, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) A progress report of Pulp and Paper Test Standards Committee of Japan TAPPI and An update on JIS and ISO standards Toshiharu Enomae Paper Science Laboratory, Bio-material Sciences Graduate School of agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo Test standards committee member of JAPAN TAPPI e-mail: enomae@psl.fp.a.u-tokyo.ac.jp JIS JAPAN TAPPI ISO JIS 1998 ISO (1) 20 C 65 % 23 C 50 % (2) CIE C C 0 45 0 2003 3 31 (3)ISO 2003 3 31 JAPAN TAPPI (4) 575 525 ISO/TC6 P- ISO CD WG WD WG 2003 11 TC6 JAPAN TAPPI 2001 4 2000 1
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) Abstract Here reported are recent activities of Pulp and Paper Test Standards Committee of Japan TAPPI. The committee is responsible for developing test standards related to pulp and paper. Committee drafts of JIS for establishment and revision are developed, Japan TAPPI test methods are established and revised, and new ISO standard proposals and their systematic reviews are discussed and voted on by the committee. JIS has been conformed to ISO standards since 1998 so that Japanese domestic standards would not become a non-tariff barrier. Recent JIS revisions feature: (1) 20 C and 65 % r.h. as the standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing has already expired to validate only 23 C and 50 %, (2) in all of the optical measurements, the geometrical and optical characteristicsilluminant C diffuse illumination / normal observerwith an integrating sphere must be applied. All of the test methods using the Hunter reflectometer will be abolished as of March 31 st, 2003, (3) in determination of folding endurance, ISO fold number has been newly defined and the conventional fold number will expire on March 31 st, 2003, (4) in determination of ash, the ashing temperature 575 was replaced with 525. Since Japan became a P-member of ISO/TC6 (pulp and paper), we acquired a right to propose revision in systematic review and had more of a voice in Committee Draft voting. Moreover, we registered experts in some Working Groups to reflect our opinions directly in the Working Draft stage. Accordingly, the domestic WG3 optical properties was organized. At last, the next international meeting of ISO/TC6 is scheduled in November of 2003, for the first time, in Japan. Kind cooperation and participation by everyone interested would be appreciated. Keywords : board, ISO, JIS, paper, pulp, test standard 2
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 1. 2001 11 2. ISO JIS JAPAN TAPPI JIS 1 2 2002 10 2002 10 21 JIS 2 1 Fax ISO/TC6 P- ISO 1 JAPAN TAPPI 3. ISO JIS TAPPI TEST METHODS JAPAN TAPPI JIS ISO ISO 1998 28 JIS 34 1 3.1 5 1. ISO IEC 2. CEN European Committee for Standardization CENELEC 3. 3
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) JIS JAS ANSI DIN 4. JAPAN TAPPI 5. 1 JIS JAPAN TAPPI JIS 3.2 JIS ISO 3.2.1 1980 JIS 1995 1 WTO TBT 3 1995 3 JIS 2 JIS 1998 1997 1 3 ISO/IEC Guide 21:1999 " 21" 1999 ISO " JIS" JIS " 2000 2 3 3 11 TBT ISO ( 1 ) 3 ( 1 ) ISO CEN CEN 4
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 3.2.2 JIS JIS 1 20 JIS JIS JIS JIS JIS 5 TR: Technical Reports 1996 3.3 1998 JIS 3.3.1 JIS JIS 1998 1 2 ISO 3.3.2 JIS 1998 1 (1) 2000 4 1 20 65 %RH 23 50 %RH (2) 0 45 0 2003 3 31 (3) CIE C C C (4) (5) ISO 2003 3 31 (6) MIT 1.25 (7) (8) ISO JIS JIS 5
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) (9) (10) 575 525 JIS 2002 12 JIS ISO JIS 5 JIS JAPAN TAPPI 3.4 1998 ISO ISO 3.4.1 ISO ISO International Organization for Standardization 2 TC6 Paper, board and pulps TC6 4-7 ISO 36 NP = New Work item Proposal TC/SC 5 P participating - TC SC WD = Working Draft TC/SCWG WG WD NP 12 CD = Committee Draft WD CD P- 2/3 DIS= Draft International Standard : CD DIS P- 2/3 1/4 DIS FDIS = Final DIS : FDIS DIS ISO NP 36 Fast-track procedure NP DIS 3.4.2 ISO O observer - P- TC6 P- WD JIS JIS ISO ISO 2001 TC 6/WG 3 TC6 3 6
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 18 TC6 WG3 1 WG3 ISO WG3 convener ISO TC6 /SC2 /TF2 2002 10 TF Task Force TF2 5 ISO 534:1988 CD 100 kpa 50 kpa 100 kpa 50 kpa CD TC6/SC2/WG29 WG29 2002 10 3 WG WG 2002 10 5 WG ISO TAPPI TEST METHODS CEN DIN Part JIS WG C ISO D65 D65 NP C D65 D65 D65 TC 1 6 1 SC TC6 2002 6 4 2003 11 3 8 7
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 3.4.3 1998 ISO ISO ISO Standards Handbook Paper, board and pulps, Second edition, 1998 http://www.iso.ch/iso/en/prods-services/otherpubs/links/paper.html ISO 4 3.5 JAPAN TAPPI JIS JAPAN TAPPI 1999 JAPAN TAPPI 2001 4 2000 20 JIS SI 2000 14 JIS 2 4. ISO JIS ISO JIS JIS JIS JAPAN TAPPI ISO ISO 2003 11 ISO/TC6 1), http://www.jisc.org/q&a1.htm 2), 64,,, 1997, P128 3), http://www.jisc.org/tbt1.htm 4),,, 54(12) 1775 (2002) 5),,, 53(3) 344(2001) 6),, 53(10) 1316(1999) 7), 50(4) 646(1996) 8
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 9 1 1998 JIS 2002 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ±
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 10
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 2 1998 JIS 2002 11
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 3 ISO/TC6 TC/SC/WG 6// * 6//1 6//3* 6//4 6//5 6//6 6//7 6//8 6/2/* 6/2/8 6/2/12 6/2/14 6/2/16 6/2/19 6/2/21 6/2/23 6/2/24 6/2/25 6/2/26 6/2/27 6/2/28-6/2/29*,, 6/2/30 6/2/31 6/5/ * 6/5/15 6/5/18 6/5/20 6/5/21 6/5/22 * TCSCWG 12
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 4 1998 ISO PulpsPreparation of laboratory sheets for physical testingpart 1: Conventional sheet-former method PulpsPreparation of laboratory sheets for physical testingpart 2: Rapid-Köthen method PulpsLaboratory sheetsdetermination of physi cal properties PulpEstimation of dirt and shivespart 1: Inspection of laboratory sheets PulpEstimation of dirt and shivespart 2: Inspection of mill sheeted pulp Paper, board and pulpsdetermination of water-soluble chlorides PaperDetermination of light scattering and absorption coefficients (using Kubelka -Munk theory) Paper and boarddetermination of curl using a single vertically suspended test piece Paper and boarddetermination of opacity (paper backing)diffuse reflectance method PulpsDetermination of drainabilitypart 1: Schopper-Riegler method PulpsPreparation of laboratory sheets fo r the measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor ISO ISO brightness Paper, board and pulpsmeasurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor ISO brightness ISO Pulp, paper and boarddetermination of 7 specified polychlorinated biphenyls PCB, 7 PCB Recycled pulpsestimation of visible contraries by instrumental means using reflected light Paper and boardmeasurement of specular glosspart 1: 75 gloss with a converging beam, 75 TAPPI TAPPI method Paper and boardcut-size office papermeasurement of curl in a pack of sheets 1 Paper and boarddetermination of the static and kinetic coefficients of friction Horizontal plane method Paper and boardestimation of contraries Paper and boarddetermination of CIE whiteness, D65/10 degrees (outdoor daylight) CIE D65/ 0 Information and documentationpermanence and durability of writing, printing and copying on paperrequirements and test methods PulpsPreparation of laboratory sheets for the measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor (ISO brightness) ISO PulpsDetermination of zero-span tensile strength, wet or dry Recycled pulpsestimation of Stickies and PlasticsPart 1: Visual method Paper and boarddetermination of colour (C/2 degrees)diffuse reflectance method C/2 Paper and boarddetermination of CIE-whiteness, C/2 degrees (indoor illumination conditions) CIE C/2 Imaging materialsphotographic film and paperdetermination of curl PhotographyPaper dimensionsrolls for printers PhotographyRoom-light loading packages for electronic scanners and image-setting film and paper rollsdimensions and related requirements Paper, board and pulp -- Determination of calcium: Paper, board and pulp -- Determination of copper: Paper, board and pulps -- Determination of residue (ash) on ignition at 525 degrees C: 525 Paper -- Determination of bursting strength: Paper, board and pulp -- Determination of water-soluble sulfates: Recycled pulps -- Estimation of Stickies and Plastics -- Part 2: Image analysis method Pulps -- Determination of fibre length by automated optical analysis -- Part 1: Polarized light method Paper and board -- Sampling to determine average quality: Imaging materials -- Films and paper -- Determination of dimensional change Imaging materials -- Unprocessed photographic films and papers -- Storage practices Paper, board, pulps and related terms -- Vocabulary -- Part 1: Alphabetical index 1. Paper, board, pulps and related terms -- Vocabulary -- Part 2: Pulping terminology 2. Paper, board, pulps and related terms -- Vocabulary -- Part 3: Paper-making terminology 3. Paper, board, pulps and related terms -- Vocabulary -- Part 4: Paper and board grades and converted products 4. Paper, board, pulps and related terms -- Vocabulary -- Part 5: Properties of pulp, paper and board 5. 13
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 1 JIS 14
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) General assembly1 Memberbody 138 : Correspondent member Subscriber member CASCO Technical Management Board TC: 186 Technical Committees SC: 535 Subcommittees WG: 2037 TF: Working Groups Task Force 2 ISO 15
, " JISISO ",, 57(2):240-250(2003) 16