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1 Version X-JToBI BI BI BI * p.1

2 CSJ Venditti (1997) J_ToBI Japanese Tones and Break Indices X-JToBI(eXtended J_ToBI) X-JToBI (2001), Maekawa, Kikuchi, Igarashi & Venditti (2002) CSJ CSJ 2011 Versioin X-JToBI J_ToBI 1) 2) Tone 3) Tone 4) BI 5) (disfluency) CSJ J_ToBI 1) 2) 1) segment.pdf CSJ (transcription.pdf, pos.pdf) X-JToBI CSJ (overview.pdf ) X-JToBI X-JToBI J_ToBI (tier) X-JToBI 1) (word tier) 2) (segment tier) 3) (tone tier) 4) BI (break index tier) 5) (prominence tier) 6) (miscellaneous tier) p.2

3 3 CSJ X-JToBI pos.pdf CSJ X-JToBI CSJ segment.pdf X-JToBI J_ToBI H (boundary tones) X-JToBI X-JToBI X-JToBI Fo J_ToBI J_ToBI BI BI(break index) BI J_ToBI BI X-JToBI BI 5 X-JToBI BI p.3

4 X-JToBI L%HL% L%HL% PNLP L%HL% X-JToBI J_ToBI miscellaneous tier X-JToBI X-JToBI Fo BI 6 ( EUAP ) ( FR ) BI p.4

5 (pos.pdf ) transcription.pdf (segment.pdf) BI 5 segment.pdf 7 X-JToBI A H- %L (H%) L% H% L% HL% L% LH% L% HLH% L% ph HL% HLH% pl LH% HLH% > FH FL X-JToBI x Ax, L%x Fo? A?, HL%?! A! * * E_ToBI English ToBI! A A A A p.5

6 A Fo Fo Fo Fo Fo Fo A! 1) H% 2) Ax Fo Fo Fo A Fo A? Fo H- X-JToBI BI X-JToBI H- p.6

7 H-x Fo H-! H- Fo H- %L (H%)%L 7 HBP %L H- ( A ) %L Fo 1) Fo %Lx 2) Fo %L! 3) Fo Fo 4) Fo Fo %L A 5) H% LH% HLH% 4.4 Fo %L Fo H% LH% HL% HLH% %L 6) Fo %L > Fo 4.6 7) (H%) 7 HBP X-JToBI (boundary pitch movement; BPM) L% p.7

8 L% L% H% L%, H% BPM LH% L%, pl, LH% BPM HL% L%, ph, HL% BPM HLH% L%, ph, pl, HLH% BPM ph HL%,HLH% BPM pl LH%,HLH% BPM L% L% creaky phonation Fo L%x Fo BPM L%H% L% H% L%LH% L% Fo pl LH% L%H% L%HL% BPM L% ph BPM HL% L%HLH% BPM CSJ L% ph pl BPM HLH% ph pl BPM Fo BPM L% H% LH% HL% HLH% p.8

9 CSJ BPM 6 > %L CSJ L% H% filled pause FH FL 8.1 BI BI J_ToBI J_ToBI BI (disfluency) BI X-JToBI N X N+X X N N N+1 X X BI BI p.9

10 X-JToBI BI 1 CSJ 1+p 2 2+p 2+b BPM 2+bp BPM 3 1+p <pz> <pz> P 2+p 2+b (BPM) BI 2+bp BPM X-JToBI BI X-JToBI BI P <D 8.2 D 8.2 <F 3<F, 2+b<F BI F <F F2 W PB P <pz> p.10

11 <D D D D BI ( ) (2<D) (D) (1) (2) 8.2 transcription.pdf (D) <F <F BI F F BI ( ) (2<F) (F) 8.1 F2 (F) (F) BI F2 (F) 1) 2) 1) 2) W W W W PB PB Parasitic Boundary BI PB p.11

12 BI PB <pz> L%H% H% L% H% H% Fo H% %L <pz> %L A L% H% H%%L L% BI 1 1 PB 2+b 1 PB PB AYOR QQ 7 X-JToBI BI X-JToBI PNLP L%HL% FR L%H% HR L%H% EUAP p.12

13 PNLP PNLP Penult Non-Lexical Prominence PNLP X-JToBI L%HL% L%HL% PNLP L%HL% PNLP L%HL% PNLP BI PNLP CSJ PNLP PNLP PNLP BI 3 3 %L A L% %L A L% FR FR Floating Rise L%H%( ) L%H% Fo FR 1963 L%H% FR BI ( L%HL% ) HR Hooked Rise des, mas CSJ L%H% HR BI p.13

14 EUAP EUAP Emphasized Unaccented Accentual Phrase BI EUAP Fo Fo 1) 2) BPM Fo BI EUAP A) B) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) C) D) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) EUAP EUAP E) F) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 ) EUAP A)-D) 1) Fo A) B) EUAP Fo p.14

15 C) D) EUAP 2.6 X-JToBI C EUAP E) F) 2) L H% E) EUAP EUAP 1) 2) EUAP BI 2 2+b 2+p 2+bp 3 X-JToBI X-JToBI HBP H High Beginning Phrase QQ Quasi-question AYOR At your own risk HBP High Beginning Phrase (%L) Fo A) B) H% LH% C) <pz> %L A L% H% %L L% ( ) p.15

16 A)-C) CSJ 1) 2) 3) H% HBP H% %H 1)-3) H% QQ Quasi-question H% LH% QQ QQ PB BPM <pz> <pz> PB QQ PB BI <pz> %L A L% H% H% %L L% BI PB 2+b 1 3 QQ p.16

17 AYOR At your own risk X-JToBI PB QQ AYOR AYOR AYOR BI BI (disfluency) BI (disfluency) ( ) ( ) ( ) (filled pause) CSJ (F) F transcription.pdf X-JToBI (F) 1) 2) A) B) <H> X-JToBI transcription.pdf segment.pdf BI <F F 2<F, 3<F, 2+bp<F BI BI 3 3<F F p.17

18 FH FL BI F FH FL 3 BI 3<F F F FL FL (word fragment) (D) <FV>, (?) CSJ BI D <D %L L% D D<D (D) (D2) (D2 ) (D2 ) (transcription.pdf ) (D2) (D2) CSJ 2011 D p.18

19 (1) <pz> %L %L H- L% H% FL H% BI <F F<D D (2) L% %L H- %L H- A L% %L A L% BI D (3) <pz> %L,L% %L H- L% FL %L A L% %L A L% BI 1 3<F F D 1 2 3<F p.19

20 X-JToBI ID A01M0001 X-JToBI ID /A01M0001 PLABEL (overview.pdf ) overview.pdf X-JToBI A01M0001.seg A01M0001.tone A01M0001.break A01M0001.word A01M0001.prm A01M0001.misc segment.pdf BI Entropic waves (sp) (sp) Entropic X-JToBI signal A01M0001 type 0 comment created using xlabel Mon Nov 17 03:53: comment created using xlabel Tue Apr 1 07:46: color 115 font -*-times-medium-r-*-*-20-*-*-*-*-*-*-* separator ; nfields 1 # FL %L H A L% H% %L A L% segment.pdf 4.1 waves wavesurfer PC 2008 Praat TextGrid TextGrid TextGrid X-JToBI ID PLABEL p.20

21 X-JToBI J_ToBI Jennifer Venditti 2000 J_ToBI * (1963)., 16, p (2003)., 7 (3), pp (2001). X-JToBI (NLC , SP ), pp Kikuo Maekawa, Hideaki Kikuchi, Yosuke Igarashi, and Jennifer Venditti (2002). X-JToBI: An extended J_ToBI for spontaneous speech. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP2002), pp , Denver, USA. Jennifer Venditti (1997). Japanese ToBI Labelling Guidelines. In K. Ainsworth-Darnell and M. D'Imperio (Eds.) Papers from the Linguistics Laboratory. Ohio State University Working Papers in Linguistics, Vol. 50: [First distributed in 1995 at a web document]. * X-JToBI X-JToBI 8.2 CSJ (2006) ), pp , p.21

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