2 7 V 7 {fx fx 3 } 8 P 3 {fx fx 3 } 9 V 9 {fx fx f x 2fx } V {fx fx f x 2fx + } V {{a n } {a n } a n+2 a n+ + a n n } 2 V 2 {{a n } {a n } a n+2 a n+
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2 2 7 V 7 {fx fx 3 } 8 P 3 {fx fx 3 } 9 V 9 {fx fx f x 2fx } V {fx fx f x 2fx + } V {{a n } {a n } a n+2 a n+ + a n n } 2 V 2 {{a n } {a n } a n+2 a n+ a n n } 3 V i V ii x V x iii x V x, x x iv x, y, z V, x + y z x z + y v x V, x o 2 4 V W V, W V 3 V 4 K n 4 V 7 V 6 5 W V W, a K x, y W, x + y W ax W 6 W V W, a, b K x, y W, ax + by W 5 W 5 {x, y R 2 y ax} R 2 6 b, W 6 {x, y R 2 y ax + b} R 2 7 W,W V, W W V vi x V, x x vii k K, ko o viii k K x V, kx o k x o W,W V, W W V 8 W,W V, W W W + W 9 W + W {x + y x W, y W }
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4 R 3 4,, 4, V {e, e 2,, e n } V, 7 V {o} i dim W W {o} 2 ii dim W W { }, W iii dim W 2 W 2 { } 8 V,, W 2 9 V, dim V 2 V {e, e 2,, e n }, V, V,, V, 2 dim V n V {x, x 2,, x n }, 22 W V, dim W dim V, dim W dim V, W V 27 dim R 3, W R 3, dim W, dim W,,, iv dim W 3 W 3 28 P 3,, dim P 3 29 V,, dim V 23 W, W 2 V, dimw +W 2 dim W + dim W 2 dimw W 2 24 V W +W V z x W, y2 W, z x + y, V W W, V W W 25 V W + W 3 i V W W
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7 7 22 i f Imf fv V 37 V,V f : V V x, y V,k K, i fx + y fx + fy ii fkx kfx, 38 f : V V x, y V,a, b K, fax + by afx + bfy 33 f 33 : R 2 R 2 i f 33 : x x y,, ii f 33 : x x y x + y,, iii f 33 : x x y,, iv f 33 : x x 3 y y 3,, 34 A Mm, n, f 34 : K n K m f 34 : x Ax, 39 f : V V, ii f Kerf f {o} V 4 f : V V, i f Imf V ii f Kerf {o} iii dim V dim Imf + dim Kerf x 35 f 35 : R 3 R 2 x f 35 : y, z Imf 35 { }, dim Imf 35 Kerf 35 { }, dim Kerf P n {t n } i f 36 : P 3 P 2 f 36 : xt dxt/dt, f 36, Imf 36 { }, dim Imf 36 Kerf 36 { }, dim Kerf 36 ii g 36 : P 2 P 3 g 36 : xt t xsds, g 36, Img 36 { }, dim Img 36 Kerg 36 { }, dim Kerg V, V f : V V, V V, V V, f, V V, f
8 8 37 I : V V I : x x, I 42 f : V V, g f I g : V V, f, g f 43 f : V V f 44 f : V V V {e,, e n }, {fe,, fe n } V V V dim V dim V,,,, M2, 2, g 38 : 45 V {e,, e n } f : V K n, f f : k e + + k n e n dim V dim V < V V k k n 38 M2, 2,,,,, dim M2, 2,, M2, 2, f 38 :, 39 P 2,,,,, dim P 2,, P 2, f 39 :,,, P 2, 2 g 39 : n V K V i V ii {e,, e n } V, V f,, f n f i e j δ ij, i, j, 2,, n
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11 , P ,, Q + +,,, 42 f 42 : P 2 P 2 f 42 : xt dxt dt P 2 {, t, t 2 }, f 42 + t + t 2, f 42 t + t + t 2, f 42 t 2 + t + t 2,, f 42 A 42 Q A 4 P 54 V V, B 4, P 2, {,, }, f , f , f ,, f 42 B V f, 5 i f ii f P + t + t 2, + t + t 2, iii f iv f v f V V, P + t + t 2,, P, 56 n V f, {x,, x n }, f A, {y,, y n }, f B {x,, x n } {y,, y n } P, B P AP P A 42 P B 42
12 2 3 R V P 4 {t 4 }, i dimv, V ii V xt, V d2 xt f : V V dt 2 iii i, f iv Kerf Imf v V R dimv vi t V 2 x, y, x, y C, 4, x, y,, V i x, y, z V, x + z, y x, y + z, y ii x, y V k K, kx, y kx, y iii x, y V, x, y y, x iv x V, x, x, x, x x o 43 R n x x y y, x, y x y + x n + x n y n 44 C n x x x n + x n y n 45 C n x x y y y n y y n y, x, y x y +, x, y x y + x n + x n y n 46 R 2 x x x 2 y x y 2 + x 2 y + 2x 2 y 2 y n y y 2, x, y 3x y +
13 3 4 R 2 x y x y, x, y ax x 2 y y + bx y cx 2y + dx 2y 2 a, b, c, d 47 P n xt, yt, x, y xtytdt 58 i x, y, z V, x, y + z x, y + x, z ii x, y V k K, x, ky kx, y iii x V, x, y y o iv x V, x, y x, z y z 59 V x, x x, x x 6 V, x, y V,k K, i kx k x ii x, y x y Schwartz iii x + y x + y 6 V x, y, x, y, x y, x y 48 R 2 43, V W, W {x V y W x, y }, W V 63 W W 64 V W W, V W W V, f : V K, x V, fx x, y y V 66 V, f : V V, y V, fx, y x, y, x V y V 67 y V, y V f, f 68 f f i f ii x, y V, fx, y x, f y iii f f iv f g g f 69 n A, A τ A A A 49, A 49 i 2 + 3i
14 4 7 A n A i x, y K n, Ax, y x, A y ii A A iii AB B A 7 V, f : V V V f Af, Af Af 72 V, f : V V i f f, f ii f f, f 73 A n i A A, A ii A A, A 5 A 5 5 A i / 2 i/ 2 / 2 5i i f, 6 a x, y V, fx, y x, fy b V f A, A a x, y V, fx, fy x, y b x V, fx x c f V d V f A, A 75 5 i A ii x, y K n, Ax, Ay x, y iii x K n, Ax x iv A K n v A K n V, f : V V, x V x o λ C, fx λx, λ f, x f λ 77 x f λ, αx f λ 78 A n, x C n x o λ C, Ax λax, λ A, x A λ ii f,
15 5 79 f A,, f A 8 n A, λ n deta λi A 8 n A a ij, tra n k a kk trace n A a ij λ n, λ n, 82 λ A λ deta λi 52 A 52 cos θ sin θ sin θ cos θ,,, 83 A,B, A B 84 λ A, W λ {x x λ } {o} λ 85 W λ C n 53 A 52, W { }, W { } 86 λ, λ 2 A λ λ 2, W λ x W λ 2 x 2 54 A 52, W W, 87 i ii V n f : V V V 89 n A P P AP n x,, x n P, P x x n 2 55 A 55 A 55 2 deta 55 λi, A 55, x, A 55 Ix o, x
16 6 y, A 55 Iy o, y x y, P, P A 55 P 56 A deta 56 λi, A 56 A 56, A 55 x, A 56 Ix o, x, A A 57 deta 57 λi A 57 z, A 57 Iz o, z x,y,z, P 58 A 58 A deta 58 λi 2 4, A 58, A 58, P A 57 P x, A 58 Ix o, x y, A 58 Iy o, y,,,, P, A 57,, x, A 57 Ix o, x y, A 57 Iy o, y, P A 58 P A 58
17 n A, P, P AP 3 59 A 59 A 59 deta 59 λi, A 59 x, A 59 Ix o,, x, x,, P,, A 59, P A 59 P 5 A P AP P 9 A A A AA, 6 i ii 92 λ, λ 2 A λ λ 2, W λ x W λ 2 x 2 93 n A, 3 i A ii P P AP iii A 6 A 55 P, Q 62 A A 62 deta 62 λi, A 62,, x y z, P A 55 P, Q A 55 Q A 62, x, A 62 Ix o, y, A 62 Iy o, z, A 62 Iz o, {x, y, z}, P
18 8, P A 62 P 63 A A 63 deta 63 λi, A 63, A 62 A 63, x, A 63 Ix o, x, y y, A 63 Iy o, {,, }, P, P A 63 P i A 64 deta 64 λi A 63 i 64 A 64 i i A 64,, A 64, x, A 64 Ix o, x, y y, A 64 Iy o, {,, }, P, P A 64 P 7 A A, H U A HU H U A U H 65 K C, A M,, A a re iθ a, H,U
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微分積分 サンプルページ この本の定価 判型などは, 以下の URL からご覧いただけます. このサンプルページの内容は, 初版 1 刷発行時のものです.
微分積分 サンプルページ この本の定価 判型などは, 以下の URL からご覧いただけます. ttp://www.morikita.co.jp/books/mid/00571 このサンプルページの内容は, 初版 1 刷発行時のものです. i ii 014 10 iii [note] 1 3 iv 4 5 3 6 4 x 0 sin x x 1 5 6 z = f(x, y) 1 y = f(x)
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i 1 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 10 10 11 12 12 12 13 2 15 15 16 17 17 18 19 20 20 21 ii CONTENTS 25 26 26 28 28 29 30 30 31 32 35 35 35 36 37 40 42 44 44 45 46 49 50 50 51 iii 52 52 52 53 55 56 56 57 58 58 60 60 iv
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i 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 5 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 19 ii CONTENTS 2 21 21 22 25 26 32 37 38 39 39 41 41 43 43 43 44 45 46 47 47 49 52 54 56 56 iii 57 59 62 64 64 66 67 68 71 72 72 73 74 74 77 79 81 84
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活用ガイド (ソフトウェア編)
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困ったときのQ&A
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DVIOUT
A. A. A-- [ ] f(x) x = f 00 (x) f 0 () =0 f 00 () > 0= f(x) x = f 00 () < 0= f(x) x = A--2 [ ] f(x) D f 00 (x) > 0= y = f(x) f 00 (x) < 0= y = f(x) P (, f()) f 00 () =0 A--3 [ ] y = f(x) [, b] x = f (y)
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II (1 4 ) 1. p.13 1 (x, y) (a, b) ε(x, y; a, b) f (x, y) f (a, b) A, B (6.5) y = b f (x, b) f (a, b) x a = A + ε(x, b; a, b) x a x a A = f x (a, b) y x 3 3y 3 (x, y) (, ) f (x, y) = x + y (x, y) = (, )
CALCULUS II (Hiroshi SUZUKI ) f(x, y) A(a, b) 1. P (x, y) A(a, b) A(a, b) f(x, y) c f(x, y) A(a, b) c f(x, y) c f(x, y) c (x a, y b)
CALCULUS II (Hiroshi SUZUKI ) 16 1 1 1.1 1.1 f(x, y) A(a, b) 1. P (x, y) A(a, b) A(a, b) f(x, y) c f(x, y) A(a, b) c f(x, y) c f(x, y) c (x a, y b) lim f(x, y) = lim f(x, y) = lim f(x, y) = c. x a, y b
1 θ i (1) A B θ ( ) A = B = sin 3θ = sin θ (A B sin 2 θ) ( ) 1 2 π 3 < = θ < = 2 π 3 Ax Bx3 = 1 2 θ = π sin θ (2) a b c θ sin 5θ = sin θ f(sin 2 θ) 2
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活用ガイド (ソフトウェア編)
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20 20.0 ( ) 8 y = ax 2 + bx + c 443 ax 2 + bx + c = 0 20.1 20.1.1 n 8 (n ) a n x n + a n 1 x n 1 + + a 1 x + a 0 = 0 ( a n, a n 1,, a 1, a 0 a n 0) n n ( ) ( ) ax 3 + bx 2 + cx + d = 0 444 ( a, b, c, d
1 n A a 11 a 1n A =.. a m1 a mn Ax = λx (1) x n λ (eigenvalue problem) x = 0 ( x 0 ) λ A ( ) λ Ax = λx x Ax = λx y T A = λy T x Ax = λx cx ( 1) 1.1 Th
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パソコン機能ガイド
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パソコン機能ガイド
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