Jlm5noK=OIJ9pK=6qrst!u5v >5wxK=yzL{ 5[K=O};<=PQvf ~ 5 Kƒ;<=6g8_`abK= DE; =6Ihi8hi 1 ] GˆzIJI l O NŠfˆ f ;9lŒ K=Ž N<ˆ Kˆz f3 fokˆk^<ˆkn=fo } U 3!>flˆO

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2 Jlm5noK=OIJ9pK=6qrst!u5v >5wxK=yzL{ 5[K=O};<=PQvf ~ 5 Kƒ;<=6g8_`abK= DE; =6Ihi8hi 1 ] GˆzIJI l O NŠfˆ f ;9lŒ K=Ž N<ˆ Kˆz f3 fokˆk^<ˆkn=fo } U 3!>flˆO N4z 3]4f lo O };<= 4š9pN3 fˆom ;š 9p5 mœ 3OL^NŠ žÿno ž ŸNO ]N4zf3 fˆo>m;3 ; =_?@ABC! #5cd ; ˆKLf s 3O ƒ ª«= 3O ƒ U!3O O ± ²;N;O W ³ l ŸO µ m4 ¹º»š lˆo Y O Kmm; ¼T½ Z f;4nˆ Lz¾f3 fˆo ¼ U!3O

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5 !"#$%& = 567hi;a ê;>6k58=kú s5cd ;b«k ],KÒÓ;K=O cccdi4 /} 3O 4e; l /ƒ 8= 3] 4 /¼8?@A;[\ 3O G U 3mŸN f =!O g!hi!j!o kml!mnÿn O ± onÿˆj$b!o W kš ml!!jl!p ³ qkfÿom µ l NŸn >Ol <Kr O3 s =O Y ql!o t ¾!K O Vq3 l!or fuÿ ]v NO Uî wlo UUxýs gx O U fy#º;wx4 l O g!ÿo ± >ffìs3nÿˆz5k={ } nk~nk~ ˆ W ˆš!O P U n ³îîî ]-' zƒ

6 šñ!f>o ± KiOƒ W Ñ!Ñ!Ñ!O ³ ÑKiO µ o Y Ñ!>ŸN!O t o V KzNìi < =O Uî N4z >lj = =O UU k>ÿnom U N4z >U U³ Ÿì; a lz;!k]-' ³îîîO U±! jñ!o UW k>lom>lˆ Š Œjfƒ KiO U³ q k!ñ!om Uµ o UY Ñ!O Ut ÑKifO UV 3 =ju-@#žnÿn lo î q k}ê ÚK=!m = f nžo U N4z nžnno w ± nžné4!;jn ì fo W kfÿom>ffÿ>f>f>fo ³xýs gx

7 !"#$%& /} ; se;û#š NO UP UîP U f; s L s; N4z f Ë _ 5sÔ;jk _ :5 šè zo s ; ]>4 œ3o s Tæ ž;ì =LŸ 5 lz=z U NŸŸN ml!tëz%+< =O N4z 3ˆžrN O ± 3ˆžrN W O s fm; = 53ˆžrN fsô; >;9K=_ 4 :K=m5;<K=$S4wx O m+ ;9K= _ Lz!"5{zNL ž; : mn4 s!23;;<kj klm4 O>; ] s mˆzsôdë;_ 5_ 5 rs5b«k=o67hi;_ 5 š 3O &;<=>478)2?#3/5@!78AB ; =_ ;9lsÔ8=5Krs5cd ;Ì =m43oús ¼ 46I46K7 =1! 52ªK«4>;3\ìLˆš! 5l " :ŒK=O ; =DësÔ8=5 ;<K«>;<;: =O m¾ìz Ä Dë3m±@;á ;²³K=O 5 KL * Ä4ÂÃlm

8 NO ]cd N" s;û#34 ; ] >fcd N Ä4µ =O /} /ƒ O/¼O/GP/OP/ P P/ U P/ f; ¹"K=m4OsÔ Q 1!5 /} ;21KsÔ80# L 5lTˆš!Ÿ!l!>f>fºZ ; /ƒ 51lm4wxLO ] ¹"»Ž s¼½;<= /} 41»ƒ s¼½;<= /ƒ 41Om fn ¹"4¾] m; ] > ëàš Á= 4NN]> 6ILì4Žh i58=k=m56kdë A4ÂC;NÈ zo> _`ÒÓrsb«ÂÃ5 };ªlO 図 1 第一段階話題の導入者自己の領域自己の楽しいと思うこと + 笑い第二段階話題の導入者自己の領域自己の楽しいと思うこと + 笑い他との境界線場面話題の共同参加者場面同意または肯定表現 + 笑い笑いのみ

9 !"#$%& /} /ƒ"4¾] 4 ê;fm4wxoús G U Ús P ³ 3 OKˆK 2ÄþK=" s4n *`;8?ÖÅ43 ù> 4ê;fm3]L} 48?ÖÅ5ªÆK=fm 3Om4 /¼ 3O Ç U šlknÿˆnÿˆ3 3 N lˆo< *ê; ˆ3 fnèà;n =O É ÊLNO ± N4z NŸˆ zšlk>ffë ;N =LˆN7 ì = 43 fn `;Ì{3!5ªÆK`8?ÖÅ ;[\ ;<5ªlm; ] s5íîl fn s : =rs4 ak=om+ ;sk sôïð3º»ž%#j48==o>n N>5 ±@lm; ]0# Ñ^ŽÒß4µ 5Ñ^8=lm; ]Dë A5Óž>ÔÕ 9;Dë(ÿ;Ö =3Ošˆ =n ;? 3O ƒ;>âã5 ªKLO

10 図 2 他者の領域同一領域自己の領域相手の領域共通の認識 + 笑い共通の認識 + 笑い境界 Ús ;m ²4=O U É1!l =O É1 =O ± Ø >ùù1 W { = TÚ ; ˆ =Z léér]lˆ léa a LùˆKlˆlO>ffgf;l Û =fˆl>ffš l5l>ùù 1 =foøpùo Ús 41 Ü>ùÙ;ÝsK=> ; = =OKˆK Ñ^n 8?ÖÅ5±@K= =K LLž> ;Þ*š Lÿß^o5àÿK=K LO>Lž >"5 K= 5Dë;á] fk=o? rs0# 4 sâ5ã`;á]xý0# 4ê; s lmäå Nê s4aš>f;n L *` ;â5æ]*fokˆk *ê s4ç"o IJKLM4*@N!OPQR 67hi;3èÑˆKmá-!;élm5«`

11 !"#$%& lê;fm43ol67hiˆz_ ; 51K= ê;foëì ín¾;m 5îfOmzŽ Dë\] ;ï=4 ; Dë\] ;ðk=ñïdë5½\ú òóô 3O I&'STU5@VW./01N!XYNZ1[@ 67hi;élm4z lm;õö3m; 5û#lO Uî U Ô 3!r f]ëlloø ì =lon žnÿl O l WX4ËnNŸ=< K Lzl O ± xýs gx Ús Uî s 46IËùLmTèÑˆKmZ 5 ;«`K=Omm; 4Nˆ LlúûN ;N4 ; = úûß5üo ] úû5fm; =ýþk#5 fk=o# 5ùˆ]ˆf m; ]6I;5ÿùl43 ªK=Ús;0#K=È zo ]6Km K=ðï ; /} K=È zoêús Uî ;<= s ; => ;Þ*š Lxýs 4 /ƒ ; =>;dlmfš =O Ús U Ë5 lzl 4= = 34m 6Iá-!58^;«ªlLž;= =È zo

12 U U ì Ÿn n O Ë ±!lo -#ua!;œ 4 N L]K= m+ 3È zo(²ý8 ;67hi5 «`l4âã5ô=>ýþ½k= 5 Ám K=Olù6Ihi;3*^ N5hiÿ; f]1llž;x LáºÆ!5 ˆKK=# 5]!5«=Ús;#šLž; 4L È zo m 67hi;3m5«ªlG;<= /} ; ï==k;os ; /} ;ðlm5 =½K=OÚs Ç f;èñ ˆK mn;6k mk=ÿùk=è z OKˆKN4z s"46kmngkˆ67hi ;lá-!di3gˆz /};I KLO I&;<ST\]^_-*./01N!`aY)0[@ s 4_ ;9l 2 5afm43O m6iá-!!nmn ]_ hi;él m3o> *s 6I4_ hi; ] _ á -!;õ"l 5fm_ #5µlm_ a 5µlmº; ÂÃ$ˆK@A5þzRýþlLž; fo Ús U± æ ž% &Ús3O%' 4(%'; )X;%ž*5)RNT ˆNZ f;+ =K l 34, 4_ ; lab5$ˆkèñˆk@

13 !"#$%& AK>5þzRLž; 4z=OL67 ;-.õö5mnllž; =È zo U± U ë/ =*)Rì L]NŸˆl 0l O N4z NŠˆ f 1Ø}êëkšLK 23NO nˆz)rn f;l f; =no Ús UW æ ž;l ]KN)X;9l%' s34"4k5þzrlž; =O[P ; _ hi;élm5ð lab; 5=>"5þz R=È zo UW U ] ]7 =m5fo U³ f; ;9l5 N?6#;m+ 4 îfm4o U³ U ì ÓKiO L!ˆ!l O Uµ f;2 ;mo Uµ U 3mG7 = fgf;m!+8^!n4 Ÿ NlˆO N4z (Ë f; /ƒ?6# 2 º;"$ˆK4K5ýþl45 lo>[p ;_ hi;élm56i K=Ð l $ˆK_ hi; ] šâã5ýþl 44=È z4>;6i;99òó;3 5½zN f;k f

14 l67ü:èö44=è zol_ hi;él m5ym; ]ÔÕ A ] /} /ƒ 5<ÁK= È zo Ús UY _ ;J!KL5KnKN4z s3o UY ŸN==nO m_ ;5: áme5³ LNÄÌì4 N =L7šOLJ!KL5Ì =6I6; 6 AèÑˆK4 N L ] /U È zo ()ÒÓ5 ªlO 図 3 自己の領域相手の領域相手に対する意見要プライバシー求依頼 + 笑い判断行動 I&bc./01N!de m Y Dë½] ;ï=4m [;N,K6K5>ÑK8=l>4NG4?NODëN_ 5ðïDë K=ÒÓ\ m 3O } 3!>flˆO=] f lo N4z

15 !"#$%& mÿ;ì l Ÿ žÿn¾fº í;ám 3Omz 5îf * 5îšN *5AžˆN]ÓB YÁm *4 šn *4 ÿ 3O`hi; ] š,k48== N=`hi;>¾ú ] N=CD E@ ;1l 3O ÉÊt!u; í žÿn l Ÿ ;1 l 4wxLOm *s 6Ihi;él FG5@žè ;>5 ; =HK6I5 DëK=IJ\ m; ]_ 46IKì5Lžm5ÊM KN<ˆ _ NcdÒÓ5½]LÈ =OäOK>f ;N L^ëÒÓ5PŒlLž;f3] DQ5á]ÔR Lž 6IKì;9lš ;1 S3 *4Oš=K = ˆ=ô_ 5L žznˆ Lfm;NOÉÊ3],KN_ L 9TÒÓ;U L_ ÂÃÒÓ5ýþK fkl#5k È mm;i KLO fgh5n!?#ij LNLfÙßN]3 Ñfm 43Om; ] s 5 Ñ ]67«ªKN4 ÚsVWlOsÔFXê]!Y!K= m+ 3]m 4¾] ÚsFXlO f&knl-*4h5n!mya) ]LN"5 = ˆK=KN *43O Ut Tæ ÚéZ

16 U 3 ZBA!TëZ!Ÿfìi /fm [mf7 LŸl ¾"! Ôˆ 3 =!if!m"! f\z!lvwk=1k=alo UV U 3Ÿl O O 3 ± N4z ggg Ús Ut ifm"t ]K=Ø^_K=nZO fm 5 K=OÚs Uµ 3m5L Nn4 ÀK=Kf67hi5Ö =Kfm;NLž ]3 ÑÙ 3 4`ùLOKÚs UV ¼; 4Nˆ L *_ ;)ÇN 5³ N_ 567h iˆzàÿlm;no9 4Nm5ªlLž; 5 LÈ zom K;m4O f&nopqrsatln!* u>v LN"5 ˆlLžN4¾f :K=ˆšˆz Ñ]3 Ñ :K=<mff *; 4šO î U nˆz>4l =Ÿ O ± f #L W =lo ³ m<ÿn fmmn nˆzo µ O Y 1Y!ˆzO ësa

17 !"#$%& t ˆ35r ìšnfÿÿo bùz ë ta î 4 ;6IY!4c = #L4 ˆ¾fˆ = 34 sô;de ;0#lš NK0# 5fK=š NOKˆKcd +õ!k= = lo3nl?@abc! # Æ#.'5Çm; ]3NL 99ÒÓ;N]LN f6ºg!^51k=o m /ƒ 8= ï=4_ hi ; ] N ]_ sô5de ;8= ÑLnÚs5h ÌK=G4?NOŽ /ƒ 8= ; s5îšn *o/ƒ 3 *43O mo ;I 3 sêmf Ùa Ùa üë;ijl [P N²5K= O; KNmijlm^> Åk 5_ ;l $ NÙm!n5a =È zo Ús î sô;9lde N 4NLžsÔ4FXK sô;o =O [P ;9^ë?@ABC! #;<=67«ª5af * 67hi;34À5p = ;1OL8 À5 p =8 hi; ] šo>;à5@ak>5 qrˆ;rp Lž; 41lÈ zokˆkn4 zl=67«ª; 4îfszÑ>tu;vw@ * +õ!'j;< À@Ax43 È zo 9^abËDEK=+ 4È z4[p ;, Dë\]«#5Ú ijlm3 LO

18 KˆK Åk; =>9^DE?N =Åk >À+8^!Ny*Ò3È zo ;_` ; 3DE4zøßÈ O ÉÊt!ursb«ËDEK=[P ;Ž{Kcd ;rs5b«l3 L O ] ; =^c d ;5 žžhi;mdë3m5±@k*fo LDë3m5 =cd ;5 žè zo () o¼+ 5;I KLO } Dë\]!"#$% &'() *+,-./ : ;<=>?@AB? C78D9 :E&'() FGHIJ KL 34M =>?@AB? CD78E &'() FGHIJ KNOPQ ( 34R67S VW=XYZ 7S()UT FGHI T)UT B? E&'() JP7ST) UT

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