Megumi Kiuchi WTO 2001 1 WTO 11 WTO Trade Promotion Authority Fast Track Authority 2 2001 12 6 2001 Bipartisan Trade Promotion Authority Act of 2001, HR3005 2 2 1 3 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
2005 6 1 2 90 credibility 2 70 94 99 WTO 1 1974 98 9 25 HR2621 29 205 14 151 230 66 4 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
HR2621 171 86 HR3005 215 214 215 194 21 214 23 189 91 HR101 39 192 231 3 79 HR4537 388 395 7 21 189 HR2621 171 211 10 HR3005 194 74 HR10710 160 88 79 HR4537 93 2321 HR2621 171 151 74 HR10710 8 5 HR10710 HR3398HR4848 HR101 HR3005 HR4537 HR1876HR2621 3 5 HR3005 88 HR10710 86 3 HR4537 89 HR1876 56 HR2621 14 5 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
(Trade Reform Act of 1974) (Trade Agreements Act) (Omnibus Minor Tariff Amendments) (Omnibus Trade Bill) (Disapproving Extension of Fast Track) (Extension of Fast Track - Uruguay Round) (Reciprocal Trade Agreement Authorities) (Bipartisan Trade Promotion Authority) (Trade Reform Act of 1974) (Trade Agreements Act) (Misc Tariff, Trade, and Customs Matters) (Omnibus Trade Bill) (Disapproving Extension of Fast Track) (Extension of Fast Track - Uruguay Round) (Motion to Proceed-Reciprocal Trade Act) http://www.brookings.org/comm/policybriefs/pb91_votesonfasttrack.htm 6 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
2 HR3398HR4848 83 HR3398 87 82 88 HR4848() 95 75 2 CRS 1 17 4 almost identical language 7 70 2 80 1 90 2 7 3 HR3398 95 HR4848 76 HR4537 88 HR1876 70 HR1296 58 91 S.Res.78 23 36 59 3 84 HR3398 96 1 84 HR3398 96 0 1 52 44 7 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
(NAFTA Implementation) (Uruguay Round Implementation) (Steel Import Quota) (China Permanent Normal Trade Relations) (WTO Withdrawal) (African Growth & Opportunity & Caribbean Trade) (US-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement) (US-Jordan Free Trade Agreement) (NAFTA Implementation) (Uruguay Round Implementation) (Steel Import Quota) (China Permanent Normal Trade Relations) (African Growth & Opportunity & Caribbean Trade) (US-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement) (US-Jordan Free Trade Agreement) 8 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
83 88 62 129 ABC TV 2001 10 92 80 62 88 20 10 6 5 1 29 Applause an axis of evil 1 2001 1 20 6 9 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
7 1 4 1 435 100 3 1 11 50 43 2001 9 6 42 49 8 8 hollow victory 220 211 9 10 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
11 98 HR2621 28 2000 55 30 WP NYT WP 1 30 2001 4 1 18 2001 1 11 6.6% 6 11 NYT 9 11 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
WTO 2000 11 WTO ( 10) WTO 2001 9 11 ( 11) 12 1 WTO WTO WTO 2001 11 14 WTO 7 WTO WTO WTO WTO WTO 12 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47
13 WTO USTR WTO a set of rules 14WTO WTO WTO WTO WTO 2000 6 WTO Res.90 56 363 1ITI Autumn 2001 12 1 45 2001 8 2Fast Track Trade Promotion Authority, Policy Brief #91-Dec.2001 by Lael Brainard and Hal Shapiro 3 HR101 4Trade Promotion (Fast Track) Authority: A Comparison of HR3005 as Approved by the House and the Senate Finance Committee, CRS Report for CongressJanuary 17, 2002 5State of the Union Address 3 http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/ 01/print/20020129_-11.html 6 ITI 2001 2 13 18 7 8Robert E.Lighthizer, Fast Track No where New York Times, Jan.8, 2001 9 3 10ITI Winter 2001 12 46 2001 11 11Kurt Campbell, Globalization s First War? The Washington Quarterly, Winter 2002, Vol. 25 Number 1 12 ITI Winter 2001 12 46 2001 11 1321 ITI Winter2001 11 3 43 2001 14USTR 2001 10 30 13 ITI Spring 2002 / No.47