米軍の変革と在日米軍の再編
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- あやか いいはた
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2 Unified Combatant Command , ,217 5,449 12,768 13,392 6,584 6,808 18,212 2,712 15,500 51, , ,300 The International Institute for Strategic Studies, The Military Balance , (London: The International Institute for Strategic Studies, 1986), p.30; The International Institute for Strategic Studies, The Military Balance , (London: Oxford University Press, 2003), p U. S. Pacific Command, About U. S. Pacific Command: PACOM Facts. < mil/about/pacom.shtml> T Air Force General Picked to Head PACOM, Stars and Stripes, August 22, 2004, p , 2002, p
3 1 1 8 ( ) ( ) U. S. Pacific Command, About U. S. Pacific Command: PACOM Facts. () 8 1, th TAACOM USS 7 10 USS F/A-18E/F 5 10 P3-C C , 2002, p.118,, pp United States Navy, Commander, Seventh Fleet, Ships in Seventh Fleet, < navy.mil/new/pages/ship%20page.htm>. 9, p
4 10 36 F-16 F-16 SEAD m 3,700m 2 18 F KC E-3B AWACS / ,500 21, % 3 III MEF 3 MEF III MEF III MEF 3 6, ,000 III MEF 31 31MEU 2, III MEF III MEF 1 KC F/A AV-8B (transformation) IT 10 Yokota Air Base Japan, 374th Airlift Wing, Yokota Air Base Japan: Fact Sheet, < 11, p pp < jaaga/jremington.htm>. 14 III MEF 6,000 2 MEF 4 1, pp , p , pp
5 QDR , 2004, pp Defense Transformati on, Testimony of Andrew F. Krepinevich, Executive Director, Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, United States Senate, Committee on Armed Services, April 9, 2002.< 19 Department of Defense, Transformation Planning Guidance, April 2003, p Secretary Rumsfeld Speaks on 21st Century Transformation of U.S. Armed Forces: Remarks as Delivered by Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, National Defense University, Fort McNair, Washington, D.C. January 31, < 2002/s secdef.html> 21 Department of Defense, Quadrennial Defense Rev i ew Report, September 30, 2001, ch.v. 22 A. Statement of Arthu r K. Cebrowski, Director of Force Transformation, Office of the Secretary o f Defense, Before the Subcommittee on Terrori sm, Unconventional Threats and Capabilities, Armed Services Committ ee, United States House of Representatives, February 26, 2004, p.2.< cebrowski.pdf> 23 Secretary Rumsfeld Speaks on 21st Century Transformation of U.S. Armed Forces. 24 Transformation Planning Guidance, p Secretary of Defense, Annua l Repor t to the Presi dent and the Congress, November 2003, p
6 C4ISR 26 Global Posture Review D posture 26 3 Carl Conetta, 9-11 and the Meaning of Military Transformation, in Center for Defense Information, Security After 9/11: Strategy Choices and Budget Tradeoffs, (Washington D.C.: Center for Defense Information, 2003), pp < 27 U.S. May Halve Forces in Germany; Shift in Europe, Asia Is Aimed at Faster Deployment, Washington Post, March 25, 2004, p.a S t atement o f Arthur K. Cebrowski, p The U.S. Global Defense Footprint, Hearing of House Armed Services Committee, June 23,
7 QDR QDR F Statement o f Douglas J. Feith, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy before the House Armed Services Committee, June 23, 2004, pp.4-5.< openingstatementsandpressreleases/108thcongress/ feith.pdf> 31 Ibid., pp Department of Defense, News Transcript: Secretary Rumsfeld Remarks at the International Institute for Strategic Studies, June 5, < transcripts/2004/tr secdef0816.html> 32 Quadrennial Defense Review Repo r t, pp Ibid., p Statement by the President, November 25, < releases/2003/11/ html>; President Speaks at VFW Convention: President's Remarks to Veterans of Foreign Wars Convention, August 16, < gov/news/releases/2004/08/ html> 35 News Transcript: Defense Department Background Briefing on Global Posture Review, August 16, < 2004/tr html> , pp
8 1995 EASR F-16 F QDR Department of Defense, United States Security Strategy for the East Asia-Pacific Region, February 1995, pp.10 and , 2003, pp , 2003, pp , 2003, pp.29-36, Quadrennial Defense Review Report, p
9 46 75% C NLP III MEF 5,900 III MEF 2, Department of Defense, Report on Allied Contributions to the Common Defense, July 2003, p.ii !? , pp
10 III MEF 2, (SACO) P-3C 5 P-3C 7/ B B-2 F/A-22 MEF , , pp Guam May Get What It Asked For, Stars & Stripes, August 2, 2004, p
11 , , p , , pp , , p F-16 F US Marines Consider Okinawa Troop Transfer, Jane s Defence Weekly, 21 July 2004, p
12
Defense Transformation, Testimony of Andrew F. Krepinevich, Executive Director, Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, United States Senate, Committee on Armed Services, April 9, 2002.
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