COMPUTER.dvi

Transcription

1 cc

2 Kyoto Sangyo University Style of Computing Linux Linux Open Source Linux Microsoft Microsoft Microsoft Linux Linux TSS (DEC SYSTEM-20) 1976 MIT( ) OS TSS KING 1987 Ethernet i

3 Ethernet KING KING FDDI 1999 KING3 GIGABIT Ethernet FDDI 1995 ATM ATM ATM FDDI ATM KING KING3 Linux Linux Linux Kyoto Sangyo University Style of Computing cc ii

4 sandai.* cc iii

5 WWW UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX iv

6 cc ID cc UNIX cc WindowsNT UNIX WindowsNT ID v

7 ID login( ) logout( ) login? UNIX UNIX Ultra login logout Macintosh telnet cc login logout cc vi

8 WindowsNT telnet cc WindowsNT WindowsNT login logout Turbo Linux j login logout UNIX login UNIX vii

9 Mule Mule A. X Mule B. X Mule Mule Mule Internet mail Internet news viii

10 Internet mail MHE : Mule MHE signature GNUS : Mule GNUS GNUS signature ix

11 5.5.5 UNIX anonymous FTP archie URL URL URL FTP UNIX UNIX Mule Mule Mule! x

12 Dired X Mule HTML: WWW HTML HTML Mule Netscape Mule Save Reload ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) HTML xi

13 8.5.1? HTML html-helper-mode HTML jweblint HTML HTML HTML: XML L A TEX L A TEX( ) L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX xii

14 minipage L A TEX ( ) L A TEX L A TEX AUCTEX AUCTEX L A TEX AUCTEX C-c C-e C-c { C-c C-c C-c L A TEX xiii

15 11 telnet telnet? telnet? IP IP IP Windows Windows Macintosh IP A 344 A.1 UNIX A A A A A A A A A A A A A.1.13 (tcsh) A xiv

16 A.2 UNIX A A A A A A A.3 Mule A A A.4 FAQ( ) A A A.4.3 UNIX A.4.4 Mac A.4.5 Program A B 383 C 387 D 394 E 398 E E E xv

17 1 1.1 (Internet) World Wide Web cc WWW World Wide Web anonymous ftp 1

18 telnet ID ID ID ID ID ID 2. ID ID ID 3. ID ID 2

19 ID ID 2. ID (Netiquette)

20 1.3.2 ID ID ID 1996 ID, ID

21 2. 3. ID ( ), WWW ( ) sandai.question sandai.comp 5

22 ( ) mics-q@cc.kyoto-su.ac.jp sandai.* (^_^) (x_x) (^^; SPAM SPAM SPAM SPAM Web

23 1.4.3 WWW World Wide Web WWW WWW WWW 1.7 7

24 ID 2. ID ID ID 2. ID 3. ID

25 ID ID ISP( ) 9

26 , ISP 1.7 =

27

28 UNIX 1. OS WindowsNT/Linux 89 (5) WindowsNT/Linux 104 (5) WindowsNT/Linux 47 (2) WindowsNT/Linux 47 (2) WindowsNT/Linux 47 (2) Macintosh 47 (2) WindowsNT/Linux 61 (3) WindowsNT/Linux 89 (5) WindowsNT/Linux Macinitosh Solaris Macintosh 91 (6) 51 WindowsNT 35 2 C1 WindowsNT/Linux 20 3 C2 Solaris 20 3 C3 WindowsNT/Linux 15 4 C4 NEXTSTEP Macintosh WindowsNT/Linux 39 WindowsNT/Linux, Mac 48 12

29 : MiCS( )

30 2578 9:00-18:00 9:00-13:00 18:00-20:00 (MiCS ) 13:00-17:00 13:00-17:00 11,32 14

31 2 UNIX 1 WindowsNT 2 UNIX WindowsNT cc cc ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID 11 3 ID ID ID g g ID 15

32 2.1.3 cc UNIX cc UNIX OS Ultra Enterprise 3000 cc2000 Solaris Sun Ultra1/170E cssol Solaris Sun Netfinity3000 axt21000 axt46000 Linux 10 IBM UNIX ID UNIX ID ID ID UNIX cc UNIX cc WindowsNT cc WindowsNT Netfinity3000 axt21000 axt IBM DigitalPC200i cent001 cent DEC VectraVL 6/300 libw001 libw024 HP ID WIndowsNT ID cc WindowsNT UNIX WindowsNT ID UNIX WindowsNT ID UNIX WindowsNT ID UNIX WindowsNT UNIX WindowsNT 16

33 2.1.6 UNIX UNIX UNIX Windows NT MacOS UNIX WindowsNT MacOS UNIX WindowsNT ID MacOS ID ID...UNIX ID...WindowsNT ID... WindowsNT 1. WindowsNT 2. WindowsNT ID WindowsNT 17

34 3. WindowsNT 4. UNIX ID WindowsNT E at cc.kyoto-su.ac.jp ID cc.kyoto-su.ac.jp (jp) (academy) (kyoto sangyo university) cc ID g g123456@cc.kyoto-su.ac.jp ID ID g ID 10 ID ID ID 18

35 ID ID (?) shimada, simada, hiroaki shimadah, hshimada, shiroaki, hiroakis, simahiro shima, sima, hiro, aki shimasan, simasan, shima3, simachan, simachon, shimachi has 2 Web Web ID yppasswd ID ID ID ID 19

36 ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID (!"#$%& ()=~ 8 ID ID ID abcdefg,qwerty,asdfgh,zxcvbn,

37 ika1000 dobu6da4( ) ni+2=yon( ) 83gA:Da login logout login? UNIX 3 21

38 2.2 login( ) logout( ) UNIX ID UNIX login logout login logout login logout login 2.3 UNIX a bc A BC Z M shift Return delete delete delete (return) DEL delete Back space 22

39 UNIX Control - C C-c C A Control CTRL 23

40 2.4 (GUI) UNIX X Window Microsoft Windows Macintosh

41 2.4.2 Ultra1 login 25

42

43 Ultra1 27

44 2.6 Ultra1 Exit Exit xv 2.7 xv OK Cancel

45 UNIX C-q Q 29

46 2.5 login? UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX login UNIX UNIX 5 UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX cc UNIX UNIX Ultra1/170E Netfinity3000( Linux ) Netfinity3000( WindowsNT ) PowerMacintosh 6100/ PowerMacintosh DigitalPC200i 1 PowerMaintosh PowerMaintosh HP Vectra VL 6/300 UNIX 21 Ultra1 3 UNIX UNIX UNIX 5 30

47 6 UNIX UNIX UNIX 7 UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX 8 9 cc cc2000 cc2000 cc2000 cc2000 UNIX : telnet X UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX telnet 10 X X 11 telnet 6 Remote Controler 7 KING( )

48 X 2.5 telnet 2.6 IBM PC (scan, Disinfectant ) 32

49 3 UNIX cc UNIX login 1 cc UNIX 21 telnet X cc Netfinity(Linux) (62 ) 10 Netfinity(WindowsNT) (50 ) 21 Ultra1 (34 ) 10206, 11, 32 Macintosh telnet cc2000 (42 ) 51 DigitalPC200i Vectra telnet cc2000 (50 ) login logout telnet,x,

50 3.2 Ultra1 Ultra Ultra1 Enterprise Ultra Ultra

51 3.2 Ultra1 (cssol000) Ultra1 3.3 Ultra login 35

52 3.4 login ID ID ID login Login incorrect ID Sign login Sign login ID ID ID login 3.5 login login 36

53 3.6 X 3.7 KTerm 37

54 3.8 KTerm KTerm KTerm KTerm KTerm KTerm cssol001(81)% date cssol001(81)% cssol001(81)% date cssol001(81)% date ( ) JST cssol001(82)% Sign login Sign yppasswd 3 cc2000(81)% 3 38

55 cc2000 yppasswd ID ozaki ozaki ID cc2000(81)% yppasswd yppasswd: Changing password for ozaki Enter login(nis) password: login New password: Re-enter new password: NIS(YP) passwd/attributes changed on ccnic cc2000(82)% NIS (YP) passwd/attributes changed C-c cc2000(82)% yppasswd Password must contain at least two alphabetic characters and at least one numeric or special character. Password is too short - must be at least 6 characters. ( ) Passwords must differ by at least 3 positions Too many failures - try later. 39

56 3.2.7 logout logout 3.9 Exit Exit Exit Exit logout Exit login Ultra1 logout logout Ultra1 logout login login

57 Shutdown cssol000 cssol000 cssol UNIX UNIX Ultra

58 3.3 Macintosh telnet cc Macintosh telnet cc2000 Macintosh 4 Apple Computer PowerMacintosh 6100/ PowerMacintosh G3 MT PowerMacintosh 8500/ PowerMacintosh G3 MT PowerMacintosh 6100/66 12 PowerMacintosh7200/ BetterTelnet telnet 3.11 Power Macintosh ,32, Macintosh Macintosh 42

59 Macintosh Telnet cc

60 3.13 Bettertelnet login login: login login ID ID <Return> <Return> login <Delete> login ID login ID UNIX login 44

61 3.14 login Sign login Sign yppasswd 5 cc2000(81)% cc2000 yppasswd ID ozaki ozaki ID cc2000(81)% yppasswd yppasswd: Changing password for ozaki Enter login(nis) password: login New password: Re-enter new password: 5 45

62 NIS(YP) passwd/attributes changed on ccnic cc2000(82)% NIS (YP) passwd/attributes changed C-c cc2000(82)% yppasswd Password must contain at least two alphabetic characters and at least one numeric or special character. Password is too short - must be at least 6 characters. ( ) Passwords must differ by at least 3 positions Too many failures - try later logout logout logout cc2000(81)%!! logout<return> telnet logout cc2000(81)% logout 46

63 3.3.9 logout telnet File Quit BetterTelnet Macintosh

64 telnet command Space ( ) telnet Telnet cc2000 telnet cc2000 cc2000 cc2000 cc2000 Telnet cc2000 logout Telnet cc cc2000 BetterTelnet cc2000 login BetterTelenet BetterTelnet BetterTelnet File Open Connection... <Return> login Telnet cc2000 Open Connection... telnet Open Connection... ( cc2000 cc200 ) File Open Connection... 48

65 BetterTelnet cc2000 Session Translation Code cc2000 EUC EUC & JIS

66 3.4 WindowsNT telnet cc Digital PC200i HP Vectra VL 6/ IBM Netfinity 3000 telnet cc OS Microsoft WindowsNT4.0 Microsoft WindowsNT cc ID

67 Windows NT Workstation

68 3.4.3 WindowsNT UNIX login WindowsNT Ctrl+Alt+Del Ctrl Alt Delete Ctrl Alt Delete 3.19 cc Windows NT 6 7 ID Tab * Enter 8 ( ) ( ) WindowsNT WindowsNT WindowsNT UNIX 6 cc UNIX 7 cc UNIX 8 52

69 Ctrl Alt Delete 53

70 WindowsNT Digital PC200i telnet cc2000 Tera term PRO 54

71 TeraTermPRO TeraTermPRO 3.24 WindowsNT TeratermPro 3.25 TeratermPro 3.25 TeratermPRO 55

72 login: 3.26 cc login login ID login: ID ID ID 3.27 cc ? login 56

73 3.28 login Sign login Sign yppasswd 9 cc2000(81)% cc2000 yppasswd ID ozaki ozaki ID cc2000(81)% yppasswd yppasswd: Changing password for ozaki Enter login(nis) password: login New password: Re-enter new password: 9 57

74 NIS(YP) passwd/attributes changed on ccnic cc2000(82)% NIS (YP) passwd/attributes changed C-c cc2000(82)% yppasswd Password must contain at least two alphabetic characters and at least one numeric or special character. Password is too short - must be at least 6 characters. ( ) Passwords must differ by at least 3 positions Too many failures - try later logout logout logout cc2000(81)% ( ) logout cc2000(81)% logout logout ( 3.20) DigitalPC telnet cc2000 Windows 58

75 START 59

76 UNIX UNIX login 3.27 login incorrect 60

77 sheryl Alt ( ) / ( ) !!

78 3.5 Turbo Linux j3.0 IBM Netfinity 3000 Netfinity 10 2,3 2 OS Microsoft WindowsNT 4.0 Turbo Linux j3.0 Turbo Linux j NetfinityPC ,

79

80 3.33 OS Turbo Linux j3.0 Enter login 3.34 login ID ID ID 64

81 login Login incorrect ID login ID login ID ID login 3.35 login login 65

82 3.36 Linux 3.37 Linux kterm 3.38 Linux 66

83 KTerm axt00001(11)% date axt00001(11)% axt00001(11)% date % axt00001(11)% date Thu Apr 8 15:26:46 JST 1999 axt00001(11)% Sign login Sign yppasswd 10 cc2000(81)% cc2000 yppasswd ID ozaki ozaki ID cc2000(81)% yppasswd yppasswd: Changing password for ozaki Enter login(nis) password: login New password: 10 67

84 Re-enter new password: NIS(YP) passwd/attributes changed on ccnic cc2000(82)% NIS (YP) passwd/attributes changed C-c cc2000(82)% yppasswd Password must contain at least two alphabetic characters and at least one numeric or special character. Password is too short - must be at least 6 characters. ( ) Passwords must differ by at least 3 positions Too many failures - try later logout logout logout 3.34 OFF 68

85 3.39 Linux logout logout Linux logout login login OFF 3.40 OFF 69

86 UNIX UNIX

87 4 UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX login UNIX login 1 login login 2 UNIX login logout 2 logout logout abc abc abc UNIX A a A A abc A B C

88 <Return> <Delete> Delete <Space> <Tab> Q <ESC> 1 <Control> X X <ESC> X X C-X X M-X <ESC> X (cursor)

89 (prompt) cc cc2000(81)% 3 cc2000 login date date date <Return> date cc2000(81)% date ( ) JST cc2000(82)% date Command not found cc2000(81)% data 3 73

90 data: Command not found cc2000(82)% hostname hostname cc2000(82)% hostname cc2000 cc2000(83)% cc finger finger 4 finger <Return> sigeta cc2000(127)% finger sigeta Login name: getter14 In real life: Sigeta Sintarou Directory: /NF/home/g930/getter14 Shell: /usr/local/bin/tcsh Last login Wed Feb 28 15:16 on pts/69 from e51nf21 No unread mail No Plan. Login name: sheryl In real life: Sigeta Hiroyuki Directory: /NF/home/syokuin0/sheryl Shell: /usr/local/bin/tcsh On since Mar 13 15:47:12 on pts/39 from c1nf01 37 minutes Idle Time No unread mail No Plan. cc2000(128)% ID finger 4 finger 74

91 finger -s cc2000(128)% finger -s sigeta Login Name TTY Idle When Where getter14 Sigeta Sintarou pts/69 <Feb 28 15:16> e51nf21 sheryl Sigeta Hiroyuki pts/39 41 Wed 15:47 c1nf01 cc2000(129)% ID sheryl finger -m cc2000(131)% finger -m sheryl Login name: sheryl In real life: Sigeta Hiroyuki Directory: /NF/home/syokuin0/sheryl Shell: /usr/local/bin/tcsh On since Mar 13 15:47:12 on pts/39 from c1nf01 45 minutes Idle Time No unread mail No Plan. ID sheryl -s -m - -s -m -sm finger -sm sheryl bc bc bc <Return> <Return> cc2000(65)% bc * ( ) 15 bc date date syntax error on line 1 (null) 75

92 quit <Return> quit cc2000(66)% bc bc quit man 5 finger man finger <Return> csosf01(79)% man finger finger(1) NAME finger, f - Displays user information SYNOPSIS finger [-bfhilmpqsw] [user...] finger(1) The finger command displays information about the users in the passwd file. <Space> <Return> man q man h? 6 man man finger NAME, SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, FLAGS, EXAMPLES, FILES, RELATED INFORMATION UNIX NAME, 5 (manual) man 6 76

93 SYNOPSIS, finger finger [-bfhilmpqsw] [user...] [ ] [ ]... finger FLAG, OPTION,, 7 DESCRIPTION, UNIX FILES, 8 SEE ALSO, RELATED INFORMATION, man BUGS, man -k man -k password password cc2000(86)% man -k password conflict (8) - search for alias/password conflicts lock (1) - Requests and verifies a user password passwd (4) - Password files passwd, chfn, chsh (1) - Changes password file information popwrd (8) - Sets password for a POP subscriber printpw (8) - Outputs the contents of the password database pwck, grpck (8) - Checks the password and group files for inconsistencies

94 yppasswd (1) - change password in Network Information Service (NIS) yppasswdd, rpc.yppasswdd (8) - server daemon for modifying the Network Inform ation Service (NIS) password file cc2000(87)% ,5 6 8 UNIX 1, 2, 3 4, 5 password 1 4 passwd man passwd 1 4 passwd man UNIX cc 2 Enterprise3000(Solaris2) Linux UNIX OS Enterprise3000 Solaris2 man -s 4 passwd Netfinity3000 Linux man 4 passwd UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX UNIX man cc ULTRA1(Solaris2), Enterprise3000(Solaris2), Netfinity3000(Linux) UNIX UNIX man UNIX 78

95 C-c C-c C-c C-q C-s C-s C-q C-q C-s C-q C-c C-z Suspended kill %% 9 Mule C-l <Control> L C-c tset cls 10 login 9 10 cc UNIX 79

96 4.3 cc2000(81)% 11 UNIX csh 12 cc tcsh 13 tcsh csh csh csh tcsh csh <Delete> fonger -sm sheryl finger fonger fonger n <Delete> o i finger -sm sheryl <Return>

97 C-b C-f C-a C-e <Delete> C-k C-u history C-p C-n history cc2000(86)% history 7 21:20 goto label 8 21:20 man ls :48 finger sheryl 83 21:48 date 84 21:48 finger -m sheryl 85 21:48 finger -sm sheryl 86 21:48 history cc2000(87)% 81

98 4.3.3 history 84 84!84 cc2000(88)%!84 finger -m sheryl Login name: sheryl In real life: Sigeta Hiroyuki Directory: /NF/home/syokuin0/sheryl Shell: /usr/local/bin/tcsh On since Mar 13 15:47:12 on pts/39 from c1nf01 45 minutes Idle Time No unread mail No Plan. cc2000(88)% 84 finger -m sheryl!84!d 83 date cc2000(89)%!d date ( ) JST cc2000(90)% 83 date!d! (^_^) :-) 82

99 UNIX MiniDisk UNIX UNIX file, ls L S list 83

100 cc2000(82)% ls Apps Mail Wnn6 cc2000(83)% Apps Mail Wnn script <Return> UNIX test script exit script test <Return> date <Return> uname <Return> cal <Return> exit <Return> cc2000(83)% script test Script started, file is test cc2000(81)% date cc2000(82)% uname SunOS cc2000(83)% cal cc2000(84)% exit cc2000(85)% Script done, file is test test ls cc2000(84)% ls Apps Mail Wnn6 test cc2000(84)% cat <Return> cc2000(85)% cat test 20 cc

101 Script started on Tue Mar 5 23:22: cc2000(81)% date cc2000(82)% uname SunOS cc2000(83)% cal cc2000(84)% exit cc2000(86)% script done on Tue Mar 5 23:23: logout login cat 22 more more <Return> <Space> <Return> f b h UNIX mv 23 test log test log move 85

102 cc2000(86)% mv test log test log ls cc2000(86)% ls Apps Mail Wnn6 log cc2000(87)% cp 24 log log2 log mv ( cp ) ( mv ) cc2000(87)% cp log log2 cc2000(88)% log2 ls cc2000(88)% ls Apps Mail Wnn6 log log2 cc2000(89)% rm 25 log2 cc2000(89)% rm log2 cc2000(90)% log2 ls cc2000(88)% ls Apps Mail Wnn6 log cc2000(89)% 24 copy 25 remove 86

103 4.5 script script Mule Mule 26 Mule Mule Mule Mule Mule Mule x C-x x M-x Mule Mule A. X Ultra1 B. X Enterprise3000(cc2000) Mule mule Mule 4.2 Mule

104 4.2 Mule Mule Mule Mule X Mule Mule A. X Mule mule & <Return> Mule cssol001(85)% mule & [1] 9503 cssol001(86)% 4.2 <Return> mule & 88

105 Please set the environment variable TERM; see tset(1). mule & <Return> 28 cssol001(86)% setenv DISPLAY unix:0.0 Xlib: connection to unix:0.0 refused by server Xlib: connection to "unix:0.0" refused by server Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server X server not responding. Check your DISPLAY environment variable. X B. B. B. X mule & <Return> cssol001(86)% setenv DISPLAY hostname :0.0 X server not responding. Check your DISPLAY environment variable. X B. B. B B. X Mule mule <Return> Mule cc2000(85)% mule 4.2 mule Please set the environment variable TERM; see tset(1). mule <Return> cssol001(86)% set term=vt100 Xlib: connection to unix:0.0 refused by server Xlib: connection to "unix:0.0" refused by server Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server X server not responding. Check your DISPLAY environment variable. 28 UNIX X DISPLAY TERM DISPLAY 89

106 mule <Return> "unix:0.0" cssol001(86)% unsetenv DISPLAY X server not responding. Check your DISPLAY environment variable. mule <Return> "unix:0.0" cssol001(86)% unsetenv DISPLAY Mule Mule Mule *scratch* C-x C-f 29 C-x 30 C-x- 31 C-f Find File: ~/ <Return> log log <Return> log Mule log *scratch* <Delete> 29 C-x C-x <Return> 31 90

107 ( ),C-b ( ),C-f ( ),C-p ( ),C-n C-a C-e M-b M-f M-a M-e C-v M-v M-< M-> C-l <Control> L Mule 1. C-k C-y 1. C-k C-k C-k C-y C-y C-k C-y C-y 91

108 4.5.7 Mule Mule Mule (save) C-x C-s 32 Wrote /NF/home/syokuin0/sheryl/log Mule Mule A. Mule X Mule Mule B. Mule 33 Mule Mule C-x C-c Mule Save file /NF/home/syokuin0/sheryl/log? (y,n,!,., q, C-r or C-h) Mule y n Mule Modified buffers exist; exit anyway? (yes or no) yes<return> Mule Mule Mule Mule 32 <Return> x s 33 Mule 92

109 Mule <Control> <ESC> 34 Mule C-g 7 Mule Mule Mule 7.5 Mule Mule 4.2 Mule C-h T 35 Language: Japanese <Return> J J apanese 4.3 Mule Mule Japanese TUTORIAL.jp T T T 93

110 Save file /NF/home/syokuin0/sheryl/TUTORIAL.jp? (y or n) rm TUTORIAL.jp <Return> 94

111 4.6 UNIX cc cc cc apr2101 apr2107 apr2201 apr2208 apr2301 apr2304 apr2401 apr2404 apr2501 apr2504 apr2601 apr2604 apr3101 apr3105 apr3201 apr3207 apr3301 apr3302 apr4501 apr4601 cspr01,cspr02 clpr03 clpr07 cepr01 c1kpr01 c2kpr01 c3kpr01 cgpr01 cgpr04 c9pr ccinfo lpr -P <Return> cc2000(81)% lpr -Pcspr01 log -P 95

112 -P cspr01 cat cat lpq -P <Return> cc2000(82)% lpq -Pcspr01 cc2000: Tue Mar 8 13:48: : no entries cc2000(83)% no entries cc2000(88)% lpq -Pcspr01 cc2000: Fri Mar 11 15:29: : cspr01 is ready and printing Rank Owner Job Files Total Size active tanaka 43 sample.ps 152 bytes 1st yamada 46 test.text 8 bytes cc2000(89)% tanaka sample.ps (active) (1st) yamada test.text ID

113 4.6.4 lpr lprm -P <Return> yamada 36 yamada 46 cc2000(99)% lprm -Pcspr01 46 benkei.kyoto-su.ac.jp: dfa046cc2000 dequeued benkei.kyoto-su.ac.jp: cfa046cc2000.kyoto-su.ac.jp dequeued cc2000(100)% dequeued lpq -Pcspr01 <Return> MiCS 36 97

114 4.7 cc cc ccinfo cc ccinfo<return> ccinfo 1. cc cc2000(125)% ccinfo 1 cc ( 0 ) : ccinfo 0 0 ccinfo ccinfo y n 98

115 4.8 UNIX ls UNIX 4.4 (1) 99

116 UNIX memo reports Mail Program foreigns Report (2) UNIX yasuda yasuda yasuda memo reports Mail Program foreigns Report (3) 100

117 yasuda g840 yasuda tanaka 4.7 (4) yasuda g840 UNIX yasuda yasuda ID 39 UNIX (tree) UNIX 37 directory : 38 root directory : 39 cc 101

118 4.8.2 UNIX ID yasuda yasuda UNIX /NF/home/g840/yasuda 40 / / 4.7 / (path : ) yasuda log old-log cc2000(82)% mv /NF/home/g840/yasuda/log /NF/home/g840/yasuda/old-log UNIX mv cc2000(82)% mv log old-log 41 pwd cc2000(81)% pwd /NF/home/g840/yasuda cc2000(82)% 40 ID login pwd 41 current directory : 102

119 mv /NF/home/g840/yasuda 42 login ls (path : ) /../sample sample sample..../sample sample../../sample sample sh tcsh csh ~ ~username ID username mkdir 43 mkdir pwd / 43 make directory 103

120 rmdir 44 rmdir... rm rmdir pwd 45 pwd cd 46 cd [ ] login cd cd<return> yasuda memo Unix log sample Command File Emacs remove directory 45 print working directory 46 change directory 104

121 4.8 cd<return> cc2000(84)% cd cc2000(84)% mkdir memo Unix cc2000(84)% ls Apps Mail Unix Wnn6 log memo cc2000(84)% cp 3 1. cp [-i] file1 file2 2. cp [-i] file... dir 3. cp -r dir1 dir2 -i 47 y 1. file1 file2 2. file dir 3. dir1 dir2 dir2 dir1 dir2 log memo log yasuda 1. cp log memo/log yasuda 2. cp log memo memo 1. cp../log log memo 1. cp../log./log memo 2. cp../log. 47 inquiry 105

122 sample Unix sample yasuda 1. cp memo/sample Unix/log yasuda 2. cp memo/sample Unix memo 1. cp sample../unix/sample memo 2. cp sample../unix memo Unix 3. yasuda cp -r memo Unix memo cp -r../memo../unix cp -r. Unix cp -r../memo.../unix yasuda memo Unix log sample Command File Emacs memo sample Command

123 mv 3 1. mv [-if] file1 file2 2. mv [-if] file... dir 3. mv dir1 dir2 -i 48 y -f file1 file2 2. file dir 3. dir1 dir2 dir2 dir1 dir2 mv cp (cp) (mv) cp 3. memo Unix 4.9 memo sample Comand mv sample otamesi sample otamesi mv sample otamesi<return> rm rm [-ifr] file... -i 50 y 48 inquiry 49 force 50 inquiry 107

124 -f 51 -r 52 file file rm -r rmdir rm -r 51 force 52 recursive 108

125 5 WWW 1 2 cc 5.1 WWW WWW WWW 3 WWW WWW WWW 1 World Wide Web 2 WWW 3 109

126 cc cc WWW WWW 100 WWW WWW WWW WWW

127 WWW WWW 5 WWW WWW WWW WWW WWW WWW WWW Internet mail Internet news WWW WWW SF

128 ( ) WWW Internet mail

129 5.1.8 Internet news Internet news NIFTY-serve (BBS) WWW WWW WWW WWW 7 8 ( ) 113

130 (?) WWW WWW WWW WWW WWW Internet mail 9 10 Internet mail Internet mail Internet mail Internet mail

131 (.) jp ac kyoto-su foo Internet mail jp co or ID foo ID kyoto-su.ac.jp Intenret kyoto-su.ac.jp foo@bar Enterprise3000 cc Sun Ultra1 cssol Sun Netfinity3000 axt IBM username ID taro ID cc 115

132 cc2000, cssol axt cc2000 cssol axt cc2000 cssol axt hanako cc2000 cssol axt hanako cc

133 5.2.5 cc UNIX 117

134 5.3 MHE : Mule Mule MHE 12 Mule Mule Mule mailself cc2000(81)% mailself cc2000(81)% mailself MHE Mule mule Mule 12 Emacs front end to the MH mail system mh man mh Emacs Mule 118

135 5.3.2 Mule M-x mh-rmail <Return> <ESC> x M-x mh-rmail <Return> 5.1 mh-rmail 5.2 Mule C-p C-n M-< M-> 119

136 . Mule 5.3 Mule <Space> <Delete> /17 Yutaka Yasuda Welcome to Internet world. <<Dear friends, /17 Yutaka Yasuda mailself To: ID Welcome to Internet world. << Dear friends, Welcome to Internet world. Subject Subject

137 To: Date: Mon, 21 Mar :53: From: Tanaka Hideki <tanaka> Return-Path: <tanaka> Message-Id: To: yasuda Subject: Re: NOMIKAI again Cc: tanaka, ryo, omatsu Date: From: Return-Path: Message-Id: To: Subject: Cc: tanaka Tanaka Hideki tanaka ID yasuda Carbon Copy Carbon Copy tanaka, ryo, omatsu n p MHE Mule q MHE 5.1 Mule C-x C-c Mule M-x mh-rmail<return> 121

138 MHE mh-rmail mh-rmail M-r C-p C-p C-p Mule M-x mh-smail<return> mh-rmail 5.2 s m To: <Return> Cc: Carbon Copy Carbon Copy Carbon Copy Cc: Carbon Copy <Return> To: Cc:, Subject: Subject 13 To:, Cc:, Subject: 13 Subject Subject cc MHE Subject 122

139 5.4 To:, Cc:, Subject: MHE Mule Mule Mule 7 C-c C-c C-c C-q y Kill draft message? (y or n) a Reply to whom: 123

140 from <Return> to cc all From: from From: To: To: Cc: From: To: To: From: Cc: From: To: To: Cc: From: Cc: 5.4 Reply to whom: to <Return> from > > > (^_^;) C-c C-y Complete cite attribution string: (default Hideki) default Hideki <Return> <Return> Hideki [ ]Complete cite attribution string: (default >) 124

141 (y or n) y (y or n) y >>>>> On Wed, 08 Mar :09: , Environment Test Worker <worker> said\ : Showing reference header 1. n Showing reference header 0 6 <Return> d D D u D x M-p 5.2 o Destination folder? + 125

142 <Return> 14 ^ ^ x M-f Visit folder [+inbox]? + <Return> MHE Mail MHE inbox Mail inbox Mail/inbox/1 1 1 cc2000(87)% cd cc2000(88)% cd Mail/inbox cc2000(89)% ls ( Mail/inbox #120 # D # rm rm #120 rm #* # rm * ls inbox freind cc2000(87)% cd cc2000(88)% cd Mail/friend cc2000(89)% ls ( Mail/friend 14 y

143 cc2000(88)% ls #* cc2000(89)% rm #* ls cc rm #* mailclean Mule M-x mh-rmail<return> Mule from from<return> cc2000(88)% from From yasuda Tue Mar 22 18:51: From yasuda Tue Mar 22 18:51: cc2000(89)% from from cc2000(88)% from cc2000(89)% from Mule MHE lpr 110 ccpr01 cc2000(88)% cd Mail/inbox cc2000(89)% lpr -Pccpr mule C-g C-g C-l

144 MHE.mh-profile Cannot find MH profile /NF/home/..( )../.mh_profile MHE Mule inc y Mule MHE No current message M-x mh-rmail M-p MHE MHE MHE M-x mh-rmail mule. <Space> <Delete> q a d o x d o M-p 1 M-r M-f M-x mh-smail mule C-c C-c C-c C-q C-c C-y ( ) signature signature

145 1 ) """" """""""" ozaki@cc.kyoto-su.ac.jp signature 18 signature 4 signature signature signature sig signature C-x i Mule <Return> signature signature /

146 JIS cc2000, cssol, axt EUC JIS Subject ( ),I,II,III,IV,V user@aaa.bbb.ccc.jp (user ID aaa,bbb,ccc ) 130

147 20 Subject Good Times

148 5.4 GNUS : Mule GNUS Mule Mule Mule Internet news USENET NG SIG GNUS GNUS Mule mule Mule GNUS GNUS Mule M-x gnus<return> 132

149 5.5 GNUS GNUS Mule C-p C-n M-< M-> sandai. 133

150 98.3 sandai.question sandai.rec sandai.misc sandai.junk sandai.news.week sandai.news.month sandai.gallery sandai.test sandai.comp sandai.comp.announce sandai.comp.admin sandai.classes (?? ) sandai.classes.?? sandai.announce sandai.general sandai.center.announce sandai.center.general 4.7 ccinfo sandai.question <Space> 5.7 Mule 134

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154 Newsgroup: <Return> 22 Subject: Subject 23 Distribution: local Distribution local sandai.general world fj.jokes, comp.sys.sun comp, sci, soc local local <Return> local <Delete> world Mule 5.8 Newsgroups:, Subject:, Distribution: --text follows this line Subject Subject cc GNUS Subject 138

155 GNUS Mule Mule C-c C-c C-c C-k F Are you sure you want to followup to all of USENET? (y or n) y Complete cite attribution string: (default Hideki) Hideki <Return> <Return> Hideki [ ]Complete cite attribution string: (default >) (y or n) y (y or n) y >>>>> On Wed, 08 Mar :09: , Environment Test Worker <worker> said\ : Showing reference header

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159 GNUS GNUS GNUS c c Delete all articles not marked as unread? (y or n) y signature signature signature sandai.* 25 fj.*,japan.*,tnn.* fj.*,japan.*,comp.*,rec.*,soc.*,sci.* Distribution local Distribution world Distribution world moderated 143

160 moderated fj fj.news.lists fj unmoderated sandai.test, fj.test sandai.test fj.test fj.test fj 1000 fj.test fj.test sandai.test fj.questions. fj.news.usage Subject sandai.question HELP ME Question Subject about fishing Subject Subject 144

161 > > fj.* fj 145

162 5.5 UNIX UNIX PC-AT PC-98 Mac Ultra IBM PC-AT DOS/V 10 Linux WindowsNT, 51, 52 NEC PC-9801 PC-98NX PC-AT Apple Macintosh 10206, 11, 31, Sun Ultra ( ) 2HD 3.5 2DD 2HD 2HD

163 2HD 1.44MB 1.44, PC-AT, PC-98, Mac, Ultra 2HD 1.44MB Mac 2HD 1.44MB UNIX Ultra 2HD 1.25MB 1.2, 98 PC-AT, PC-98 2DD 800KB Mac 2DD 720KB 720 PC-AT, PC-98, Mac, Ultra 2DD 640KB 640 PC PC-AT 1.44MB 2HD PC MB 2HD UNIX Macintosh MB 2HD PC-98 PC KB 2DD 1.44MB 2HD Macintosh 1.44MB Macintosh 2HD Macintosh Windows 1.44MB 2HD Mule mule cat 30 ( ) (ˆ-ˆ;)

164 5.4 0A 0D 0D 0A OS UNIX Macintosh OS Windows95, Windows3.1, MS-DOS 5.4 UNIX Windows95 UNIX 0A Windows95 0D 0A 0D 0A UNIX Windows95 OS 0D 0A UNIX Windows95 OS ^M 1 2 A B A B B B B

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