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1 1 ex A.b A.b.3.8 cf. 1

2 9 3 4 ICFP NHK CATV ICFP 2001 (2001 )ICFP MIPTV 53 (2001 ) (2006) (2007)

3 80 cf.3-3 JPop MIPTV (MIPDOC) 3

4 2006 (cf. 3-1) (cultural discount) Cf. Appendix 4 4

5 2006 5

6 KOCCA KBS , % 2005 (built-in turnover, self-destructing property 5 ) ,322, % ,385,000USD 5 Cf. Caves(2000),p31. 6

7 42.4% KOFIC, Korean Cinema (Cultural Discount) 7

8 UKTI (UK Trade & Investment) PACT(the Producers Alliance for Cinema and Television) Office for National Statistics. PACT (1)PACT /DVD % % % % ? ,227 +9% ,338? , % ,418 (DCMS, BTDA, UKTI, PACT, UK Television Exports ) UK US DCMS BTDA (British Television Distributors Association) UKTI pact 8

9 (2)(ONS) Office for National Statistics Office for National Statistics 9

10 CNC (Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée) CNC (aide à la promotion et à la vente à l étranger des programmes audiovisuels) (CNC(2011), p87) L exportation des programmes audiovisuals 10

11 CNC, L exportation des programmes audiovisuels CNC, L exportation des programmes audiovisuels 11

12 "U.S. International services"film and television tape distribution 6 NEWSViacom ( ) US$ - US$ 12

13 - US$ 8 9 US$ ( ) 13

14 CATV00 IPTV 14

15 MIPTV 4 MIPCOM( 10 ) Variety, Broadcasting & Cable, World Screen TBI(Television Business International ) MIPCOM TBI 10 EU 15

16 6 l'observatoire européen de l'audiovisuelyearbook 20XX - Film, television and video in Europe USAU+NZ 14,559 7, ,074 6, ETS (Essential Television Statistics, UK)infomedia (1) Yearbook TV 04 ETS(Essential Television Statistics, UK) ETS Infomedia Infomedia US, AU+NZ 1.26EU

17 11 (2) Total ORF1 ORF2 Total VT4 Prime Action Ketnet Total Club RTL Be1 Total TSR1 Total ,307 1, RTL2 RTL2, Tele5 Tele5, RTL2 Total TV2 Total Quatro Cuatro Total MTV3, Total ,543 1, Teletoon, NT1, Canal J, TPS star NT1, Cinécinéma Classic, Canal+Cinema Total ,707 1, Disney XD Film Four Total Network2 Total , Italia 1 Total Total Total TV2 Total TV4 Canal+ Sports 1, TV1000 TOTAL 14,074 6, : Infomedia European Audiovisual Observatory 2012 LA TBI EuroDataTV 5 17

18 US European Exchange Rates, TBI, LA Screenings 2012, pp12-14, May EUTelevision without Frontiers 8 8 " Audiovisual Media Services Directive" 16 Member States shall ensure, where practicable and by appropriate means, that broadcasters reserve for European works a majority proportion of their transmission time,. 18

19 (cultural Discount) 9 (2012) 10 19

20 cf.(2007)b 16 20

21 11 1), ) (2001 ) 3) VIPO ) 5) ) (2007a) 11 the annual BBC World Service Country Rating Poll ,06,17 21

22 2007 7) (2007b) Vol25, No ) based ) Caves,R.E., Creative Industries, Harvard Univ. Press, ) Hoskins,C., S.McFadyen & A.Finn, Global Television and Film An Introduction to the Economics of the Business, Oxford Univ. Press, ) Noam, E.N., Television in Europe, Oxford Univ. Press, ) Noam, E.N. & J.C.Millonzi eds., The International Market in Film and Television Programs, Ablex, ) Steemers,J., Selling television, British television on the global market, British Film Institute, ) TBI, US European Exchange Rates, TBI, LA Screenings 2012, pp12-14, May ) Waterman,D. World Television Trade: The Economic Effects of Privatization and New Technology, in E.N.Noam & J.C.Millonzi eds. The International Market in Film and Television Programs, (Ablex, 1993) Hoskins, et al(1997) (1-0.25) (1-0.25)

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Title ベンチャー企業の研究開発支出の決定要因 日本と台湾の事例を中心に Author(s) 蘇, 顯揚 Citation 經濟論叢 (1996), 158(1): Issue Date URL   Right Title ベンチャー企業の研究開発支出の決定要因 日本と台湾の事例を中心に Author(s) 蘇, 顯揚 Citation 經濟論叢 (1996), 158(1): 54-76 Issue Date 1996-07 URL https://doi.org/10.14989/45083 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher

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