* 1 W. Somerset Maugham, 1874-1965 Cosmopolitans, 1936 The Ant and the Grasshopper, 1924 2 4 5 6 7 8 * 5 Fortuna 24, 2013 3 Cap Ferrat, 2013 3 * 14-27 2015 14
2 Jean de La Fontaine, 1621-95 Fables, 1668, 78, 79, 93 1 2 Maugham poetic justice * 463 poetic justice * poetic justice The Ant and the Grasshopper * moral 90 3 120 4 an imperfect world COS in an imperfect world 15
121 3 20 8 55 1!! 16
5 4 Hermann Hesse, 1877-1962 Knulp, 1915 17
? SU 55 1874 8 10 18
1924 47 1877 3 1 55 124-5 125 poetic justice A Friend in Need, 1925 6 19
poetic justice poetic justice SU 305 5 The Summing Up, 1938 20 30 40 50 60 SU 219 100 329 20
252 238? The Alien Corn, 1931 7 Mayhew, 1923 Home, 1924 Sanatorium, 1938 Cakes and Ale, 1930 Theatre, 1937 The Razor s Edge, 1944 6? 21
7? 20 18 sin crime 74 Maugham Daiches The Present Age after 1920 Maugham Cambridge History of English Literature Pelican W. Allen The English Novel 189 22
7 Katherine Mansfield, 1888-1923 The Canary, 1922 7 218? 422 Clare Hanson Andrew Gurr 218 219 220 220-1 23
221-3 280 8 24
109, 1980, 1984 25
? 8 1. 2. 3. moral 4. 5. 5 Fortuna 22, 2011 3 6. 7. 26
, 2009 8., 1966, 1977, 1951 J.B., 1959 9 37, 1984 6 2 20, 1983,, 1985 218-220., 2009, 1967 Somerset Maugham 20, 1985, 1954, 1977 Mansfield, Katherine. The Collected Stories. Penguin Classics, 2001. Maugham, W. Somerset. Cosmopolitans (COS). New York: Arno Press, New York Times Company, 1977.. Summing Up (SU). London: Heinemann, 1976.,,, 1953., 2007 27