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3 KL/t LNG (%) / ASEAN %

4 1.8% 20.2% 47.5% 30.5% % % LPG 26% 13% 23% 12% 16.1 toe 1% LPG 6% 54% 24.3 toe 21% LPG 1% 15% 28% APERC Energy Statistics

5 % 2.8% 14.8% 28.4 toe (2003) 44.0% 6.1% 13.3% Iin Arifin Takhyan Opportunities for Partnership and Cooperation in Pertamina (Japan Indonesia Energy Forum 2006 )

6 IEA, Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries, 2000 NGL 2003 NGL24 % % % 1 2.5% IEA, Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries, 6

7 LPG LNG CIF, 1000kl$/bbl $/ton $/MMB tu $/ton*** *IFS ** *** : Petroleum Report Indonesia IFS, / 22.6 TOE 36.3 / 17.9 TOE 2-4 IEA, Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries 7

8 / 48.4 / 1977 LNG LNG , / % 114 /

9 / / Burhanuddin Hassan Pacific Petroleum Trading Indonesia s Downstream Sector Business Opportunities (Japan Indonesia Energy Forum ) Phnom VIETNAM Penh Ho Chi China Minh City Sea Khanon Erawan Song khl a Bang kot Lawit Jerneh Gunt ong Kota Banda Aceh Penang Natuna Alpha BRUNEI Kinibal u West Lhokseumawe P. Brandan: 5 MBOPD WEST Kerteh Duyong Natuna Bandara Seri MALAYSIA Mogpu Be gawan Kuala Bintul Port Klang Lumpur Medan u Port Dickson EAST MALAYSIA Dumai Manado Kuching Dumai : 120 MBOPD SINGAPORE Ternate Batam Bintan Duri Bontang Attaka KALIMANTAN Samarinda Tunu Padang Bekapai Balikpapan S U M A T R A Balongan : 125 MBOPD Jakarta Semarang Cepu : 3.80 MBOPD MADURA J A V A Bangkalan Bandung Surabaya Indian Ocean Pagerungan HALMAHERA Sorong Kasim : 10 MBOPD Pacific Ocean Jambi Balikpapan : 260 MBOPD SULAWESI Jayapura S.Pakning : 50 MBOPD Grissik Musi MBOPD Palembang Banj armasi n IRIAN JAYA BURU SERAM Ujung Pandang Yogyakarta Cilacap: 348 MBOPD 1057 I N D O N E S I A SUMBAWA FLORES Merauke BALI LOMBOK TIMOR SUMBA AUSTRALIA 9

10 % 46 5 IMF S-prc: Subsidy price M-prc : Market price Petroleum Report Indonesia IMF 10

11 R/P 43(A) % (B) 10.7%(A/B) (C) 0.4 %(A/C) Tcf /

12 / 7 Duri Minas Sumatra 40 Java Kalimantan Natuna R/P Tcf 62 / Cepu Banyu Urip Tcf Tcf 12

13 (PSC) Profit Oil (Profit Gas) LNG / 10 B.P.MIGAS (PSC Contractor) 11 Operation Cooperation Agreement

14 (DMO; Domestic Marketing Obligation) (Contractor) Contractor Investment Credit (MEMR) BP-MIGAS / 130 /

15 Tcf R/P Tcf 7% 2.7Tcf -1 D-α Tcf 2005 TCF R/P (A) 100% (B) 18.6 %(A/B) (C) 1.5 %(A/C) ,896 Banda Aceh Lhokseumawe Medan Khanon Song khl a 728 Penang Padang CAMBODIA Ban Mabtapud Erawan Bang kot Lawit Grissik Phnom Penh Jerneh WEST Kerteh Duyong MALAYSIA Mogpu Kuala Port Klang Lumpur Port Dickson Dumai Duri 3,220 S U M A T R A Gunt ong Jambi Singapore Gas Trunkli ne SINGAPORE Batam Bintan 14,260 Palembang VIETNAM Ho Chi Minh City West Natuna Natuna Alpha 52,081 Kuching South China Sea Natuna D Kota BRUNEI Kinibal u Bandara Seri Begawan Bintul u EAST MALAYSIA KALIMANTAN Banj armasi n 31,814 Philipines BontangLNG Plant & Export Terminal Attaka Samarinda Tunu Bekapai Balikpapan SULAWESI 10 3,654 Manado Ternate BURU HALMAHERA SERAM 14,782 Sorong Pacific Ocean Jayapura IRIAN JAYA 5,190 Ardjuna Fields Jakarta Cirebon Semarang 0,11 4,289MADURA Bangkalan J A V A Surabaya BALI Ujung Pandang I N D O N E S I A Pagerungan SUMBAWA FLORES Merauke Indian Ocean LOMBOK SUMBA TIMOR 3,00 Resources AUSTRALIA 15

16 Sumatra: Arun, Alur Siwah, Kuala Langsa, Musi, South Lho Sukon, Wampu East Kalimantan: Attaka, Badak, Bekapai, Handil, Mutiara, Nilam, Semberah, Tunu Natuna Sea: Natuna Java: Pagerungan, Terang/Sirasun Papua: Tangguh LNG Aceh:Arun, 15 Kalimantan: Bontang 16 Papua: Tangguh CFD

17 2008 (Tangguh) LNG BP LNG 17 Perusahaan Gas NegaraPGN PGN 5 South Sumatra-West JavaDuri-Dumai 17 17

18 MedanEast Kalimantan - JavaEast Java West Java 3 MMCfd MMCfd MMCfd MMCfd South Sumatra ---West Java Phase 1: 445km, MMCfd, 2006 (Transmission) South Sumatra ---West Java Phase 2: 649km, MMCfd, 2007 Duri---Medan: 521km, MMCfd, 2008 East Kalimantan ---Central Java: 619km, MMCfd, 2011 East Java West Java: 700km, MMCfd, 2011 Bontan: 120km, 125MMCfd, 2004 (Distribution) Batam: 155km, 300MMCfd, 2009 Pekanbaru: 253km, 50MMCfd, 2009 Jambi: 44km,50MMCfd, 2009 Lampung: 180km,100MMCfd, 2011 Banten/West Java: 660km, 100MMCfd, 2009 Semarang Central Java:200,150MMCfd,

19 6 Batam Pekanbaru Jambi Lampung Banten/West JavaSemarang Central Java PGN 39 PGN PGN PGN 19 PGN (National Energy Plan)

20 Rule of Good Governance and Transparency Detail Blueprint

21 Energy Master Plan Roadmap 21

22 LPG Energy Master Plan PSC PSC

23 ,BP MIGAS Java Cepu / 130 / Exxon Mobil, BP Elnusa 9 Medco Energi International Tiaka 1 Chevron Chevron 110MW Java Garut 2006 Dradjat 3 project2006 PLN PLN 30 Sinopec Tuban / 10 Oiltanking Banten Cilegon Medco Energi International Lampung 2007 $34.1milion 6 kl

24 60 2,800 / 11 5,000kl15,000kl Lampung $2.7bil :Jakarta Post CDM Sinopec 20 24

25 LNG LNG CNG /LNG CNG Exxon 46Tcf 2005 MOU Java cf :Jakarta Post 25

26 (3 ) Tcf 2 78Tscf Natuna Tcf ( ) Tscf 1.3Tscf2009 PGN :Jakarta Post CNG LNG PERTAMINA LNG 2 4,000 :Jakarta Post 26 Contact : report@tky.ieej.or.jp

Republic of Indonesia 2 1, ,992,570 km 2 (45% ) (14%) (7.5%) (7.5%) (26%) (88%) (6%) (3%) (2%) (2%) Megawati Sukarnoputri GDP

Republic of Indonesia 2 1, ,992,570 km 2 (45% ) (14%) (7.5%) (7.5%) (26%) (88%) (6%) (3%) (2%) (2%) Megawati Sukarnoputri GDP Republic of Indonesia 2 1,480 2001 1,992,570 km 2 (45% ) (14%) (7.5%) (7.5%) (26%) (88%) (6%) (3%) (2%) (2%) Megawati Sukarnoputri 2001 7 GDP 2094 2000 1 GDP 995 2000 1 GDP 3.3% 2001 2 1 GDP GDP GDP 1998