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7 9 8 9. 99. 97. dft DMFT dft 9., dft., DMFT.8 Beth Damgkor, Beth Meas, Samrong Angkor, Wat Svay, Chra Mok Chrouk Wat Svay, Wat Chak Wandara Ky 9, pp.8 8. Durward C 7 7, 99. : 7 7, 99. Hem C and Tuy T 8 : 7 9,. World Health Organization : CAPP Oral Health Country/ Area Profile Project. http : //www.mah.se/capp/country Oral Health Profiles/WPRO/Cambodia/Oral Health Manpower/... FDI World Dental Federation : Data Mirror. http : //www. fdiworldental.org/data mirror.. 9. World Health Organization : Country Health Information Profiles, Western Region Health Databank, Revision. http : //www.wpro.who.int/countries/khm/cam_tab_finaldraft.pdf... NPO SCHEC SCHEC http : //www.schec.org/dental/ dental_activities/html... 8 : 8, 7. : 8, 9 World Health Organization : Ministry of Health Cambodia,
8 Health Strategic Plan 8. http : //www.wpro.who.int/ countries/khm/camhspapproved.pdf... http : //www.ncgm.go.jp/kyokuhp/worldhealth/ pdf/cambodia.pdf... Chu CH, Wong AW, Lo EC and Courtel F : Oral health status and behaviours of children in rural districts of Cambodia, Int Dent J, 8 :, 8. http : //www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/list/dl/7.pdf.. 8. http : //www.mext.go.jp/b_menu / toukei / chousa / hoken / kekka/k_detail/ icsfiles/afieldfile////8_. pdf... : 9, 8. 8, pp.8., Dental Caries Status and Living Environments of Children in Central Cities and Suburban Areas of Siem Reap, Cambodia Hiroshi Iwasaki, ), Tomohiro Mizutani ), Akira Nakayama ) and Hiroo Miyazawa ) ) Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University (Leader : Prof. Hiroo Miyazawa) ) Department of Oral Health Promotion, Graduate School of Oral science, Matsumoto Dental University (Director : Prof. Shigeru Maki) We performed dental examinations and a questionnaire survey of children living in central cities and suburban areas of Siem Reap, Cambodia, and examined relationships between caries prevalence and living environments of these children.. No significant difference in caries prevalence was observed between children living in central cities and suburban areas.. Caries prevalence was 9.% in -year olds, 99.% in -year olds, and 97.% in -year old children. The mean dft values of - and -year-old children were 9. and., respectively, and the mean DMFT value of -year old children was.8, being higher than those of Japanese children. Treatment levels of dental caries were low in all age groups, indicating that sufficient dental treatment had not been provided.. The children had a habit of eating sweet snacks, which induced caries. These results indicate that is necessary to provide oral health education about caries risk for guardians and their children.. Oral health education for guardians and proper tooth brushing instructions for children can be expected to help reduce caries risk and contribute to establishing a system for the prevention of dental diseases. Key words : Caries Prevalence, Living Environments factor, Cambodia