(1) 100 100 60% (2) (3) - 1 -
1 2 3 4 100 200-2 -
1 2 3-3 -
4 5 6 7......... (1) (2) (3) 1) 2) 3) 8(5) - 4 -
0.5 27.3 3 0.05 27.30 4 0.005 Système International d'unités 7218 1 (1) Pas Pas J/molK J/(molK) Jmol -1 K -1 (2) mµm nm, Mkg Gg (µ)s µs, (km) 2 km 2 FigureTable 1 (1) (2) - 5 -
(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (1) 10 10 (2) - 6 -
(4) (3-5) (2,5,11) URL (1) 1993. (2) 24-38 (1986). (3) 17(3)212-217 1999. (4) FERR-98015 1995. (5) 103-108 2001. (6) 2 30 1999. (7) http://www.si.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/sim/ - 7 -
(1) (2) (3) (4) - 8 -
(1) (2) (3) - 9 -
(4) (5).. (1) (2) (3) (4) (PowerPoint, Keynote, OHP ) (5) - 10 -
400 PC OHPOver Head Projector PowerPoint Keynote (1) 32 (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) PC PC - 11 -
PowerPoint Keynote (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) - 12 -
(1) 1993 (2) 1985 (3) 1975 (4) 1981-13 -
1 m metre kg kilogramme s second A ampere K kelvin mol mole cd candela 86 2p 10 5d 5 1650763.73 1m 133 9192631770 1 2 1m 1m 2 10-7 N 1A 273.16 1 1K 0.012kg 12 1mol 101325N/m 2 1/600000m 2 1cd K o K 2 rad radian sr steradian 2 1rad - 14 -
3 N newton kg m s -2 = J m -1 P a pascal kg m -1 s -2 = N m -2 J m -3 J joule kg m 2 s -2 = N m W watt kg m 2 s -3 = J s -1 C coulomb A s V volt kg m 2 s -3 A -1 = W A -1 = A Ω S siemens kg -1 m -2 s 3 A 2 = Ω -1 F farad A 2 s 4 kg -1 m -2 = A s V -1 Wb weber kg m 2 s -2 A -1 = V s H henry kg m 2 s -2 A -2 = V A -1 s = Wb A -1 T tesla kg s -2 A -1 = V s m -2 = Wb m -2 Ω ohm kg m 2 s -3 A -2 = V A -1 Celsius t 1 = T K 273. Bq s -1 Gy m 2 s -2 = J kg -1 lm lumen cd sr lx lux m -2 cd sr Hz hertz s -1 J/K J/ J/K - 15 -
m -1 1 C m = A s m m 2 A m 2 m 3 W m -1 K -1 = kg m s -3 K -1 m s -1 m s -2 J K -1 = kg m 2 s -2 K -1 kg m -3 Pas = Ns m -2 = kg m -1 s -1 J kg -1 K -1 = m 2 s -2 K -1 m 2 s -1 Pa m = N m -1 = kg s -2 V m -1 = N C -1 = kg ms -3 A -1 J K -1 mol -1 = kg m 2 s -2 K -1 mol -1 A m -1 mol m -3 S m -1 = kg -1 m -3 s 3 A 2 mol kg -1 4 d 10-1 deci da 10 deca c 10-2 centi h 10 2 hecto m 10-3 milli k 10 3 kilo µ 10-6 micro M 10 6 mega n 10-9 nano G 10 9 giga p 10-12 pico T 10 12 tera f 10-15 femto a 10-18 atto cm 2 0.01m 2 0.01m 2-16 -
5 (i) min 1 min = 60 s h 1 h = 3600 s d 1 d = 86400 s 1 = (π / 180) rad 1 = (π / 18060) rad 1 = (π / 1806060) rad l 1 l = 10-3 m 3 t 1 t = 1000 kg (ii) bar 1 bar = 10 5 Pa ev u 1 ev 1.6022 10-19 J 1 V 1 u = 1/N A 1.6606 10-27 kg (1 12 C 1/12) AU 1 AU 149598 10 6 m pc 1 pc 30857 10 12 m (iii) 1 = 1852 m 1= 0.1 nm = 10-10 m a 1 a = 100 m 2 bar 1 bar = 10 5 Pa atm 1 atm = 101325 Pa 1 = 0.51444 m s -1 Gal 1 Gal = 1 cm s -2 = 0.01 m s -2 Ci 1 Ci = 3.7 10 10 s -1 R 1 R = 2.58 10-4 C kg -1 rad 1 rad = 10-2 J kg -1-17 -
(iv) dyn 1 dyn = 1 g cm s -2 = 10-5 N erg 1 erg = 10-7 J P 1 P = 1 g (cm s) -1 = 0.1 Pa s St 1 St = 1 cm 2 s -1 = 10-4 m 2 s -1 Gs,G 1 Gs = 10-4 T Oe 1000 1Oe = A m 4π 1 Mx 1 Mx = 10-8 Wb sb 1 sb = 1 cd cm -2 = 10-4 cd m -2 ph 1 ph = 10 4 lx (v) µ 1µ = 1µm = 10-6 fermi 1 fermi = 1 fm = 10-15 m carat 1 carat = 200 mg γ 1γ = 1µg = 10-9 kg kgf 1 kgf = 9.80665 N Torr 101325 1 Torr = 1 mmhg = Pa 760 cal 1 cal = 4.1868 J 1 cal = 4.184 J γ 1γ = 1 nt = 10-9 T µtorrcal - 18 -
ppm JSS 002-3 JSS 001-3 1) 2) 1) 2) Al As Cl Co Cu Ga V W Zn 5.4 1.4 1.42 0.07 <2.5 0.24 0.03 2.4 0.3 0.29 0.07 0.58 0.014 0.085 0.008 0.22 0.07 (6) (2) (0.3) (2) 0.123 0.010 1.41 0.13 0.23 0.02 0.88 0.32 <0.2 0.039 0.003 0.26 0.02 6.9 0.5 (0.2) (0.1) 0.3 0.4 (<0.1) (0.3) 7.1 43 36 1) 6 2) - 19 -
Y Y A B C Y Y W Z Z W X X X log Y log Y Y X log X X Y Y A B Y Z 10 20 30 Z X X X Y - 20 -
(100%) (68%) (19%) (32%) (16%) (33%) (%) 99 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 1 100 1000 (sec) Al As Cl Co Cu Ga V W Zn 1) 5.4 1.4 1.42 0.07 <2.5 0.24 0.03 2.4 0.3 0.29 0.07 0.058 0.014 0.085 0.008 0.22 0.07 JSS 002-3 2) (6) (2) (0.3) (2) 43 1) 6 2) 1) 0.123 0.010 1.41 0.13 0.23 0.02 0.85 0.32 <0.2 0.039 0.003 0.26 0.02 6.9 0.5 36 ppm JSS 001-3 2) (0.2) (0.1) 0.3 0.4 (<0.1) (0.3) 7.1