Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847 Standard data server to share field at sea 山田隆志 Takashi Yamada 13 th April 2018 1
~ Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847 ~ 目次 - Agenda 船内データ収集の現状と課題 ISO/FDIS 19847のご紹介 当社のデータ収集システムのご紹介 IoT プラットフォームの今後 まとめ Current situations and issues of data collecting on the shipboard Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847 Introduction of our data collecting system Future of IoT platform Summary 2
IoT application (onboard and shore) ~ Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847 ~ 現状と課題 - Current situations and issues To Shore 同様のデータが船内アプリから陸上に送信される Similar data are sent to shore from each onboard software Optimum Trim Performance Monitoring Weather Routing Engine Monitoring Remote Maintenance Energy Efficient Autopilot Onboard equipment 一対一のインターフェイス Cabling and interfacing one by one ECDIS VDR Engine Data Logger Ballast Control System Logical connection Image 3
~ Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847 ~ 現状と課題 - Current situations and issues GPS/VDR IEC61162 1 sentence data Weather routing CNV CNV Performance AMS Additional for data collecting equipment and cabling ADD Engine maintenance 4
~ 現状と課題 - Current situations and issues ~ GPS/VDR IEC61162 1/2 sentence data 時間軸の統一 Unified time axis 統一された手順 Unified procedure Weather routing CNV Performance AMS 装置やケーブルの追加が必要ない Addition of equipments and cabling aren t needed ADD Engine maintenance 5
~ 現状と課題 - Current situations and issues ~ M/E D/G Boiler T/G VDR ISO/FDIS Radar 19848 Standard data for shipboard ECDIS machinery and equipment BMS Cargo crane. Ship Shipboard Data Server Performance Weather routing Engine. Software agent Data center (operated by neutral bodies) Security / access control Shore Performance Ship operator Ship Management company request る船上データサーバの機能や性能要件を規定 Asia Onboard application Weather routing Performance Engine maintenance Plant operation optimization Europe Security / access control Weather routing Engine Remote maintenance Marketing and Big data analytics Ship owner ISO/FDIS 19847 : Shipboard data server to share field data at sea 船内に搭載された機器 システムからデータを収集し The Internet データを安全かつ効率的に共有するために使用され Class Society datathis standard specifies requirements for shipboard data server that is used to collect Energy data from Shipyard other management equipment or systems and further share the collected Engine maker data in safe and efficient manner Ship equipment maker... 6
~ ISO/FDIS 19847 のご紹介 - Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847~ Data input and output concept model 6Data input/output and data management on shipboard data server 6.3 Data input and output functions Shipboard data server Input data Input function Output function Output data IEC61162-1/2 Sentence data Data streaming Streaming transport service IEC61162-450 Sentence data ISO/FDIS 19848 Format data Data stored Requestresponse transport service ISO/FDIS 19848 Format data File based on ISO/FDIS 19848 Stored data File transport service File based on ISO/FDIS 19848 7
~ ISO/FDIS 19847 のご紹介 - Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847~ Input data processing performance requirement 5.1 Function and performance of shipboard data server 5.1.1 Processing performance Data Provider Data Consumer Ballast System Cargo System AMS (Machinery) VDR ECDIS Request-response transport Service 5 Sessions/Second Data Input (30 data sample set/session) Streaming transport Service 1 Sessions/Second Data Input (150 data sample set/session) Shipboard Data Server Request-response transport Service 5 Session/5 Second Data output (30 data sample set/session) M/E Condition Performance analysis Remote maintenance Weather routing Optimum trim GNSS Streaming transport Service 2 Session /Second Data output (150 Data sample set /Session) 8
~ ISO/FDIS 19847 のご紹介 - Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847~ 装備しなくてはならない機能 Functions that shall be implemented Storage function Interface function Condition function Data backup and restore function REDS Security Status reporting Stored the latest data for 30 days It s necessary to ensure the redundancy of stored data More than 10/100Mbps Ethernet Self diagnosis function Condition notification function Data backup and restore Protect stored data from unauthorized access Protection to REDS(cyber security) Provide a status reporting interface IEC61162 1 sentence data or syslog 9
~ ISO/FDIS 19847のご紹介 - Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847~ Protocol requirement : Request response transport service 船上データサーバーは REST APIで要求応答プロトコルを提供 REST APIは 時系列データ データチャネル リスト および別名リストの各情報を処理 HTTP メソッドで各データの取得 (get) 追加(post) 更新(put) が可能 Shipboard data server provide request response transport service with REST API The REST API processes time series data, data channel list and alias list It s possible to read(get), write(post), update(put) each data by executing the method of HTTP リクエストは HTTP Protocol を使用します Request uses HTTP protocol GET 要求が失敗した場合 エラーを識別するコードが送信されます 要求が成功すると 要求が行われたときに指定された形式で検索結果が送信されます When a request is failed, a code identifying the error is sent. When request is successful, a search result is sent by the designated form. http://192.168.2.100/+/+/exhgas/#?type=data&header=shortid& Method Service Root Resource Path Option リソースを URL で表現するので分かり易い Easy to understand because resource is description by URL 10
~ ISO/FDIS 19847 のご紹介 - Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847~ Protocol requirement : Request response transport service Annex C Request response transport Service Method GET: READ( データ又は定義情報を取得 閲覧する際に使用 ) POST:WRITE( データ又は定義情報を格納する際に使用 ) PUT:UPDATE( データ又は定義情報を更新する際に使用 ) TRACE:Data Count( データ又は定義情報の件数を取得する際に使用 ) GET: GET method is used for obtainment and viewing of Data or configuration POST: POST method is used for stored of Data or configuration information PUT: UPDATE method is used for updates Data or configuration information TRACE: TRACE method is used for obtainment the number of data or configuration information 11
~ ISO/FDIS 19847のご紹介 - Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847~ Protocol requirement : Request response transport service Annex C Request response transport Service Option IDType type make label query : 検索するID(Local ID/Short ID/Alias ID) の種別を指定 : データ種別を指定する (Data/Data Channel List/Alias List) : 検索結果を指定したPathにファイルとして生成する : 検索結果を返す時 時系列データにヘッダー出力の優先順位を指定ヘッダーはLabel Short ID Local IDの三種類がある : 検索条件を指定 IDType type make Label query : Specify the type of ID(Local ID/Short ID/Alias ID)to be searched : Specify the data type (Data/Data Channel List/Alias List) : Search results is made by the file at the designated path : Specify the priority of the output format of Column header when getting time series data with get method. There are three types of header Label, ShortID and LocaiID : Specify the search criteria 12
~ ISO/FDIS 19847 のご紹介 - Introduction of ISO/FDIS 19847~ Protocol requirement : Streaming transport service 船上データサーバは MQTT プロトコルのブローカとパブリッシャの機能を提供します MQTT プロトコルに準拠したフィルタリング機能を有し 要求されたローカル ID に該当するデータをストリーミング方式で送信する The shipboard data server have filtering function that complies with MQTT Protocols, and shall be sent data that fall under requested Local IDs as messages to subscribers Connect command Connect ACK MQTT, ETC Streaming or Request-response transport service Subscribe ACK Unsubscribe request Unsubscribe ACK Message MQTT の特徴 M2M で情報のやりとりに適している 1 対多の通信が可能トラフィックを消費しない (HTTP:50byte 2byte) Characteristic of MQTT It s suitable for exchanging M2M information Support one to may communication Saving traffic (HTTP:50byte 2byte) 13
~ 当社のデータ収集システムのご紹介 ~ - Introduction of our data collecting system ShipDC Compatible with ISO19847/19848 onboard application FBB/VSAT Weather routing Navigation System IEC61162 1 sentence data ISO/FDIS 19847, 19848 compatible Ship to shore communication Performance Machinery System Engine maintenance BE DCS Main controller CNV CSV, XML, json, Modbus/TCP xml DataSourceInformation DataChannelList Engine BE D11 14
Input Data ~ 当社のデータ収集システムのご紹介 ~ - Introduction of our data collecting system Output Data ISO19848(xml, json) Request Response ISO19848(xml, json) Streaming (pending) File IEC61162 1/2 Request Response ISO19848(xml, json) Streaming (pending) File Streaming IEC61162 450 CSV Request Response ISO19848(xml, json) Streaming (pending) File Modbus/TCP Request Response ISO19848(xml, json) Streaming (pending) File 15
~ 当社のデータ収集システムのご紹介 ~ - Introduction of our data collecting system 16
~ IoT プラットフォームの今後 - Future of IoT platform ~ PP ShipDC SP SU Ship Shore M/E D/G Boiler T/G VDR Radar ECDIS BMS Cargo crane. ISO19847 /19848 Shipboard Data Server Performance Weather routing Engine SP. Software agent data The Internet SMTP/CSV ISO19847 /19848 Data center (operated by neutral bodies) Europe Security / access control Security / access control ISO19847 /19848 Performance Weather routing Engine Energy management Remote maintenance Marketing and Big data analytics Ship owner Ship operator Ship Management company Class Society Shipyard Engine maker Ship equipment maker... 17
~ まとめ - Summary ~ 船陸間データ通信共通プラットフォームの構築 アプリケーションの開発コスト低減 データ品質 利便性が高まり データ利活用が推進される システムのイニシャルコストと維持費を低減 業界に参入し易い ( 幅広いコラボレーションが可能 ) Construction of common platform for Ship to shore communication Development cost of the application is reduced Data quality and convenience are improved and data usage is promoted Initial cost and running cost of the system are reduced Industry is easy to join (Extensive of collaboration are possible)
~ まとめ - Summary ~ システムの取りまとめが重要 データを使用する上でのルール ( 所有者権 利用権 ) 幅広いコラボレーションの実現 Construction of common platform for Ship to shore communication Rule for using data(authority of the owner and user) Extensive of collaboration
謝辞 -Acknowledgment 本 ISO 化は以下の皆様の支援を頂き進めております 国土交通省殿 ( 公財 ) 日本財団殿 ( 一財 ) 日本海事協会殿 ( 一財 ) 日本船舶技術研究協会殿 JSMEA 新スマートナビゲーションシステム研究会メンバー各位 This work was supported by: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism The Nippon Foundation Class NK Japan Ship Technology Research Association JSMEA SSAP Project members
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