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2 Terrorism OSACOversea Security Advisory Council OSAC Counter-Terrorism Coordinator Patterns of Global Terrorism Patterns of Global Terrorism Title 22 of the United States Code, Section 2656f Patterns of Global Terrorism

3 Title 22 of the United States Code, Section 2656f(d) Patterns of Global Terrorism Terrorism I nternational Terrorism Terrorist Group FBI

4 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 NATO

5 Kurdish Workers Party: PKK Abdullah Ocalan NATO NATO NATO Ocalan Ocalan PKK Ijaw Shell Patterns of Global Terrorism

6 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1995, Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 NATO Occidental Canolimon Covenas National Liberation Army: ELN ELN BP-Amoco Cusiana NATO Thessaloniki

7 Patterns of Global Terrorism Patterns of Global Terrorism 1995, Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 Ahmed Ressam

8

9 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 al-qa ida Gama at al- Islamiyya: The Islamic GroupIG HizballahIslamic Jihad the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola: UNITA

10 Allied Democratic Forces: ADF Usama Bin Ladin Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam: LTTE Bin Ladin LTTE LTTE Chandrika Kumaratunga Khmer Rouge

11 The Communist Party of the Philippines New People s Army: CPP/NPA NPA NPA Alex Boncayao Brigade: ABB Molo Islamic Liberation Front: MILF Abu Sayyaf Group: ASG Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan: IMU IMU Armed Islamic Group: GIA Revolutionary People s Liberation Army/Front: DHKP-CPKK Basque Fatherland and Liberty: ETA NATO PKK Ocalan PKK Ocalan GIA The Red Army Faction:

12 RAF Skinheads Ocalan 3 Revolutionary Organization 17 November: 17 November Ocalan NATO The Red Brigades ETA ETA ETA Ocalan Ocalan PKK PKK Ocalan Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia: FARC ELN FARC ELN ELN Cali FARC NGO Sendero Luminoso: SL Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement: MRTA

13 al Qa ida HAMAS Palestine Islamic Jihad: PIJ Gama at al-islamiyya Egyptian Islamic Jihad: EIJ Gama at al-islamiyya EIJ GIA GIA GIA Salafi Group for Call and Combat: GSPC HAMASPIJ HizballahHAMASPIJ Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command: PFLP-GC Hizballah HAMASPIJ

14 EIJGama at al-islamiyyagia Ahmed Ressam Bin Ladin Bin Ladin

15 MND MND Bin Ladin MND Cyber Terrorism

16 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1998 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1998 Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act AEDPA FTO; Foreign Terrorist Organization FTO FTO FTO FTO AEDPA FTO FTO

17 The Manuel Rodriguez Patriotic Front Dissidents: FPMR/D The Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine: DFLP Khmer Rouge al-qa'ida FTO IRA FTO IRA FTO

18 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 Abu Nidal Organization ANO Fatah Revolutionary Council Arab Revolutionary Brigades Black September Abu Sayyaf Group ASG (Bin Ladin) Armed Islamic Group GIA Aum Shinriykyo Aum Basque Fatherland and Liberty ETA Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (-Hawatmeh Faction) DFLP (IRA) HAMAS (Islamic Resistance Movement) HAMAS Harakat ul-mujahidin HUM Hizballah (Party of God) Hizballah Islamic Jihad Revolutionary Justice Organization Gama'a al-islamiyya IG (Islamic Group, IG) Japanese Red Army JRA Anti-Imperialist International Brigade (AIIB) Egyptian Islamic Jihad Jihad Group (Bin Ladin) al-jihad (Bin Ladin) Kach ( ) Kahane Chai ( ) Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam LTTE World Tamil Association (WTA) ( World Tamil Movement (WTM) ) Manuel Rodriguez Patriotic Front FPRM MEK, The National Liberation Army of Iran (NLA) Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization MKO National Council of Resistance (NCR) National Liberation Army ELN Palestine Islamic Jihad (-Shaqaqi Faction) PIJ

19 Palestine Liberation Front (-Abu Abbas Faction) PLF The Party of Democratic Kampuchea Kumer Rouge Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine PFLP Popular Front for the Liberation of PFLP-GC Palestine-General Command al-qa'ida Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia FARC Revolutionary Organization 17 November 17 November Devrimci Sol (Revolutionary Left) Revolutionary People's Liberation Army/Front DHKP/C Dev Sol Revolutionary People's Struggle ELA Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso) SL Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement MRTA Alex Boncayao Brigade ABB Continuity Irish Republican Army CIRA Continuity Army Council (1994 IRA ( ) ) Irish Republican Army IRA (PLO) Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA) (ETA) The Provos ( ) Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan IMU ( ) Jamaat ul-fuqra Loyalist Volunteer Force LVF New People s Army NPA Orange Volunteer OV Qibla and People Against Gangsterism and Drugs PAGAD ( ) IRA Real IRA RIRA True IRA (1998 ) Red Hand Defenders RHD 1998 LVF Sikh Terrorism ( ) Zviadists

20 Patterns of Global Terrorism 1999 Micheal Sheehan Al-Qa ida Bin Ladin UAE FTO Hizbollah HAMASPIJ ETA ETA FRACELN ELN MEK MEK HAMASPIJPFLP-GCHizballah

21 PKK Ocalan Abu Nidal Organization: ANO Arab Liberation Front: ALF MEK ANO PIJPFLP-GC Bin Ladin HizballahGama at al-islamiyya al-jihadpijhamasano PFLP-GC PIJ HAMASPFLP-GCPIJ PKK G8 G

22 HizbollahHAMASPIJ CICTE The Organization of American States (OAS) Inter-American Commission on Counterterrorism OAS International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism G8 G8 Rewards Program Bin Ladin Rewards Program Bin Ladin

23 Bin Ladin Usama Bin Ladin Usama Bin Laden Ladin Bin Ladin Bin Ladin King Abdul Aziz Shikh Dr. Abdullah Azzam Muhammad Omar Muhammad Omar Al-Qa ida The World Islamic Front for Jihad Against The Jews and Crusaders Sheikh Usamah Bin-Muhammad Bin-Ladin Ayman al-zawahiri, leader of the Jihad Group in Egypt Abu-Yasir Rifa ii Ahmad Taha, leader of the Islamic Group Sheikh Mir Hamzah, secretary of the Jamiat-ul-Ulema-e-Pakistan

24 Fazlul Rahman, leader of the Jihad Movement in Bangladesh the Jihad Group (al-jihad) Islamic Group (Gama at al-islamiyya: IG) FTO fatwa Al-Qa ida Al-Qa ida

25 WMD; Weapons of Mass Destruction WMD CBRN CBRN Bin Ladin CBRN CBRN CBRN

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