55 講演 J P RIVM Population Screening Act PSA 1 E mail:

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "55 講演 J P RIVM Population Screening Act PSA 1 E mail:"

えみえんの
5 years ago
Views:

1 55 講演 J P RIVM Population Screening Act PSA 1 E mail: P.Tak@jur.ru.nl

2 Dutch Public Health council 1902 Public Health Act prenatal screening and diagnosis Gezondheidswet, Act of January 18, 1956, State journal 1956, Gezondheidsraad, Prenatale screening. Downsyndroom, neurale buisdefecten, routine echoscopie,, Den Haag, 2001, 249 p. p. 37

3 57 pre implantation genetic diagnosis G. de Wert, Handelingen met geslachtscellen en embryo s, Signalering Ethiek en Gezondheid, Rapport Gezondheidsraad, Den Haag 2003, 50 p. Parliamentary Papers, Session , No XVI, 36 G. de Haan et al. Gen ethische grensverkenningen. Een liberale benadering van ethische kwesties in de medische biotechnology Teldersstichting Den Haag 2010, 95 p. 5 Nationaal Programma Bevolkingsonderzoek: de cijfers.

4 abnormalities 6 3 Dutch Screening Population Act The Washington Post Margo Kaplan Fertility clinics destroy embryos all the time. Why aren t conservatives after them? 7 Act of 4 December 2013, State journal 2013, RIVMwebsite: overheid_bij_de_prenatale_screening and J. K. Gevers, De Wet op het bevolkingsonderzoek, Ned tijdschrift Geneeskunst, 208, p

5 PSA Population Screening for Tuberculosis Act A de Jong et al. Non invasive prenatal testing: ethical issues, European Journal of Human Genetics, 2010 p p J. Geraedts, Sex selection and family balancing, in: H. Galjaart/L. H. W. Noor, Prenatal testing. New Developments and Ethical Dilemmas, KNAW Amsterdam, 2004 p M.Trappenburg, Zeven argumenten tegen sekseselectie, Trouw 1 july 1995 S. Kluiters, Moet geslachtskeuze bij baby s afgeschaft worden prezi. com. 12 J. R. Storm, Kernpunten van de Wet op het Bevolkingsonderzoek NTvG Dutch review for Medical Science 1996, p J. Meyman, Het bevolkingsonderzoek op tuberculose: een virus tot maatschappelijk debat, Gewina 2002, p

6 Ministry of Public Health and Environment Parliamentary Papers Session B 1936 p Parliamentary Papers, Session , no , subno. 5 p See Parliamentary Papers, Session , no , Explanatory memorandum. 17

7 Wilson Jungner J. M. G. Wilson/G. Jungner, Principles and Practice of screening for diseases, Geneva: WHO

8 序 right not to know 一般的集団スクリーニングおよび集団検査 19 RIVM

9 cervical smear 2017 papillomavirus 6 3 4, 出生に係る集団スクリーニング 2 1

10 妊娠に係る集団スクリーニングおよび集団検査 red blood cells immunization Rh 20 S. Bidadi et al. The relationship between chronic otitis media induced hearing loss and the acquisition of social skills, Otolaryngology. Head and Neck Surgery. 2008, V139 5 p Eurocat, Prenatal screening Policies in Europe, Special report, Ulster 2010, 34 p.

11 , , 早期血液検査 PSIE B HIV Rh D Rh c Rh c IEA B B HIV Rh D Rh D 30 D 5.2. ダウン症候群に関するスクリーニング Nationaal programma bevolkingsonderzoek: de cijfers. 23 K. D. Lichtenbelt, Opportunities and challenges in prenatal diagnosis. Towards personalized fetal genetics, PhD Utrecht 2013, 156 p.

12 Edwards syndrome 13 Patau syndrome NIPT 第 1 段階トリプル検査 AFP Wikipedia Genetics of Down syndrome Down syndrome Edwards syndrome Patau syndrome

13 第 2 段階組合せ検査 2004 combined test R. Akolekar et. al, Procedures related risks of miscarriage following amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling: a systematic review and meta analysis, Obstet. gyneco, 2015 p Dutch Population Screening Act: Non Invasive Prenatal Test NIPT as initial Test for Down s, Patau s and Edwards Syndrome, The Hague 2016 p Dutch Public Health Council, Prenatal Screening 1 : Down s syndrome, neural tube defects, routine ultra sonography, The Hague 2001, 219 p. 29 Dutch Public Health Council, Prenatal Screening 2 ; Down s syndrome, neural tube defects. The Hague 2004, 108 p.

14 , 現段階 NIPT NIPT NIPT Non Invasive Prenatal Test NIPT NIPT NIPT DNA DNA NIPT NIPT Information on screening for Down s syndrome, prenatal screening, st March 2016 Ref. no PG 32 Dutch Health Council, Population Screening Act: Non invasive Prenatal Test NIPT as initial test for Down s, Patau s and Edwards syndrome, The Hague

15 NIPT NIPT NIPT 1, 第 20 週の超音波スキャン , 53 p. 33 Dutch Health Council, Non invasive Prenatal Test, 2016, op. cit. p

16 HIV

17 序 1981 Termination of Pregnancy Act Termination of Pregnancy TOP 第 1 第 2 トリメスターの妊娠中絶 34 Act of May 1st 1981, State journal 1981, Decree of May , State journal 1984, 218.

18 a 妊娠中絶の要件 1 36 Website Ministry of Public Health September P. J. P. Tak, Late termination of pregnancy under the Dutch penal Code, The Hiroshima Law Journal vol. 25, no 3 J. P , 2002 p and vol. 25, no , 2002, p J. K. Gevers, Late termination of pregnancy in cases of severe abnormalities in the fetus, Medicine and Law 1998, 17, pp

19 73 5 waiting period 7.4. クリニックか病院か妊娠中絶に用いられる方法 Sects. 9 ff. for clinics and sects. 21ff for hospitals. 40 Abortion arte provocatus, www casaklinieken.nl

20 妊娠中絶数に対するスクリーニングの影響? , Rozendaal CL/P 10 CL/P 10, CL/P 2 CL/P CL/P cijfers en feiten abortus. 42 Annemarie Rozendaal, Oral Clefts. Describing and classifying sub phenotypes and associated anomalies, Ch. 5, Decreasing prevalence of oral cleft live births in the Netherlands, , PhD thesis, Erasmus University, Rotterdam 2013, p M. van der Molen et. al, Prenatal screening for orofacial clefts in the Netherlands, The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal, 2011 p p. 187.

21 75 20 structural echoscope screening Public Health Inspectorate, Annual report 2012 on the Termination of pregnancy Act, Utrecht 2013 p , idem for 2014 p. 25.

22 Downpride 45 NIPT 46 NIPT 45 See 46 R. Oosterom, Is de Down test wel zo onethisch? Trouw 16 february 2016, M. Schermer, Straks geen mensen met Down meer, nader inzien, 23 april 2015, Lindenboom instituut, Prenatale screening: voors en tegens van de NIPT test NIPT

23 77 9 Wet op de bijzondere medische verrichtingen State Journal 1997, 515

24 PGD Jaarverslag 2015, Maastricht 2016, p A. de Jong, Prenatale diagnostiek Royal Dutch Organization of Midwives, Bilthoven 2005, p. 19.

25 NIPT 51 NIPT NIPT NIPT 1 NIPT NIPT NIPT no Prenatal screening, Health Council of the Netherlands, publication no /19, 106 pp.

26 訳者あとがき Radboud University Nijmegen Peter J. P. Tak Peter J. P. Tak, Prenatal screening and diagnosis in the Netherlands. Some legal and moral aspects Peter J. P. Tak, Euthanasia in case of dementia. A questionable combination Peter J. P. Tak, Completed life and euthanasia NIPT 50

27 81

55 講 演 J P RIVM Population Screening Act PSA 1 E mail:

55 講演 J P RIVM Population Screening Act PSA 1 E mail: