.5 2.5 5 2.5 2.5 2.5 4.5 1.5 6 5 5 5 4.5 5 7 2 2.5 3.5 2.5 5 8 3.5 1 2.5 2 2 9 2 1 2.5 2 1 10 4 5 4 4.5 3.5 11 3 4 3 4 2 12 2 3 2.5 4.5 2 13 2 4.5 3 4.5 2 (t ) = 1.68 P 5% t t Calendar Line Chart Line Chart 4 Line Chart 4.1 Calendar Radius 3 70% Calendar 100% 4 Line Chart 50% Radius 4.1 2 Arc Radius 70% 3 40% Arc Radius Line Chart ( ) 5 ( ) 27

4.1 Arc Brightness Calendar Radius Line Chart 100% Calendar 3 ( ) Calendar Brightness Calendar ( ) Line Chart 50% ( ) NFE FE 25%(0.25) 25% 25% Radius FE( 4.17) Arc FE( 4.20) Calendar FE( 4.25) Line Chart FE( 4.28) FE 0.00 Arc (0.025, 0.25) [0.00, 0.025] Calendar ( ) Radius Line Chart Radius ( ) (2 ) Line Chart (2 ) Radius ( ) Line Chart 2 5 4.4.2 2 4.4: (4.2.2 ) 1 6 10 1 2 7 11 2 1 12 3 4 8 5 9 13 28

4.2 4.3 / 4 1 / Line Chart 2 7 11 2 7 Line Chart 1 11 1 2 2 11 Line Chart 2 1 2 / Calendar / 8 Radius 3.5 Lickert 1 4.10 Tag3 Tag6 / / 5 Calendar 13 Arc Calendar 13 3 1 3 Calendar Brightness 2 ( ) ( ) Calendar Radius Arc 2 ( ) Calendar Brightness Line Chart 29

5 4.4.2 ( ) 5.1 ( ) 5.2 5.2.1 ( ) 100% 100% % 5.1 5.1: ( ) 5.2.2 5.2 30

5.2: ( ) 5.3 4 1 2 1. Radius Line Chart (5 ) 2. Line Chart Radius (4 ) 5.3 5.4 5.3: ( ) 5.4 3 4 1 NFE FE 5.1 NFE FE 5.5 5.10 31

5.4: ( ) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 回答時間 [ms] 5.5: ( ) 32

40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 NFE の真値 5.6: ( ) NFE 4 3 2 1 0 FE の真値 5.7: ( ) FE 33

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 回答時間 [ms] 5.8: ( ) 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 NFE の真値 5.9: ( ) NFE 34

5.1: Radius Line Chart [ ] 201 55 [ ] 93 31 [ms] 7199 14956 17984321.3 149653245.7 NFE [ ] 108 24 FE [ ] 12 248 0.463 0.564 0.886 0.111 0.674 0.337 5.4.1 ( 5.1) 4 1 ( 4.1) Radius ( ) Radius 3 Line Chart ( ) 1 Radius 6% Line Chart Radius 20% Line Chart Radius 13% Line Chart NFE FE Radius FE ( 5.7) FE 0.00 Line Chart FE ( 5.10) 0.25 3 35

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 FE の真値 5.10: ( ) FE 36

6 ( ) 1 37

7 4 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 13 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 38

1 NAIS 1 39

[1] Dinh Quyen Nguyen, Christian Tominski, Heidrun Schumann, and Tuan Anh Ta. Visualizing tags with spatiotemporal references. In Proceedings of the 15th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV 2011), pp. 32 39, 2011. [2] Edward R Tufte. Beautiful evidence, Vol. 23. Graphics Press Cheshire, CT, 2006. [3] Bongshin Lee, Nathalie Henry Riche, Amy K Karlson, and Sheelagh Carpendale. Sparkclouds: Visualizing trends in tag clouds. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, Vol. 16, No. 6, pp. 1182 1189, 2010. [4] Christopher Collins, Fernanda B Viegas, and Martin Wattenberg. Parallel tag clouds to explore and analyze faceted text corpora. In Visual Analytics Science and Technology. IEEE Symposium on VAST 2009., pp. 91 98, 2009. [5] Steffen Lohmann, Michael Burch, Hansjörg Schmauder, and Daniel Weiskopf. Visual analysis of microblog content using time-varying co-occurrence highlighting in tag clouds. In Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces, pp. 753 756, 2012. [6] John V Carlis and Joseph A Konstan. Interactive visualization of serial periodic data. In Proceedings of the 11th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology, pp. 29 38, 1998. [7] Marc Weber, Marc Alexa, and Wolfgang Müller. Visualizing time-series on spirals. In Infovis, Vol. 1, pp. 7 14, 2001. [8] Christian Tominski and Heidrun Schumann. Enhanced interactive spiral display. In Proceedings of the Annual SIGRAD Conference, Special Theme: Interactivity, pp. 53 56, 2008. [9] Jock Mackinlay. Automating the design of graphical presentations of relational information. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 110 141, 1986. 40