1.EU 1975 (75/442/EEC) Council Directive of 15 July 1975 on Waste 91/156/EEC91/692/EEC96/350/EC 1994 94/62/EC European Parliament and Council Directive 94/62/EC of 20 December 1994 on packaging and packaging waste 2004 2 1-1 1994 2004 EU 1994 94 1 2 3 94 1996 6 30 3 5 2001 6 30 94 1
2004 2008 3 2001 2005 2008 2011 2004 3 EU 2001 94 2008 2004 50 65 60 25 45 15 55 80 60 60 50 22.5 15 EU UFJ 94 2004 2 sales packaging or primary packaging group packaging or secondary packaging transport packaging or tertiary packaging 2
94 1 2 94 EU PRO-Europe; Packaging Recovery Organization Europe EU 15 4 EU PRN:Package Recycling Note 3
EU EEAEuropean Economic Area 1 ARGUS in association with ACR and Carl Bro als European Commission DGXI.E.3, European Packaging Waste Management Systems Final Report December 2000CONAI The European System of Packaging and Packaging Waste Management 56 7 1996 DSDDuales System Deutschland AG web EU10 4 20 1 EEA EU15 18 4
5 ARGEV + (Guarantors) Fost Plus PYR Eco-Emballages, Adelphe DSD+ (Guarantors) Repak CONAI Valorlux Ponto Verde + Eco-embalajes / ARGUS in association with ACR and Carl Bro als European Commission DGXI.E.3, European Packaging Waste Management Systems Final Report December 2000 6 2000 x 10-3 kg (1 l) 0.35 30.52 28.46 6.77 5.99 0.52 2.40 0.75 (1 l) 0.027 5.47 25.28 6.14 5.69 0.27* 2.25 2.99* PET (1 l) 0.03 32.90 45.12 10.44 8.59 1.20 3.53 3.47 (330 l) 0.015 6.92 13.65 2.40 2.00 0.52 0.76 0.45 (330 l) 0.03 11.97 11.61 1.74 1.24 0.52 0.93 0.42 1 202.76 190.64 37.68 31.23 9.98 15.47 74.09** *: ** : 5010 5 5
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CONAI The European System of Packaging and Packaging Waste Management 2003 EU 2003 7 2004 3 1999 3 60% 80 1997 18 7
PET 30 50 8 1997 1998 1999 1997 1998 1999 62 73 71 62 64 59 84 89 92 40 50 53 83 81 80 81 80 79 37 35 34 37 35 34 37 37 42 34 34 38 55 56 57 40 42 42 15 15 17 15 15 17 32 34 37 30 32 34 51 65 55 51 65 40 78 84 85 55 62 64 66 70 72 61 65 66-35 35-35 35 54 55 60 42 45 50 65 82 73 58 75 65 27 33 41 24 28 35 EU15 53 54 56 46 47 50 1 2005 12 31 2001 6 30 25 22001 50-65 25-45 EUReport from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the Implementation of Community Waste Legislation for the Period 1998-2000 2003.7 8
9 1999 85 59 35 11 85 87 82 59 38 54 24 14 50 59 45 9 40 39 11 16 80 71 78 18 84 72 50 20 30 49 38 13 EU15 55 62 47 21 2001 15 8 2004 2004 2 94/62/EC 2008 3 60 60 50 22.5 15 7 35 2008 2003 9
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1-2 EU EU 2010 Thematic Strategy Thematic Strategy a) b) c) d)(sustainable use of natural resources) e) d f)integrated Product Policy d Thematic Strategy e 2003 communication paper Thematic Strategy Tradable Certifications EU Pay-as-you-throw EU EU IPPC Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control BATBest Available Technique 12
EU d) de-coupling OECD ESMEnvironmentally Sound Management of Waste Waste Prevention Indicator MFAMaterial Flow Accounting Waste Minimization 2004 4 2021 OECD 13