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33 36 10 3 1 6 412 741.6 7 1935 (OASDI: Old-Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) (Social Security) 1920 1 1983 1984 1986 (OASDI) (OASDI) 1 1946 1

(i) 1984 (FERS: Federal Employees Retirement System) (OASDI) (FERS) (TSP: Thrift Savings Plan) (FERS) (FERS) (OASDI) (OASDI) 6.2 6.2 87,900 2004 21,900 2004 40 10 65 4 2004 67 2 Patrick J. Purcell, Retirement Benefits for Members of Congress, Updated January 14, 2004(CRS Report for Congress, Order Code RL30631) 2

(FERS) 1.3 15.8 3 3 3 1 1 20 1.7% 21 1.0% 1 20 1.7% 21 1.0% 20 21 5 8.5% 1.7%5 62 20 50 25 10 55 62 1 5 55 11 (TSP) 401(k) (FERS) 14 13,000 5 19 (ii) 1983 CSRSCivil 3 2002 150,000 2003 154,700 2004 158,100 2004 3 154,267 (2)CRS 2004 157,000 23 Consolidated Appropriations Act(P.L.108-199) 158,100 Patrick J. Purcell, Federal Employees: Pay and Pension Increases since 1969, Updated February 9, 2004(CRS Report for Congress, Order-Code 94-971) 3

Service Retirement System 1987 1998 (FERS) (I) (OASDI) CSRS) 4 (II) CSRS Offset) CSRS) TSP) 9 (FERS) [ (I)] (OASDI) 6.2 6.2 87,900 2004 21,900 2004 40 10 65 4 2004 67 CSRS) 8 8 3 2.5% FERS 2.5% 5 62 10 60 5 12.5% 2.5%5 80 32 30 25 20 50 2 4 1983 (OASDI) CSRS) (OASDI) 4

[ (II) CSRS Offset) ] CSRS) (OASDI) CSRS Offset) 8 87,900 6.2% (OASDI)1.8 CSRS) 87,900 CSRS) 2.5% (OASDI) 62 CSRS) 24.4%(2003 8.4% FERS 5 CSRS) (FERS) (U.S.Office of Management and Budget) (Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund) 2002 801 40 107 359 490 407 5,737 6 2002 262 34.5% CSRS)65.5% (FERS) 175 91.1% CSRS)8.9% (FERS) 7 8 2002 10 1 411 340 CSRS) 71 (FERS) CSRS CSRS CSRS) 20 55,788 77 (FERS) 5 Patrick J. Purcell, Federal Employees Retirement System: Benefits and Financing, Updated June 6, 2003(CRS Report for Congress, Order Code 98-810), pp.13-14 6 Patrick J. Purcell, Federal Employees Retirement System: Summary of Recent T r ends, Updated January 23, 2004 (CRS Report for Congress, Order Code 98-972), p.14 7, p.11 8 (2), p.2 5

18.7 41,856 69. 9 3 (OASDI) 14.2 CSRS) (FERS) * 5 62 12.5% 8.5% 10 60 25.0% 15.3% 20 50 42.5% 34.0% 30 55 75.0% 44.0% * (2), p.10 Table 1 (National Insurance) (basic component) state second pension.2002 4 10 1972 (Parliamentary and Other Pensions Act 1972) 12 4,628 30,940 9, p.10 10 636 2004.1pp.11-45 11 House of Commons Information Office, Members Pay, pensions and allowances, December 2003, Factsheet M5, Member Series; The Green Book: Parliamentary Salaries, Allowances and Pensions, Department of Finance and Administration, House of Commons, June 2003; PCPF: The MPs Pension Scheme, Brief Guide, Pensions Unit, Department of Finance and Administration, House of Commons 12 (10), p.20 6

9.4 9.3 30,940 1 12.8 4,027.44 6,437.64 2003 4 65 60 49 44 90 1011 9 7.5 12 2.5 9 2002 7 15 6 6 2 12 3 2 65 16 16 64 17 63 18 62 19 61 20 60 50 50 (AVCs: Additional Voluntary Contributions Scheme) 15 (PCFF: United Kingdom Parliamentary Contributory Fund) (Managing Trustee) 8 1 2001-02 2001 4 1 2002 3 31 13 271 286 13 Parliamentary Contributory Pension Fund Account 2001-2002, 22 May 2003, HC391. 7

214 771 1,230 1,279 508 563 1 7,727 2 6,718 (AVCs) 2001-02 18 33 2002 3 493 2001-02 686 1 3,917 50 1905 1 28 1904 12 23 6 115 12 2 2.25 53 50 7.85 115 15.7 14 The Social Protection of Parliamentarians: Report prepared by Mrs Hélène Ponceau, Secretary General of the Questure of the Senate of France, adopted at the Havana Session(April 2001), Constitutional and Parliamentary Information, No.181, 1 st Half-year-2001, pp.3-199 (pp.83-96) 8

2.25 2 90 40 3 60 1994 2002 15 697 1,394 5,733 5,781 3,689 16 17 2004 1 37,026.12 26,304 (Beamte) 1968 1977 18 15 Rapport sur les Comptes de l Assemlée nationale de l exercice 2002, Assemlée nationale, XIIe Législature, Décembre 2003(Les Documents d Information de l Assembée nationale N 1264, DIAN 84/2003). 16 (13)p.90. 17 Situation matérielle des députés L indemnité parlementaire Document mis en à jour en janvier 2004 <http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/connaissance/indemnite.asp>(last access 2004.03.16) ; Situation matérielle des sénateurs, Document actualisé en janvier 2004 <http://www.senat.fr/role/statut.html>(last access 2004.03.16) 18 Werner Braun/Monika Jantsch/Elisabeth Klante, Abgeo r dnetengesetz d e s Bundes-unter Einschluß des Europaabgeordnetengesetzes und der Abgeordnetengesetze der Länder: Kommentar, 2002, p.209 9

3 69 23 8 65 1 1 55 18 2003 19 2,677 201 2001 pp.39-71. 2 21 2003 pp.69-109. Patrick J. Purcell CRS 19 Bundeshaushaltsplan für das Haushaltsjah r 2003. 10

CSRS (1983 FERS (1984 CSRS 8 9 10 8 2002 7 6 8.4 6 7.85 0.5 103 7.5 115 FERS 1.3 15.8 2 CSRS 5 62 65 53 8 65 10 65 10 60 16 64 60 1 FERS 5 62 17 63 1 20 50 18 62 55 18 25 19 61 ( 20 60 CSRS 2.5 2.5 2.25 3 110 FERS 120 12 5/150 1.7 6 21 2.5 2 120 11 1/150 10) 1,236 3 2002 2004 154,267 2002 10 2002 2003 2003 2003 493 450 CSRS340 55,788 591 37,026.12 ( 496 432 FERS71 41,856 444 13,917 ( 269 ) ) 26,304 352 ( ) 26,770,000 (35 8,718 ) FERS 26,225 278 14,090 272 18,187 244 FERS 52,451 28,179 544 36,373 556 487 158,100 (2004 56,358 (2003 4 80,829 (2004 1,676 1,088 1, 083 2004 3 1 106 1 193 1 134 25,232 412 338 50,465 494 676 84,108 (2003 2,059 (2003 ) 1, 127