DBJ Tokai Report Vol.2 15 11

2001 1937 1960 90 90 40

ITS

ITS email:gematsu@dbj.go.jp

1999 SPRIE Stanford Project on Regions of Innovation and Entrepreneurship SPRIE (Innovation) Entrepreneurship 1 SPRIE-JAPAN SPRIE 2 1 { F S 2001 } 2 E -1-

2000 2000 2000 2005 11 11 1.4 6 24 2000-2-

34 3,361 11.4 12 12 2000 12 300 1.2 39.5 1 3 13 2000 12 45.2 26.7 141516 68.9 97.5 17-3-

14 2000 15 2000 12 12 16 12 7 2001 2002 8 35.0 18-4-

18 2000 12 19 19 2001-5-

110 110 2000 12-6-

13 3 4 10 2001 111 3 2000 20 2003 4-7-

112 14 199699 4.0 5.1 4.5 1999 10 2002 150 JASDAQ 2003 3,617 229 1980 30 3 113 3-8-

1997 JASDAQ 1997 JASDAQ 2000 IT 1131980 15 GM 5 2001 5 General Motors Corporation -9-

21 1867 1890 1896 1924 1918 1926 1937 1910 1930 1933-10-

1935 1936 1935 1936 1937 1945 1940 1941 1943 1945 1949 1949 1950 1939 1943-11-

-12- DBJ Tokai Report Vol.2 21 30

1949 1950 1,600 1950 1966 12 1959 1959 1965 1966 40-13-

1956 1957 2005 1954 1956 1960 1980-14-

1966 10 1947 15 1962 100 10 1972 1,000 1957 100 1969 10 1979 1,000 1959 1982 1984 GM 2002 26 46 1985 136 2002 2,155 1985 1,980 1990 4,212 1995 3,171 100 40 1995 39.4 40 15 RV 1999 41.5 40 2002 43.6 1997 2002 2001 1 1,135-15-

22 1982 6 22 7 NUMMI 8 1984 GM NUMMI NUMMI GM NUMMI GM 6 MIT 1980 IMVP 7 2000 20 8 New United Motor Manufacturing,Inc. -16-

22 1939 1981 24 JR 2006 4 1 120-17-

23 24 23 19512001 171 45 25 1961 TQC 9 1965 TQC 1969 TQC 9 Total Quality Control 1996 TQMTotal Quality Management TQCTQM TQC QC -18-

10 CE CE CE CE CE 11 CE AT 1986 10 PM { 1997 } 11 CE PM { 1997 } -19-

VEVA 25 2000 30 CCC21 12 25 12 Construction of Cost Competitiveness 21-20-

26 2002 27 23-21-

-22-

31 25 ITS CCC21-23-

13 1999 4 2002 2003 14 2001 15 4 1 13 80 90 90 40 14 15-24-

1970 1973 1960 1997 CO2 HC NOx 2002 12 ABS 16 16 EBDElectronic Brake force Distribution ABS -25-

VSC 17 ABSVSC ITS ITS 18 ETC 19 ITS 20 GBOOK 21 14 42 100150 21 17 18 Intelligent Transport Systems 19 Electronic Toll Collection System 20 21 14 42 14 12 42 36-26-

32 2001 4,799 265 2002 5,925 1,126 GM GBOOK -27-

2003 25 2003 4 11 CADCAM 31-28-

-29- DBJ Tokai Report Vol.2 32 10 1960 1980 ITS

33 4 22-30-

-31- DBJ Tokai Report Vol.2 33 34 22 1990 22 { 1997 }

1993 1998-32-

-33- DBJ Tokai Report Vol.2 2002 10 35 3133

34 1992 2002 12 FCHV 23 1997 FCHV IC 1998 FC 24 2002 450 FC 23 Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle 24 Fuel Cell -34-

1949 1962 ONOFF 1968 IC IC EFI ITS 2005 10 OJT CAD -35-

35 1996 500 36 37-36-

36 ITS -37-

37 25 25-38-

2020 100 26 2002 12 1 NOx SOx PM 1 1520 30 NOx SOx PM CO2 27 25 35 70 26 27 CO2 2003 eye2003 1-39-

1 28 1974 29 1993 1992 1990 1998 2004 30 2000 2001 2002 2000 2003 2001 307 2001 110 2001 2003 140 28 1974 29 1978 30 2000-40-

2002 12 31 2010 2020 5 2010 2.1 kw 2020 10 kw 100 CO2 2 993 8 2000 40 95 31 { 2002 X } -41-

1960 10 2002 NEXT ENERGY INITIATIVE 1990 PNGV 32 NEXT ENERGY INTIATIVE 32 Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles -42-

GM THE NEXT ENERGY CENTER 2002 12 50 2 75 30 NEXT ENERGY ZONE 11 Smart Zone Renaissance Zone Michigan Next Energy Development Fund 2-43-

Michigan Economic Leadership Council Next Energy Leadership Council 3-44-

2002 2003 R&D 2003 13 2001 1978 2002 1998 2001 2002 10 15 F S 2001 2002 DNA 2002 50 30 2003 40 2000 2002 BP 1999 2000 2003 VOL.7 2002 2001 2002 2002 X 1997 2000 20 2003-45-

2001 2003 JCER 40 2003 7 2003 eye2003 1 2002 VS VS 2003 2003 4 8 2002 2002 4 10 2002 11 56 2003 2 12 2003 2 25 IT 2003 4 10 2003 4 11 7 HP -46-

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