10 125 126 2008 UK Council for Child Internet SafetyUKCCIS 127 2008 UKCCIS UKCCIS 128 ON 18 ISP ON2012 12 ON 125 Antelope ConsultingRegulation and the internet http://www.antelope.org.uk/publications/regulation%20and%20internet%20commsbill.pdf 2013 14 126 Byron reviewbailey review 127 UK Council for Child Iternet Safety UKCCIS http://www.education.gov.uk/ukccis/about 2013 14 128 Mobile Network OperatorMNO PHS 53

Office of CommunicationsOfcom 129 130 Ofcom 15 97 2011 95 91 81 9897 131 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 129 Office of Communications,Ofcomwww.ofcom.org.uk/ 2013 14 130 Office of Communications Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/media-literacy/oct2012/main.pdf 2013 14 15 1717 131 Figure 1: Availability of key platforms in the home, by age and socio-economic group: 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 19 54

PC PC Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 1 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 55

15 2011 300 132 17 12 15 30 35 Ofcom Claudio Pollack Ofcom 2007 2012 133 132 Office of Communications Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/media-literacy/oct2012/main.pdf 13 133 Figure 36: Estimated weekly hours of internet consumption, by age: 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 58 56

Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 36 12 15 12 15 2011 50 62 2011 41 45 15 142011 300 2011 12 15 2011 2012 17 2011 134 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 134 Figure 4: Smartphone and mobile phone ownership, by age and gender: 2011 and 2012 22 57

2012 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 2012 37 15.5 33 SNS 15 43 SNS 12 15 8011 92 12 15 286 58

SNS 2012 135 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 68 SNS 15 12 15 SNS 11 12 12 15 25 135 Figure 68: Proportion of children who use the internet at home with an active profile on Facebook/ Bebo/ MySpace, by individual age: 2012 90 59

SNS 2012 136 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 70 SNS SNS 71 67 10 136 Figure 70: Estimated number of friends across social networking sites used: 2012 92 60

SNS 2011 137 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 71 10 SNS 2012 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 71 137 Figure 71: Whether a parent is listed as a friend of their child on any social networking sites: 2011 and 2012 93 61

SNS 11 8912 15 76 SNS 1112 1111 SNS 20092012 138 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 72 138 Figure 72: Parental checking of social networking site activity, by age: 2009-2012 94 62

121215 SNS 20092012 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 72 13 SNS Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 72 63

11 83 1415 12 15 93 1411 20102012 139 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 74 1511 20102012 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 74 139 Figure 74:8-11s confidence in their use of the internet: 2010, 2011 and 2012 98 64

SNS SNS 11 25 12 15 34 1617 16SNS 20092012 140 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 73 140 Figure 73: Types of use of social networking sites, by age: 2009-2012 95 65

17SNS 20092012 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 73 97 15 79 50% 46 12 15 31 10 2125 35 66

11 12 15 182012 141 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 132 12 15 19 141 Figure 132: Summary of parental controls in place, by platform: 2012 160 67

1912 15 142 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 130 143 Open Rights GroupORG) 144 ON 145 ON 54 142 Figure 130: Experience of safe and risky online measures among children aged 12-15: 2012 156 143 Open Rights Group Parental controls and Internet filtering fact sheet http://www.openrightsgroup.org/ourwork/reports/parental-controls-and-internet-filtering-fact-sheet 2013 14 144 Open Rights Grouphttp://www.openrightsgroup.org 2013 14 145 68

46 14 15 16 146 147 148 149 Ofcom 15 11 9412 15 87 22 146 How can parents support children s internet safety http://www2.lse.ac.uk/media@lse/research/eukidsonline/eu%20kids%20iii/reports/parentalmediation.pdf 2013 14 147 Sonia Livingston Should Children s internet use be filtered? Multi stakeholder prudishness impedes open deliberation http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mediapolicyproject/2012/10/25/should-childrens-internet-use-be-filtered-multi-stakeholder-prud ishness-impedes-open-deliberation/ 2013 14 148 EU Kids Onlin Final Report http://www2.lse.ac.uk/media@lse/research/eukidsonline/eu%20kids%20ii%20%282009-11%29/eukidsonlineii Reports/Final%20report.pdf 2013 14 149 Ofcom 2012 10 23 Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report 122 http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/media-literacy/oct2012/main.pdf 69

20 2010 150 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 122 121 2011 150 Figure 122: Reporting online content that is considered by the child to be worrying, nasty or offensive, by age: 2010-2012 148 70

Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 122 22 2012 Ofcom "Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report" 122 71