1997年と2005年における建物寿命推計(最終).pmd

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LIFE TIME ESTIMATIONS OF JAPANESE BUILDINGS AND HOUSES AT THE YEARS OF 199 AND 2 Yukio KOMATSU In this paper, I report the results of the life time estimations about Japanese buildings and houses. The estimations are based on the data from the ledgers of buildings for fixed property taxes at the years of 199 and 2. The average life time of the detached residential houses was 43 years at 199, and was 2 years at 2. The average life times of other types of buildings were also estimated, and which were found to becme longer compared to the previous estimations. Keywords: Average life time, Detached residential houses, Office buildings, Apartment houses Prof., Dept. of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Dr. Eng.

24,2 69,3 8 16,9 6 131, 4,4 2 36,6 4 328, 2 8,1 3 1 6 848 286 22 26,3 9 1,6 6 28 24 24 3,1 9 12,2 8 992 4,1 46, 9 2,1 4 46,4 14,1 6 19, 6 8, 6 4, 1 1864,2 4 19,6 34 14 226 4,9 6 84 11,4 19, 4 31,3 9 11, 32 23 22, 2 93 12,1 49,6 21,3 699 38 312 8,2 1 11, 6 14,6 9, 6 22,1 4 2 61 3 989 1,9 9 1,8 6 21,8 2 12,6 92 43 114, 4 36,1 28,4 1 886,1 3 38,9 2 9 48 41 63, 3 13,2 4 28,1 61, 13, 3 1,4 8 2,9 424 6, 8 34, 8 11,1 3 6, 4 42, 3,4 3 36,4 2 996 149,2 9 49, 6 3,4 6 122,8 8 4,2 8 23, 4-148,2 62,6 41,6 8 183, 3 81,1 6 12, 133, - 1, 8 4,6 8 29, 8 19,3 2 439,1 3 44, 3 6,1-22,2 1 18,9 22,6 2 4,4 162,2 24, 1 92 86 48 4,2 13, 23, 1 12, 3,6 4 28, 3 2,3 1 834,9 3 14,2 26,4 3 19, 3 986 18, 6 1,4 3 1,4 2 6,9 9 28, 34, 6 1194, 1 38,1 2, 698 461 4,4 911 16,4 43,1 9 99 1,8 629 34 13, 6 48 928,9 16,4 3 98 31 366 9,2 22,9 22, 3 1144, 3, 9 4,2 26,8 1 2 136,3 8 23,6 2 1,9 62,8 1,2 3 64,9 22,3 3 83 14,9 3 31,3 8 33,2 11,6 1 3,9 68 4 4 16,8 3 18 48,1 31 1,1 29 26 99, 1, 3 11,9 8 44,2 6 682 1,9 6 6 244 11,9 1,1 12, 8 648,3 2 64 149,3 9-28,6 8 2,1 8 83,4 9 6,6 3498,1 3 81,3 4 224, - 28,2 6 4,1 2 69, 2, 6 2498,4 6 1,3 29,4 9 11,8 39 16,1 2,6 9 9 42, 2,6 9,6 4 13,2 8 39 13, 6 1,6 6 19, 3 822, 9 38,1 498 28 18 13, 9 3 86 383,2 3 8 233 33 144 2, 8 49 39, 4 11,8 8 31, 3 2,2 84 199,8 49,2 9 38,6 1 1,9 4 44,3 9, 92,6 8 18, 24,2 3 2,2 8 4,2 296,6 8 9,1 9 11,3 1 82 24 2,8 6 11, 641 326, 1 41 111, 3 12,9 4 8 9, 68 1,6 6 3, 9 929 99,3 43 996 38, 32 16, 6 91,9 9 1, 9 24, 29,8 1 8 96,1 19,1 6 21,8 6 113,2 2,6 6 32, 9 34 4,1 2, 9 14,6 4 81,4 3,2 3 44,2 116,6 1 22,4 6 166, 4,2 3 4, 16, 6 114,1 4,9 61, 3 14, 21,9 8 31,9 48,9 1 149,6 8 6,6 22 34 2 3, 4 1,8 1, 6 42,1 12,4 1,9 2 12,2 2 31,6 8 61 64 819,4 42,8 1,4 4 23,9 94 9, 2 43,4 2 3,1 119,8,4 22, 2 29,2 9 1,6 8 124,9 2 18,1 32,6 9 92,2 3 1, 16,1 4 19,1 4 49 6,8 1 1,1 6 12,9 8 88,8 4 362 2,6 3 29,3 3 14,1 8 14,3 22,6 4 21,6 2 1,1 8, 8 46, 6 32, 8 18,3 3 266 11 193 12,6 2 3 2928,1 9 89,8 6,4 9 41,6 264,4 4 1324, 4,41,9 3 3919, 4

残存率存率1..9.8. 2RC 造共同住宅 ( 観察値 ) 2RC 造共同住宅 ( 回帰式 ) 199RC 造共同住宅 ( 観察値 ) 199RC 造共同住宅 ( 回帰式 ).6..4.3.2.1. 1 2 3 4 6 8 9 1 経年.9.8. 2 専用住宅 ( 観察値 ) 2 専用住宅 ( 回帰式 ) 199 専用住宅 ( 観察値 ) 199 専用住宅 ( 回帰式 ) 1. 残.6..4.3.2.1. 1 2 3 4 6 8 9 1 経年

92 年調査寿命 ( 専用住宅 年 ) 91982 年調査寿命 ( 木造専用住宅 年 ) 8 6 4 3 9 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 人口 ( 万人 ) 8 松江 6 宮崎199 年調査寿命 ( 専用住宅 年 ) 神戸岡山 長崎京都鳥取 奈良 大津 4 3 3 4 6 8 9 2 年調査寿命 ( 専用住宅 年 ) 8 6 4 3 3 4 6 8 9 199 年調査寿命 ( 専用住宅 年 )