Hakusan Review of Anthropology Vol.13. March,2010 Research Data A Preliminary Spatial Data on the Distribution of the Sama-Bajau Population in lnsular

Hakusan Review of Anthropology Vol.13. March,2010 Research Data A Preliminary Spatial Data on the Distribution of the Sama-Bajau Population in lnsular Southeast Asia NAGATSU Kazufumi* The Sama Bajau const 三 tute one of the most distinctive maritime fblks 量 n Insular Southeast Asia. They are dispersed widely over Southeast Asian islands, including the Sulu archipelago of the southern Philippines, the coasts of Sabah in Malaysia, and eastern Indonesia. With an approximate population of 1,100,000, many of the Sama Bajau live along coasts and on islands, and their livelihood is based on activities such as fishing, cultivation of coconut palms, and marine trade. Until the mid twentieth century some groups of the Sama-Bajau lived on the boats and were known as sea nomads in European literatures due to their lifbstyles. The population of the Sama Bajau is widely scattered in the vast aquatic zone in Southeast Asia. As their primary place of origin or the centre of their population is ambiguous, scholars have long discussed the population flow and distribution of the Sama Bajau in an attempt to seek their historical origins. Research on the origins of the Sama-Bajau first appeared in historical geographer D. E. Sopher s pioneering work, The Sea lc)mads Sopher 1977(1965)L Sopher examined the cultural characteristics and geographical distribution of all of the boat-dwelling groups in Southeast Asia, including the Sama Bajau. Based on his analysis, he advanced a hypothesis that these boat dwellers originated in the Riau Lingga archipelago off the southeast end of the Malay Peninsula. According to his hypothesis, the Sama-Bajau gradually migrated away from Riau Lingga, from the f()urteenth to the seventeenth centuries, travelling via the western coast of Borneo, and dispersing among the Sulu islands and along the coasts of Sulawesi[Sopher 1977(1965):345 359]. A.K. Pallesen s linguistic study[pallesen 1985:245 247 and H. A. Nimmo s ethnography[nimmo 1968:42 50 both on the Sama Bajau in Sulu archipelago, however, disputed Sopher s hypothesis, and suggested that the Sama-Bajau belonged to a language group that was different from those of the other boat dwellers. Further, these studies concluded that the Sama-Bajau originated in the south western part of Mindanao, the 53

Hakusan Review of Anthropology Vol.13. March,2010 Philippines, and after the 10th century, spread southwards and to the eastern part of Insular Southeast Asia. Pallesen s and Nimmo s works are based on the then latest data gained through their long term fieldworks. Therefbre, their postulation that posits the south-western part of Mindanao as the Sama Bajau s original place is seemingly more convincing than the Sopher s assumption(see also Sather[1997D. The historical interactions among the Sama Balau, the traditional Southeast Asian port polities, and the colonial powers have also been examined in the historians works on the Manguindanao Sultanate, the Brunei Sultanate, and the Sulu Sultanate that flourished in Insular Southeast Asia until the beginning of the 19th century. These studies fbcused on the population movements of the Sama Bajau, including their voyages in search fbr maritime trading resources, such as trepang or shark s fin, fbr export to China, the securing of entrepots free from colonial interfbrence, and constructing bases f()r piracy[e.g. Warren 1981;Laarhoven 1990. Meanwhile, it is in my understanding less significant to seek their true origin from the historical essentialists viewpoint, as the Sama Bajau and the neighboring communities are supposed to have constantly converted the 輌 r ethnic identi 丘 cation from non-sama Bajau into Sama Bajau, or vice versa. By commenting critically on the conventional view of the historians of the insular Southeast Asia who were inclined to regard the ethnicity as a fixed premise, J. Warren maintained that Sulu populations including the Balangingi Samal, a Sama Bajau subgroup, are composed of captives with varied ethnic attributes and their descendants. The captives were brought to the Sulu archipelago by the p 丘 rates which the Sulu aristccrats organized from the late eighteenth century through the nineteenth century[warren 1981:255. The flexible fbrmation of ethnicity is still evident among the Sama Bajau and the other maritime populations as shown in the latest ethnographic surveys in the islands adjacellt to Sulawesi, Indonesia [Nagatsu 2009a,2009b. Nevertheless, it dose not necessar 輌 ly deny the importance of tracing the distributions, flows and networks of the Sama Bajau. Rather, it 三 s essential to examine dynamics of their population in order to reconstruct social histories of maritime Southeast Asia in the eras of modern state as well as of recent globalization. Such social dynamics as the maritime fblks have typically shown are embedded as an essential component in this maritime world. 54

Nagatsu:A Preliminary Spatial Data on the Distribution of the Sama-Bajau Population The purpose of this paper is to list the revised version of basic spatial data regarding the distribution of the Sama-Bajau which 1 published in 2005[Nagatsu 2005]fbr the sake of the future reconstruction of the history of population movements of the Sama Bajau. The data are based on the censuses as of 2000 of the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia and my fieldworks conducted from 1995 through 2008. Bibliographical information of the census used in this paper are as follows: [The Philippines National Statistics Office, Republic of the Philippines.2002. Census 2000, Popu.lation and. 研 ω 鋤 8α~araeteristies(CD-ROM). Manila:Nat 輌 onal Statistics Of 丘 ce, Republic of the Philippines(as of each province). [Malaysia Department of Statistics, Malaysia.2001. Population and 品 αs1 η8 Census Of /lfala 夕 sia,2000: Po ρulation Distヱゴβutic)η by Lc)ca1/1 uthorj ty Area and ldukinロs. Kuala 玩 mpur:department of Statistics, Malaysia. [Indonesial The author s research on the digitized census 2000, Republic of Indonesia conducted at Badan Pusat Statistik(Central Bureau of Statistics), Republik Indonesia(J1. Dr. Sutomo 6 8, Jakarta)in 2005. As mentioned above, there is an accumulation of studies on the population flow of the Sama Bajau. However, the studies have so far paid little attention to the Sama Bajau in Indonesian Archipelago. We cannot examine the maritime movements of the Sama Bajau without referring to those of the Sama-Bajau in Indonesian Archipelago. Therefbre, this paper focuses on the distribution of the Sama-Bajau population in lndonesia. The data in this paper.includes 1)amap showing the distribution of the Sama Bajau in the PhilipPines, Sabah, Malaysia, and Indonesia(Data 1), and 2)Inaps showing the main Sama Bajau villages(desa)in and around Sulawesi, Indonesia(Data 2 and Data 3). 55

Hakusan Review of Anthropology Vol.13. March,2010 REFERENCES 1 aarhoven R. 1990Lords of the Great River:The Magindanao Port and Polity during the 17th Century. In The Southeast/lsian Pb]rt a 刀 乃万 ζ 叱 Rise 8 刀 Oemise, edited by Kathirithamby-Wells, J. and J. Villers, pp.161-185, Singapore:Singapore University Press. Nagatsu K. 2005The Sama Bajau in and around Sulawesi:Basic Data on Their Population and Ditribution of the Villages. In Fina lesea.reh Reρort of(]ra 刀 t in Aj d Pro1+ect for Scientiffc 脇 sθθ 励 ωr~ a tural Resource Managem ent and SOCib eeonomie Transformation under the Decθ 刀 tralization in lndonθsj, 7b 昭 m2su7a wesj /lrea Studies, π2004-2006, edited by Tanaka K., pp.401 407, Kyoto:Center fbr Integrated Area Studies, Kyoto University.(in Japanese) 2009a Linguistic I.ocus at the Periphery:Dynamic of L anguage Use among the Sama in Malaysia and Indonesia. In lndonθsia as a Mu lti 1 加 gtiistic Soeiety, edited by Moriyama M. and Shiohara A., pp 183-212, Tokyo:Mekong.(in Japanese) 2009b Maritime Folks in Insular Southeast Asia:AGenealogy of Population Movement and Maritime Networks. In Southeast.4sj aこワblume III o.!thθ.4sakura Lecture on brld Geography, edited by Fujimaki M. and Noma H., pp.250 259, Tokyo: Asakura Syoten.(in Japanese) Nimmo, H. A. 1968Reflections on Bajau History. Ph 吻 μine Studies 16(4):32 59. Pallesen, A. K. 19850ulture Co 励 act and Language Con vergenee. Manila:Linguistic Society of the Philippines. Sather, C, 1997 The.Baiau. 乙 a ut:/ldaptation, 疏ぷtory, and Fa te in a Mari 亙 mθ Fishing Socieξタof South eastern Sabah. Kuala Lumpur:Ox 丘 )rd University Press. Sopher, D. E. 1977(1965) The Seaハ1()mads /1 Study of the/lfatプカ 1 刀 θboat Peoρ e OfSoutheast Asi. ~ Singapore:National Museum of Singapore.(Reprinted in 1977 with Postscript) 56

Nagatsu:A Preliminary Spatial Data on the Distribution of the Sama-Bajau Population Warren, J. F. 1981 The SuノαZone 1768-1898:The 伽 amics Of External Trade, Sla very and Ethnicj ty in the Transformati oηofa Southeast Asian/lfalゴtime Sta te. Singapore: Singapore University Press. 57

Hakusan Review of Anthropology Vol.13. March,2010 時砺呂o匂5日目 蔀ヒ匂 亘 旦毛 5=3d ヨ呂当唱旨.亘自8晶 dど 08N aロ8匂 一量ξ自冨晶のヨ ( 栖 Co o 巴 昆且塁Σ毛.肩艮碧Σε(ロ苫凛9 時(スぬ. 日合=ヨアール日ε8ロ穗 ら訟8亘a 骨OO自 c 旦コαoムコo言ローoE閃ωΦエ=o 昼に董O 5口O 68鞍 ρ宕 諺 蓄きぺ葵芦ボ一可. * N 苔 マまトマパ* い,Oま,N*訟2*N頃ひま苫Nポ一晶ひボ訟θ萎.一ボ右守. ま 吟,Oま一一.一*ト N苔 o めまo.O Oポ試一零一晒θ芸8,一まN.O, 守.マトnまつ.28一ぐ畠ト一可 否口自門.口吟N一か.彗一旨.マ竺菖N ひ竺 i.θ自寸一マ. 一め8 右袋O 可柏 一吟司 $ま可治トまn 内一 7ト. 嵩$. =一トS 葛 嵩 に可彗まへ吟ト 吟. OC.=嵩さ #.=P一.竺ま.一2S =ト竺.20旨.ご 訟. 9. 苦ひ ト一m2一8マ 一 吟.2Oハ ーセント.2叉否.一一ぱ.栖ト台.吟.マΣ2.N日 ゴ Oコ曽官Σ旨嵩ヌ曳ヨΣO 頃 皇員6 一ヨρ5Σ52 X一 量R6凸葺一一〇 ヨ 98一8自{ 国5皇 旨臨 巴日} 占肋 宴菖 { 目吻δ9 白 88888s 竺 =rn12s:eetrnnr.倉ヨβ.ε旦9 (心6 }3 毒ヨ 設き 口亘5の 董笛 oき苔n.吟*=,一n*一n,o 晒ヌマN,ONヌ ロ.a*吟 ぬ*Nマ.一XOo 法董.竺苔ひ.=*ぬ.三苔匂,巴* O,O 9.2 差一. ヌ鵠.NS 2 苫,吟 8.Oト一ト晒.#2qo O一aO.右竺 ゥ 求 B. メ..θト2.旨スn.卜苫3--ピ 一葛. oめn苫.鵠o苫.20台 o.o竺n一 謬 爲.ぱ零一.ヌ N2ト.ぬΣ一=.三ま唱.一右 一〇.ママ司O一.O 頃.一 江ひ.トN可3.ら ケ.一S. 所一Rm2いN..8可ト寒 ±O一 o.=まn.沿マ8.吉ト吟.s ま. 叉2.一(ト舗.一皇首目m2 ヨδ コg工 5 ヨ一 ロ罫妻 詞Σ50M3昼竃目6凸ヨ日ヨ ヨ一〇国ヨo コヨ39蔓り a目6 嵐6輪3蓑; 白 8 菖 88s88 ヨ = 窪ご三 : 雲 : 竺 ± 員巳 きε8ヨ目3自口{ 貢埠旦暑菖董.購落 蔓譲 曇9右差藷苔θ.Oポト晒 いξO( 2一〇ポ柏マ.Oま8,0 一,一*苫,一ボ一マ.口まま,日*n因,θま雲.NSぬ.内 ひ.O θ 町 一2一旨.繋 一一怐 D ハ卜N禽.象晒W 曽.門ひ否.一〇.一 N.從吟.需 =マ.恰ト9 一.ヌ2ゑ.8n3ト.2ま 一2 錯.OOめゴ一司吟 一〇ト 竺切.コO貸竺白.b.陰一2鶏.自ま芸Oト2.2宝ヨ邑口O ピ 否一817 N一5 ま =ヨ522日胡一占9 占台(35Z一δ9 }8昌8富O葺 09竺占葺8 そ昌{Sヨ冨面菖5 召 宕雪昏δ9 薗ヨ萌 2一〇,苫-苫.苫冨旦訂 冶 頃曾口85ξ3 00]一江食一 一まぎ窪繕萎芝蕊二墓蓑蓑芸至蔓べ義茎茎{皇8(藁藷墓旦口Φ O 三で芦嘩ゴ.^〆 ー.\ \ヂM. \. ノ e肚グ.ピぷ. 轟 W 藁 ろ冥. 茶I亘,Wビ ピ ζ\ρ/ーご彦 一静 蓼 寸 P L.t o L けンも1象 ゴ凶己5司ΣニエVミパ= 鴻8しばロいキロ 藷叫ザび奏鞠ソ レ 4 8.Nへ <〆一キロ,川!3苫 江8 8.一NN竃 }.ノセンチ影リットル撲荷川 痴 ^ ネ- k 菖 ーμビ才 〆 1 ヘパ ( ノ <!1 s wl gvr 8吟O.頃 O<z Σ. ク..ゴダリ〆トン(〆一/罐.濯ぎーン ド.ア/.9 誉輻戸ご一 ジ愚rエニくヂ聾威鷲繊 こ. 4 一 一 - 2 二\ ご田 5畠石s=句Z一〇 v8.ひ,.ぬ繍麟 マ, 司山 ー 竺冨三合匹タノ/ 冒=<国く吟,僅ω亙閃Σ 3醒.,..象,.自.,.竺 O田O当ω巴五 =三江2 1 旦3悌!博塗難 智iω評 88一 蕊さも白r ぺ,s.8 O 一一〆 t鴫 諱 D ( 一 m \ /OO<dα一=O芝 ω 58

}ぜ Nagatsu:APreliminary Spatial Data on the Distribution of the Sama-Bajau Population Derewen CluSter(3 1) Laut(]elebes 轟 Toli-Toti Manado Cluster(3,4) Cluster(3.3} P.KAL mm T ぷ. o誇 ξ reluk Laut Malu た u romini 8白Pa8ir-P.Laut P.SUtaWESI Bang98i. Salabangka Cluster (3.6) Laut Timor! のKangean- Nas C us 佃 r(3.8} Clust r(3.2) SapeBonerate 青ス Cluster(3.9) 9ρ Muna B t n Cl V The Same Baiau Pepulati n 50-299 Laut Flores. / Se 辿 Ab5 Data 2 Distribution of the Sama-Bajau Villages in lndonesia,2000 *The map shows administrative villages(desa)with more than 50 souls ofthe Sama-Bajau Population Source:Research on the digitized census 2000, republic of lndonesia at BPS, Jakata and the author s 6eldworks 丘 om 1995 to 2008 59

r.17hakusan Review of Anthropology VoL 13. March,2010 Data 3 Detailed Map on the Distribution of the Sama Bajau Villages(Map 3.1 3.10) The following maps show the distribution of Villages where the population of 血 e Sama-Bajau is more than 50.The village names are listed within each map. The figures ill parcmtheses designate the population of the Sama-Bajau. 血胞 B cm 曙 i i Tcrljung Redeb 1 ハ ral (1.404) 2T 典 e 103} 3 MitUat Munte(275) 4M 血禽覇阻 (514) 5K 血 t s6 Kep. Derawan 膨一 1Mtn8kkU pedi(169) 2T 両 u mg B 蜘 (910 3T 吐km迦 (171) 4 Tanjuns Redib(241} 6 ハ吻四km (1,17 り 7TehU Alωu(497) 8Teh 止 H 江叫四直 (501) 9P 卿 8-P 町題 8(429) 10B 口 (773) 11T 血 y 囮 (116) 12Tcmb 吻 (101} 13B 知 P 砿 ih(238) 14Ter}jurLg P 叫翼賦 (314) 15Pant 6 Ha ロ Ψ 槍 n(650) 16Bid 峡 Ei 由止 (253} 17s 鍋血随 (66) Map 3.1. The Sa la-bajau Villages in Derawan Cluster Selat Makassar Btje( } 6 Rsp Rsp(354) 7B 昌 io 109) 8P (84) 9S 閣鳩 (74) 10T 田皿 b k(372) llt 別cm 8e 関 m(3s9) Laut Celebes 瀞 P.S kmmg t3 θn Teluk To mm 4 キロ 2.1 一 P 叩 km 二 / so 99 稻 葺 100.4 霞翻 500-wa 1000-19P9 2000-ecoo Po 綱kmニコ釦 妙懸口 14 柳蘭翻蜘 鋤 1 姻 1 朔 mm 6 mm 50 100 Map 3.3. The Sa 皿 a Bajau Villages 血 Tol 輌一 Toli Cluster 〆び2亀 ら. SULAWESI UTARA Map 3.4. The Sama Bajau Villages in Manado Cluster 1Ecm佃mgBaru(69) 2Boロ包mgKu 蜻 (112) 3 Sehmbins(51} 4 AnUi Lango(464) 5 n 迦鴫 (264) 6Pcm鳴 m(236) 7M mg9 紅 Bcm (220) 8BsbUlu Leut(134) 9Mu 皿 Ad 翻冶 (450) 10Pa 酋 M 息 ymg (992) 11 ハ鳩由昭 (1,052) 2M 拍 P 抽レ ( し 428) 頗頃mg K m2 10(693} 14T 画皿 gam(537) r5r mpsoengtl(479) 160 mm 8B 蜘 1 km (69) 17R 皿聯 {u1(331) 1 瓦 噌培 3.060) 19S 但皿 y P(374) 20-u 切函皇 6 ま血 fied. (174) / / Kab Pasir 10 } 曇}\P ノノ 1 KALmmAN mml._. R / v. \ / 己 k, 言 liぺ 6 7 B 副 iゆ 陣 n ぷ 9 吉 / 12 713 i4 ぐで1. ) /) KAL mm TAN SELATAN. ノ,J /. ぐ s Q 〆.\ ノ 〆SULAWESI TENGAH. ~ 11 ゲ ぞ.6 14 0 Map 3.2. The Sama-Bajau Villages in { 1rbevsiOfe(1,801) 2 oncwula(216) 3 Lcrnito(332) 4 Bajo(794) 5Tumbutsvv 旦 (259) 6K 831) 7T ol 畠 270) 8K 卿 (5η 9T (126) 10 Pulsu Erwn 492) 11KsbalUtan(381) 12Ti 島 ap 鋼 (53) -IS Mhlenge(1,527) 2 Pasir-P. Laut Cluster 1 3 cm箸ばtelulc Tornini 6 心5 Samerinde ノ ダL 一卯 E 口 10( 4 卯ズ一庸藁知 tw 1cm }-IM mm一 m 50 100 km GORONTALO, 4 \ P 叩埠km亡コ so- 匿翻 100 4 躍田 500 蜘 1000-19 9 mm 蜘 -k ロ肝 o N o 1 Kep. Togian Map 3.5. The Sama-Bajau Villages in Togian Cluster 60

.. 浪 : づ :.::: ゴ. Nagatsu:APreliminary Spatial Data on the Distribution of the Sama-Bajau Population /TelUk Tomini SULAWESI TENGAH 馨 三 惰8 t プ. TelUk s5 ;: 56 63 67 65 Tewori Is.. 19 ビ 71 嘉 ~1 ノ,s 31 e2 24 13 緒 )9 33 Kep. Banggti ; も 0 203627 撒43 Teluk $ る 4sk 鱒 Popuetion [::1}so- Maluku 47, D こ フ 厄 loo 499 騰 500 mo 菌 1 cmい IYP9 mm 蜘 鉛 10 1 丁卿鳴 103} 2Ld ( 側 ) 3Ud め 鰺 (60} 4TCtc B(544) 5B 9(92) 6Bu 喚 S 笛 u(285) 71u 血mg (51) 8 喧 β 姻 (3.560) 9SaUpi(82} 10Toロ也燗 10) 11Lomb8(154) 12BOt abob 巳 kol(135 13kyutanyo(74) 14Boyou 214) 1 tuartng ロ) 16salw 口 (562) 17R 息 ta(310) 18L 由 mg岨 (77} 19L 凹ロ由 i-lumbis(76) 20MontOp(333) 21Bong9 凹旧口 (891) 22Sdkm 00) 23P 蜘mg一 P 目屯mg(80} 24T{(183) 25 舳血 (103) 2 肋 nd 幽阻宮 (2.547) 27Tob14(647) 28P km ni(57) 29T 泌 8 mgkmmg ( ヌ ) 30 陣 ( 醐 ) 31 砒口 (274) 32Kalup pi(1. }79) 33BoOG B n 患 (116) 34 km (474} 3S7 己創邊加 頃 (1.064) 36PopUi(269) 37MOtteomg9Ui(306) 38Tolokibit(93) 39{(751} 40L 血 b 止 o(52) 41TogomgSq 匿吐 (237) 42Toropot(850) 43 恥km9(126) 偶 P 血 Bcbe(165) 45ThロP 創凹 (108) 46km (536) 47S 皿 t(370) 4 唱 Tamhile(61) 49 品 bba 螂 (763) 50Umm (127) S1 Tirv mg ean Baw 曲 159} 52Uew 勾 o(458) 53~inubc(131) 54G 姐 d 直 G 頑 (278) 55Bg 巳 14(373) 56L 直 (64) 57F 由 口 (102) 58Be 砧 Bd 上 (95) 59T mg o 白 (105) 60 丁創血 Obo(85) 61Pulau Bap (262} 6214 輪 (135) 63P 脳 hb 凪 G(248) 64B 凹 囮巴kg (17η 65Lokon 止頑 o(200) 66P8hl(211) 6?Ka 08 ロ 9(145) 68Bungins kla(105) 69 斑 Ja 司 (73} 70S{(50) 71Po1 蝋 i(207) 72hlau )n 皐 (847) 73s 伽 (1377) 74LeLrm(88} 75km (228) 76{(393) 77Pulau Ti 即 (623} 78-(981) 79km脚 (332) 80P 幽 Da 剋 (132) 81L 頂唱胸(101) Map 3.6. The Sama Bajau Villages i1 Banggai Salabangka Cluster TelUl Bone SULAWESI TENGGARA 診 箕苦 3s -tw 31,.b. 37 3P Kendeti 45 舗 < 4142 イ蕊ぐプ 31T ぬ 113) 32 WEtumbtht(m) 33 鞠 (183) 34T P 田喀 8βy 巳 (124) 35MmdiWh(153) 36Mo{(125) 37 km b 吋 o(723) 3S K 月回綱 bun8 冶 (573) 39{(193) 40B 司 o indnh(536) 41Mekv(739) 42BekOd(445) 43S 軸 (906) 偶 Kessiinnpc(75} 45tfPtL pul 凹 (201) 46L 叩 Ulu(186) 47P 印鳩 b 直 (284) 48L B 碑埴 ( ) 70P-(353 71M 皐 9 血 (916) 72Bth6ko(γ72) 73Klwi 任 Wit6 56) 747ひ隼 (1,146) 75Pe8ikutS(331) 76kmbo(208) 77L 血鞘 (142) 噛惰 L 脚 (IJS3) 79L-ltonpt(48e) Popu6 髄 o 二 o 一勢 膓 100 一靭霞墓 500 甥 1 mm一 1999 20co 6 cm ioo km 18 / Laut Flores A 26Si 劇 ( 糾 2) Map 3.7. The Sama-Bajau Villages in Muna Buton Cluster 61

. で kmhakusan ReView of Anthropology Vol.13. March,2010 = 叉 75 1c 8 P.Bali Kep. km ge 皿 JAWAT mm imt Flores PopaebOn 一 50-99 tttt. -ti a 墜 soo-999 1 姻一 1999 rm mm一km 0 25 50 too NUSA TENOGARA BARAT 治, ミリハ ール. Meta a nφ L19 14 Sh,ft is \ \.. ノご 11ぐ 17. 弩 18 雪 Laut Flores 圏pP.Selayar K 叩.Bonerate. -V.>12 0 P.Sumbawa NUSA TENGGARA T 皿 MUR Map 3.8. The Sama Bajau Villages in Ka ロ ge 凹 Alas Cluster Map 3.9. The Sama-Bajau Villages in Sape Bonerate Cluster M8p 3.8. Map 3.9, Map 3 10. 6. NJSA TENGGARA TIMUR Laut Sawu メ P.Roti グlh. / EeSt T}mor 1 仙鋤 (1 s2s) 1IlijePtil-( 鍋 ) 1Ren r j (160) 2 緬km 5 526) 2km1 (155) 2K ぬ (172) 3- 白ガ(1.165) 3 触ハ頒苗 (1.623) 3W 頭mg (686) 4 q 萄噂喧 t β 口 (1 042) 4L B 旬 o(394) 4 脳一 (IJS6) 5Sakets(61D 5 Talel 514Sari(88) 6S ユ弧 (1β83) Gurun Tdo(152) 6P 巳 7 皿皿 (852) 7S14 mg (822) 6T 司 urrg Boleng(90) 7 Lσw 晒 d kg (112) 8 豹勧 9 ヒ司 互上 鳴 ( 196) 7E 蜘 Ti8 巳 (533) 8 S 匂 gu(771) 9 Lalr 山 an LornbOk(55) 8kmL 凹 do(s7) 9W 刈 mg ( 0 刀 1 豹 Lw(2519) 9N{ %) 10BtL trins(62} 11 掴頭 {(2 63η 10TidtK,(pa) 11κ 迦 (461) 12Sロ畠 y 凹 (781) HT 皿 b 凹頃 839) 12S (931) 13L 舳 ロBurv 皿 8(155) 12K 胞皿コp8(424) 13U 畑阻 06} 14{M 叩垣 ( 柳 } 14L[mdalusi(319) 15M 翻 8b(73) 15T 皿騨mm旧 (13の 16L 血 unl r 298) ) 川 m(85) 1STclrkS 已 10mg (K 7) Map 3.10. The Sama Bajau Villages in Maumere-Roti Cluster 62