(PLC) 3 PLC LAN PR PLC LAN 1) 3 ICT (JVC:Joint Venture Contract) (BCC:Business Cooperation Contract) (ISP : Internet Service Provider) 3 1-1
1-1 *1 48.9 12.5 211.7 (15 85.3% 69.4% 87.9% *1 (%)*1 28.7% 18.0% 43.0% GNI/capita($)*1 US$180*2 US$280 US$710 ($) 250-350 400-500 300-400 ( ) 41.6 3.4*3 960 (100 ) 0.81 0.25*3 4.44 (100 3.2 1.9 26.1 )*1 ( ) 8 70 1,850 (100 ) 0.16 6.14 8.74 PC ( ) 27.5 2*3 400*4 PC PC (100 ) 0.54 0.14*3 1.9*4 - PC/ PC US$500 US$400 US$400 1 3*3 1,200 ( ) (100 ) 0.02 0.22*3 5.67 ISP ( ) 2.8 2.1 130 ISP 2 5 101 ISP ISP Hotspot Internet Café 24 100 2,500 *1:ICT at a glance(world Bank 10/3/2003,2002 ) *2: *3:World ICT Visual Data Book 2004( ITU ) *4: (JTEC2004 2 ) <1> ICT -2 JVC BCC 2005 3
VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol) 3 VoIP 1-2 (MoC) (MPTC) (MCPT/PTD) (DGPostel) (1999 ) MPT MPTC JVC/BCC MPT MPTC DGPostel JVC(Joint Venture Contract), BCC (Business Cooperation Contract) Selection BCT BCT:Bagan Cybertech Campany Limited Multimedia VoIP ISP Pay TV Data Communication Access Point Evaluation VoIP VoIP VoIP VoIP MPT MPTC 6 BCT VoIP AZ Distribution Ltd. VoIP Phone to AZ Phone VoIP VoIP PC to PC VoIP <2> ICT ICT 1-3 ICT /ICT 1-3 ICT Myanmar ICT Development Council National ICT Development (MCI) TKTI ICT E-National Task Force Myanmar Computer Federation(MFC) Authority(NiDA) ICT ICT Master Plan NITF Electronic Transactions Information and ICT Law Electronic Transaction Law
<3> 1-4 3 ISP 1-4 1 3 4 (MPTC) TELKOM (MPT) CAMINTEL INDOSAT CAMSHIN 1 4 7 CAMGSM (MPT) CASCOM TELKOMSEL INDOSAT EXCELKOMIND 2 5 100 (MPTC) ISP (MPT) Online BCT CAMGSM TELKOM INDOSAT WASANTARA <4> 1-5 Siem Reap 3 1000 3 GDP ADSL -6 DSL 500 CAMGSM 4,000 ( TELKOM ) 2004 7 Bangkok APT 2003 1,760 ipstar WLL LAN(Wi-Fi*) ISP 2.4GHz Wi-Fi ISP
*Wi-Fi WECA(Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance) LAN IEEE802.11b Wireless Fidelity 1-5 ADSL Yangon Mandalay Phnom Penh Siem Reap Battambang Wireless Access Yangon Phnom Penh Mandalay Siem Reap Battambang HotSpot - - Phnom Penh Jakarta Siem Reap Bali/Batam Satellite - Phnom Penh Province CATV - - Shianouk Ville Jakarta/Surabaya FTTH - - - 1-6 ADSL ( ) US$ 128Kbps K29,000(31) US$99-256Kbps K65,000(70) US$199-384Kbps K115,000(124) - Rp.300,000(34)*1 Rp.450,000(52)*1 Rp.3,800,000(437)*1 512Kbps - US$399 Rp.800,000(92) 1Mbps - US$1,199 - *1: MB (1US$=930Kyat, 1US$=8,700Rp.) HP 2 PLC PLC PLC
<1> 2-1 2-1 OPGW/ADSS/SPOF OPGW OPGW OPGW: Composite Grounding Wire with Optical Fiber ADSS: All Dielectric Self Supporting Aerial Fiber Optic Cable SPOF: Self Supporting Optical Fiber Cable <2> 2-2 300 17 54 59% 95% 2-2 (KV) 6.6/11 22 20 90%
900 500 1,000m 1,200m (V) 400 400 440 700 800m 900m 500m 400 600 <3> PLC PLC 2-3 2.5Mb/s 2-3 PLC PLC PLN <4> PLC PLC 2-4 2-4 PLC ICON+
<5> PLC PLC 2-5 PLC 2-5 PLC 3 LAN 3 2.4GHz/5GHz LAN 2.4GHz/5GHz LAN 2.4GHz LAN LAN LAN 2.4GHz IEEE.802b/g LAN <1> LAN LAN 4 [1] LAN [2] Hotspot LAN Hotspot [3] ADSL LAN [4] MCT Multi-propose Community Tele-center LAN
LAN a. LAN Hotspot LAN b. LAN Hotspot ISP online.com 2.4GHz LAN ISP LAN 14 LAN MCT c. LAN Hotspot ISP 2005 1 2.4GHz LAN 3 3-1 3-1 LAN 3 Siem Reap PC,PDA Hotspot 12 3 Hotspot ISP 2.4GHz LAN ADSL LAN LAN LAN LAN CDMA WLL Wartel
ARTS,DECT,TRUNK Telephone WLL MCT LAN <2> 3 LAN 2.4GHz/5GHz LAN 2.4GHz <3> 3 <4> LAN LAN 3-2 3-2 LAN PDA PDA PDA PDA Hotspot ISP ISP MCT MCT MCT
PLC PLC (200Mbps) PLC PLC