2010 9 24 An Investigation of Child-Rearing Stress on Mothers Gifu Junior College of Health Science, 2 29 Higashi-Uzura, Gifu, Japan 500 8281 Department of Cultural Development, Faculty of Cultural Development, Gifu Women s University, 80 Taromaru, Gifu, Japan 501 2592 HORIBE Megumi and OYAMADA Takaaki (Received September, 24, 2010) 1 3 1 3 82 12 24 Lazarus & Folkman 1984 coping
40 2011. 3. 2001 2004 2000 1994 2006 2005 2003 2001 2001 Chess & Thomas 1963 1 Chess easy child difficult child slow to warm up child 3 2000 2003 1999 2001 2002 1994 Hisata 1990
1 2 Lazarus 1984 resources Lazarus 1 3 1991 Lazarus Folkman 1984 1 3 G 3 1 K 1 1 203 3 3 85 2 82 24 1 3 3 1 3 0 6 199816 4 12
40 2011. 3. 3 4 1998 CARS a b 2 4 01 23 4 8 4 Latack 1986 2000 20 3 0 1 2 CARS 3 10 15 1 21 1 6 3 21 3 8 82 1 25.59 SD 6.67 3 25.21 SD 5.94 1 3 25 26 25 1 3 H/H L/L 1 3
H/L 1 3 L/H H/H 25 30.5 L/L 33 40.2 H/L 12 14.6 L/H 12 14.6 H/L L/H 12 1 2 H/L 1 30.58 SD 5.47 3 22.75 SD 2.60 t 2.80 df 11 p.05 L/H 1 22.08 SD 2.15 3 29.76 SD 4.14 t 2.78 df 11 p.05 H/L L/H 1 3 H/L L/H 4H/L 6 L/H 3 H/L 16 10 L/H 7 H/L CR 1.82 p.05 L/H 2 3 a b H/L L/H 1 3 L/H 3 1 3 H/L n 12 30.58 5.47 22.75 2.60 L/H n 12 22.08 2.15 29.76 4.14 SD H/L 10 2 29.2 3.4 2 10 8 4 10 2 12 0 L/H 5 7 30.7 3.8 1 11 9 3 11 11 11 1
40 2011. 3. H/L L/H 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 7.50 8.08 6.00 5.41 2.16 0.83 5.16 6.08 2.62 2.49 2.12 2.78 2.37 1.90 1.95 2.59 6.67 8.26 4.08 6.58 1.58 2.33 6.25 5.33 3.25 3.03 3.20 2.98 1.70 3.34 2.20 1.84 SD H/L L/H 1 3 1 3 14.42 15.42 7.08 5.42 5.23 3.80 2.75 2.02 13.75 14.17 6.50 6.75 5.08 6.01 3.09 2.09 SD 4 H/L L/H 1 3 3 H/L L/H H/L 1 3 t.12 df 23 p.01 t 6.42 df 23 p.01 L/H 1 3 t 4.05 df 23 p.01 t 3.86 df 23 p.01 2 1 3 H/L L/H 24 1 32 33 2 3 H/L
L/H H/L 12 3 4 1 27 34 1 3 1 42 3 23 3 3 1 3 2 32 33 1 3 1 39 3 25 3 2 1 3 1 3 24 34 1 3 1 36 3 25
40 2011. 3. 2 1 3 4 26 26 1 3 1 31 3 20 3 1 3 L/H 12 3 3 5 29 26 1 3 1 19 3 39 1 3 6 22 25 1 3 1 21 3 37 4
1 3 7 29 29 1 3 1 22 3 30 1 3 1 3 1998 1998 2000 1 3 82 12 12 1 3 H/L 12 1 3 L/H 12 H/L CR 1.83 p.05 L/H 2 H/L L/H 4 H/L 16 10 L/H 7
40 2011. 3. 3 1995 Rubin 1997 L/H H/L a b H/L L/H 1 3 1 3 H/L 2 3 4 1 L/H 1 3 2008 H/L L/H 1 3 H/L L/H 1 3 2 2008 Lazarus 1984
H/L L/H 1 Chess, S. & Thomas, A. 1981 2 2004 179 200 3 42 4 2001 539 544 4 1991 5 Hisata, M., Miguchi, M., Senda, S., et al. Childcare stress and postpartum depression An examination of the stress Buffering effect of marital intimacy as social support, 6 1 1990 42 510. 6 35 1999 7 4 61 3 2002 482 488 8 Latack, J. C. Coping with job stress: Measures and future directions for scale development. Journal of Applied Psychology. 71 3, 1986, 377 385. 9 Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. Stress, appraisal and coping. 1984., 11 21. Springer. 2007 10 23 2003 159 165 11 126 1995 12 3 2005 425 431 13 14 2 2000 255 263 14 77 2003 1 11 15 Rubin, R. 1997 16 7 2008 77 96 17 The Journal of Tokyo Academy of Health Sciences, 3 2, 2000,
40 2011. 3. 103 108. 18 CARS 7 1998 113 124 19 1998 179 183 203 5 2 1994 123 136 21 47 2 2006 386 396