OB

OB 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 6

13 912 Y OB 119 K OB 55.3% 31.6% 10 30 20 40 23 60% 40% 50% 6 8 1

6 300 4 6 66.7 69.1 2 1. 60 40 2

2. 3

13 912 Y 1 OB 120 119 99.2% K OB 2 3 1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 47 20 22 10 6 6 7.1% 41.6% 17.7% 19.5% 8.8% 5.3% 1. 60 2. 6165 3. 6670 4. 7175 5. 7680 6. 81 5 2. 6165 41.6% 68.3 6.82 97.3% 1 Y 3,000 2 (2001) OB, 47 3 (2000a)60 200022 4

1 2 110 3 6 97.3% 2.7% 1. 2. 1. 55.0% 2. 35.1% 2. 27.0% 4. 56.6% 1 2 3 4 5 6 61 39 2 3 6 0 8 55.0% 35.1% 1.8% 2.7% 5.4% 0.0% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 2. Schein(1978,1985) 4 4 (Managerial Competence) (Technical/functional Competence) (Security/Stability) (Autonomy/Independence) (Creativity) Schein(1980) 93-94 5 (Service/Dedication to a Cause) (Pure Challenge) (Lifestyle)3 Schein(1985) 5

5 1994 Schein1985 K 1 2 3 4 5 1. 15 3 32 37 19 13 14.2% 2.8% 30.2% 34.9% 17.9% 2. 1 2 16 48 41 11 0.9% 1.9% 14.8% 44.4% 38.0% 3. 1 3 9 33 62 11 0.9% 2.8% 8.3% 30.6% 57.4% 4. 4 2 35 31 35 12 3.7% 1.9% 32.7% 29.0% 32.7% 5. 10 25 34 26 12 12 9.3% 23.4% 31.8% 24.3% 11.2% 6. 3 3 39 43 20 11 2.8% 2.8% 36.1% 39.8% 18.5% 7. 22 14 36 18 14 15 21.2% 13.5% 34.6% 17.3% 13.5% 8. 4 7 33 40 22 13 3.8% 6.6% 31.1% 37.7% 20.8% 9. 1 1 7 40 55 15 1.0% 1.0% 6.7% 38.5% 52.9% 10. 2 8 29 31 39 10 1.8% 7.3% 26.6% 28.4% 35.8% 11. 10 22 46 18 10 13 9.4% 20.8% 43.4% 17.0% 9.4% 12. 31 12 45 11 8 12 29.0% 11.2% 42.1% 10.3% 7.5% 35 1. 7. (1994),62 6

3. 9. 45 - KOB YOB 1. 3.481.223.671.073.40(1.23) 2. 3.861.073.791.024.17(0.81) 3. 4.210.973.821.034.41(0.83) 4. 3.291.053.121.103.85(1.02) 5. 3.240.983.280.953.05(1.14) 6. 3.581.113.581.103.69(0.90) 7. 3.101.183.351.182.88(1.30) 8. 3.221.123.100.953.65(1.00) 9. 4.230.943.590.944.41(0.74) 10. 3.431.163.101.143.89(1.03) 11. 3.100.983.031.032.96(1.06) 12. 2.671.122.831.162.56(1.22) 4. 8. 10. 4. 10. 8. 2. 7

5. 11. 6. 12. Schein 1 2 3 4 5 6 63 36 7 2 5 5.3% 55.3% 31.6% 6.1% 1.8% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2. 55.3% 3. 31.6% 8

3. 3.1 (1987) 11. 73.3% 12. 6.9%6. 4.3% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0 2 1 0 3 5 3 0 2 1 85 8 6 3 0.0% 1.7% 0.9% 0.0% 2.6% 4.3% 2.6% 0.0% 1.7% 0.9% 73.3% 6.9% 5.2% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 3.2 5 3. 2630 28.4%5. 3640 22.9% 4. 3135 19.3% 26 40 7 20 40 9

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 10 31 21 25 8 4 10 9.2% 9.2% 28.4% 19.3% 22.9% 7.3% 3.7% 1. 20 2. 2125 3. 2630 4. 3135 5. 3640 6. 4145 7. 46 1. 5 27.9%2. 610 28.8% 4. 1620 21.2% 10 20 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 29 30 14 22 7 2 0 15 27.9% 28.8% 13.5% 21.2% 6.7% 1.9% 0.0% 1. 5 2. 610 3. 1115 4. 1620 5. 2125 6. 2630 7. 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 33 21 31 4 5 2 4 19 33.0% 21.0% 31.0% 4.0% 5.0% 2.0% 4.0% 1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4 5. 5 6. 6 7. 7 1. 3. 2. 2.57 10

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 43 30 22 3 2 1 0 18 42.6% 29.7% 21.8% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% 1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4 5. 5 6. 6 7. 7 1. 42.6% 29.7% 3. 21.8% 1.95 9 10 30 20 40 23 4. 4.1 1 2 3 4 5 46 3 24 21 17 8 41.4% 2.7% 21.6% 18.9% 15.3% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 41.4% 1. 16% 4. 11

4.2 n=70 4.1 1. 2. 70 1. 6 1. 81% 1 2 36 24 10 60.0% 40.0% 1. 2. 2. 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 9 6 6 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 39.1% 26.1% 26.1% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 12

11. 39.1% 12. 26.1% 4.3 n=70 4.1 1. 2. 70 1 2 3 4 5 15 22 9 14 3 7 23.8% 34.9% 14.3% 22.2% 4.8% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2. 24.9%1. 23.8% 4. 22.2% 6 4.5 n=70 13

4.1 1. 2. 70 1 2 9 55 6 14.1% 85.9% 1. 2. 85.9% 66.2% 4.6 n=70 4.1 1. 2. 70 1 2 3 4 5 28 14 9 10 2 7 44.4% 22.2% 14.3% 15.9% 3.2% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 44.4% 77.5% 4.7 n=70 4.1 1. 2. 70 14

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 40 0 10 3 1 9 11.5% 65.6% 0.0% 16.4% 4.9% 1.6% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 2. 65.6% 4.8 n=73 4.1 1. 73 1. 1 2 3 4 5 11 5 19 0 12 26 1. R 23.4% 10.6% 40.4% 0.0% 25.5% 2. 5 2 11 16 17 22 9.8% 3.9% 21.6% 31.4% 33.3% 1. 1,3,5 2. 35 2. 1. 3 15

1. R 2.94(1.44) 2. 3.75(1.23) 3.49 3.96 4.9 n=73 4.1 1. 73 1. 2. 2. 1. 1 2 3 4 5 0 0 5 20 35 13 0.0% 0.0% 8.3% 33.3% 58.3% 2. 8 7 7 4 11 36 21.6% 18.9% 18.9% 10.8% 29.7% 1. 5 58.3% 4 33.3% 1 2 2. 5 29.7% 1 2 1. 4.50 3.89 2. 3.08 15 3.48 16

1. 4.50(0.65) 2. 3.08(1.53) 4.10 n=73 4.1 1. 73 3. 4. 1 2 3 4 5 12 2 17 3 7 32 1. 29.3% 4.9% 41.5% 7.3% 17.1% 1 2 11 19 23 17 2. 1.8% 3.6% 19.6% 33.9% 41.1% 1 2 17 12 12 29 3. 2.3% 4.5% 38.6% 27.3% 27.3% 8 5 12 13 4 31 4. 19.0% 11.9% 28.6% 31.0% 9.5% 1. 3 41.5% 1 5 2. 35 5 3. 35 4. 14 17

1. 2.78(1.39) 2. 4.09(0.95) 3. 3.73(0.99) 4. 3.00(1.25) 1. 3 2. 3. 4. 3 1. 1. 4.11 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 4.75 3.28 2.75 3.14 1.63 0.64 1.08 0.99 1.00 1.18 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 4.75 4. 3.14 1. 81.8% 1. 42.9%2. 34.1% 18

1 2 3 4 5 90 10 4 3 3 9 81.8% 9.1% 3.6% 2.7% 2.7% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 5 5.1 1 2 3 4 5 59 2 25 14 12 7 52.7% 1.8% 22.3% 12.5% 10.7% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 52.7% 3. 22.3% 4. 50.3% 21.3% 5.2 n=59 5.1 1. 59 19

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 15 8 17 4 0 13.6% 11.9% 25.4% 13.6% 28.8% 6.8% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 5. 28.8%3. 25.4% 3.30.8% 2. 25.6% 5. 17.9% 5.3 (n=2) 5-1 2. 2 35 5.4 n=46 5.1 1. 2. 5. 46 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 0 19 1 0 1 2 9 0 11 3 0.0% 0.0% 44.2% 2.3% 0.0% 2.3% 4.7% 20.9% 0.0% 25.6% 1. 2. 3. 4. 9. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 20

3. 44.2% 10. 25.6%8. 20.9% 5.5 n=46 5.1 1. 2. 5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 15 6 4 0 1 1 5 34.1% 36.6% 14.6% 9.8% 0.0% 2.4% 2.4% 1. 30 2. 3099 3. 100299 4. 300999 5. 1,0004,999 6. 5,0009,999 7. 10,000 46 2. 3099 36.6% 1. 30 34.1% 5.6 n=58 5.1 1. 2. 58 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 5 6 4 21 7 0 0 8 14.0% 10.0% 12.0% 8.0% 42.0% 14.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1. 5. 712 2. 3. 13 4. 46 6. 1318 7. 1924 8. 25 5. 712 42.0% 1. 80.1% 21

5.7 n=58 5.1 1. 2. 58 11. 40.7% 12. 22.2% 13. 20.4% 11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0 0 1 1 1 5 1 0 0 0 22 12 11 4 0.0% 0.0% 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 9.3% 1.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 40.7% 22.2% 20.4% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 1 2 32 23 3 58.2% 41.8% 1. 2. 6 22

4.2 20 6 1 76.9% 23.1% 9 13 0 40.9% 59.1% 3 4 2 42.9% 57.1% 76.9% 4.09% 30.7% 17.0% 5.8 n=58 5.1 1. 2. 58 1 2 3 4 5 11 16 8 17 2 4 20.4% 29.6% 14.8% 31.5% 3.7% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4. 31.5% 2. 29.6% 1. 20.4% 23

1 2 33 20 5 62.3% 37.7% 1. 2. 6 3.3 1. 2. 3. 4. 76.5% 10 1 0 90.9% 9.1% 13 3 0 81.3% 18.8% 5 2 1 71.4% 28.6% 4 13 0 23.5% 76.5% 1 1 0 50.0% 50.0% 0 0 4 0.0% 0.0% 5.9 n=58 5.1 1. 2. 58 24

1 2 10 43 5 18.9% 81.1% 1. 2. 81.1% 81.0% 1. 10 1. 2. 50% 1 2 3 5 5 0 0 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 1. 2. 3. 4.5 6 2 0 75.0% 25.0% 4 36 4 10.0% 90.0% 0 5 1 0.0% 100.0% 75.0% 9 25

5.10 n=58 5.1 1. 2. 58 1 2 3 4 5 26 7 9 9 2 5 49.1% 13.2% 17.0% 17.0% 3.8% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 49.1% 88.1% 1 2 38 14 6 73.1% 26.9% 1. 2. 73.1% 4.6 7 26

17 5 2 77.3% 22.7% 5 2 2 71.4% 28.6% 5 1 83.3% 16.7% 0 6 4 60.0% 40.0% 2 0 0 100.0% 0.0% 3 2 2 60.0% 40.0% 5.11 n=60 5.1 1. 60 1 2 3 4 5 4 3 8 13 12 20 1. 10.0% 7.5% 20.0% 32.5% 30.0% 2. 4 3 5 16 14 18 9.5% 7.1% 11.9% 38.1% 33.3% 9 3 10 9 3 26 3. 26.5% 8.8% 29.4% 26.5% 8.8% 5 3 13 11 6 22 4. 13.2% 7.9% 34.2% 28.9% 15.8% 3. 35 3. 15 1. 3.65(1.26) 2. 3.78(1.24) 3. 2.82(1.32) 4. 3.26(1.21) 27

1. 2. 3.5 3. 2.82 3 3.46 5.12 n=60 5.1 1. 60 1. 2. 1 2 3 4 5 1. 1 3 4 4 25 23 2.7% 8.1% 10.8% 10.8% 67.6% 2. 2 3 8 2 20 25 5.7% 8.6% 22.9% 5.7% 57.1% 3. 5 3 11 10 11 20 12.5% 7.5% 27.5% 25.0% 27.5% 7 5 11 10 5 22 4. 18.4% 13.2% 28.9% 26.3% 13.2% 5. 1 1 5 14 19 20 2.5% 2.5% 12.5% 35.0% 47.5% 1. 2. 5 5. 4 5 3. 4. 15 28

1. 4.32(1.12) 2. 4.00(1.29) 3. 3.48(1.30) 4. 3.03(1.29) 5. 4.32(1.12) 1. 2. 4 3. 4. 5 4.32 1. 2. 5. 4 3. 4.3 5.13 n=60 5.1 1. 60 1 2 3 4 5 1. 1 2 17 11 12 17 2.3% 4.7% 39.5% 25.6% 27.9% 2. 1 3 10 16 11 19 2.4% 7.3% 24.4% 39.0% 26.8% 3. 2 4 16 8 9 21 5.1% 10.3% 41.0% 20.5% 23.1% 4. 1 4 15 9 10 21 2.6% 10.3% 38.5% 23.1% 25.6% 5. 4 3 24 5 2 22 10.5% 7.9% 63.2% 13.2% 5.3% 6. 10 7 15 1 4 23 27.0% 18.9% 40.5% 2.7% 10.8% 3 7 16 6 9 19 7. 7.3% 17.1% 39.0% 14.6% 22.0% 8. 1 4 16 12 7 20 2.5% 10.0% 40.0% 30.0% 17.5% 29

35 5. 3 63.2% 6. 15 5. 6. 5. 6. 1. 3.72(1.00) 2. 3.80(0.99) 3. 3.46(1.11) 4. 3.59(1.06) 5. 2.95(0.92) 6. 2.51(1.22) 7. 3.27(1.19) 8. 3.50(0.97) 5.14 n=60 5.1 1. 60 1 2 20 36 4 35.7% 64.3% 1. 2. 35.7% 50% 30

1 2 3 4 5 0 6 11 2 1 0 0.0% 30.0% 55.0% 10.0% 5.0% 2 15 14 4 1 0 5.6% 41.7% 38.9% 11.1% 2.8% 1. 60 2. 6165 3. 6670 4. 7175 5. 76 69.1(4.05) 66.7(3.94) 69.1 66.7 67.9 64.9 5.15 35 6 6.1 11. 12. 31

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 3 1 0 6 9 2 0 2 1 70 9 10 5 0.9% 2.6% 0.9% 0.0% 5.3% 7.9% 1.8% 0.0% 1.8% 0.9% 61.4% 7.9% 8.8% 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 6.2 1 2 3 4 5 6 28 13 14 8 10 12 34 32.9% 15.3% 16.5% 9.4% 11.8% 14.1% 1. 5 2. 610 3. 1115 4. 1620 5. 2125 6. 26 1. 5 32.9% 1. 6. 26 6.3 5. 251300 25.0% 4. 201250 7. 351400 201400 7 6. 7. 15. 751 25.3% 32

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 2 0 5 16 28 24 12 9 7 1 3 0 1 1 3 7 1.8% 0.0% 4.5% 14.3% 25.0% 21.4% 10.7% 8.0% 6.3% 0.9% 2.7% 0.0% 0.9% 0.9% 2.7% 1. 100 2. 101150 3. 151200 4. 201250 5. 251300 6. 301350 7. 351400 8. 401450 9. 451500 10. 501550 11. 551600 12. 601650 13. 651700 14. 701750 15. 751 6.4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 5 9 7 6 15 36 30 11 4.6% 8.3% 6.5% 5.6% 13.9% 33.3% 27.8% 1. 2. 3. 10% 4. 1020 5. 2030 6. 3050 7. 50% 6. 3050 33.3% 7. 50% 27.8% 50% [2002.4.10 612] (1994) (1987) (2000a)60 200022 (2000b)60 (2) 33

200032 (2001) OB 47 Schein, E. H., (1978), Career Dynamics: Matching Industrial and Organizational Needs, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. ( 1991 ) Schein, E. H., (1980), Organizational Psychology, (3 rd ed.) New Jersey, Prentice-Hall. 1981 Schein, E. H., (1985), Career Anchor: Discovering Your Real Values, University Associates, Inc. 34

5.3 n=2 1.(1) (2) 2. 5.15 1 28000 1 4 30 365 60 10 10 20 3 3 55 3 68 OB 85 26 89 2 1 70 70 20 58 60 2 1 59 55 5 2 2 35

60 58 70 70 7 56 58 60 4 18 60 62 800 17 40 70 70 OB 7080 4 3 7 67 36

45 64 3 36 4 68 60 OB 44 7 37

2700 65 25 30 58 30 10 4,5 37 38 27 37 68 400 950 38

1. 2. 60 3. OB 4. 5. 6. 13 7. 657-8501 2-1 TEL078-803-6902 FAX078-881-8100 TEL0796-64-0131 FAX0796-64-0131 13 9 1 39

1 1.1 0. 1 2 3 5 1. 1 2 3 4 5 2. 1 2 3 4 5 3. 1 2 3 4 5 4. 1 2 3 4 5 5. 1 2 3 4 5 6. 1 2 3 4 5 7. 1 2 3 4 5 8. 1 2 3 4 5 9. 1 2 3 4 5 10. 1 2 3 4 5 11. 1 2 3 4 5 12. 1 2 3 4 5 1.2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 40

2 2-1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 13. 7. 8. 11.12. 2-2 2-2-1 2-2-2 41

3 * 3-1 1. 3-10 2. 3-7 3. 4. 5. 3-2 3-2-1 1. 3-3 2. 3-2-2 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 3-3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 3-4 1. 2. 3-5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 42

3-6 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 3-7 1. 1 2 3 4 5 2. 1 2 3 4 5 3-8 1. 1 2 3 4 5 2. 1 2 3 4 5 3-9 1. 1 2 3 4 5 2. 1 2 3 4 5 3. 1 2 3 4 5 4. 1 2 3 4 5 3-10 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 43

4 * 4-1 1. 4-2 2. 4-3 3. 4-4 4. 4-4 5. 4-6 4-2 4-1 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 5 4-3 4-1 2. 4-11 44

4-4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7. 8. 9. 10. 4-5 1. 30 2. 3099 3. 100299 4. 300999 5. 1,0004,999 6. 5,0009,999 7. 10,000 4-6 1. 2. 3. 13 4. 46 5. 712 6. 1318 7. 1924 8. 25 4-7 4-7-1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 13. 7. 8. 11.12. 4-7-2 1. 2. 45

4-8 4-8-1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4-8-2 1. 2. 4-9 4-9-1 1. 2. 4-10 4-9-2 1. 1. 2. 3. 4-10 4-10-1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4-10-2 1. 2. 46

4-11 1. 1 2 3 4 5 2. 1 2 3 4 5 3. 1 2 3 4 5 4. 1 2 3 4 5 4-12 1. 1 2 3 4 5 2. 1 2 3 4 5 3. 1 2 3 4 5 4. 1 2 3 4 5 5. 1 2 3 4 5 4-13 1. 1 2 3 4 5 2. 1 2 3 4 5 3. 1 2 3 4 5 4. 1 2 3 4 5 5. 1 2 3 4 5 6. 1 2 3 4 5 7. 1 2 3 4 5 8. 1 2 3 4 5 4-14 1. 2. 47

4-15 48

5 5-1 5-2 1. 2. 5-3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 5-4 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 13. 5-5 10. 11. 12. 5-6 1. 5 2. 610 3. 1115 4. 1620 5. 2125 6. 26 5-7 1. 100 2. 1011503. 151200 4. 2012505. 2513006. 301350 7. 3514008. 4014509. 451500 10. 501550 11. 55160012. 601650 13. 65170014. 701750 15. 751 1. 2. 3. 10% 4. 1020 5. 2030 6. 3050 7. 50% 49

OB 2 Y OB