佐野先生投影資料

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1 (1) dual use a. ABC atomic weapon biological weapon chemical weapon b. dual use (Fritz Haber, 1918 ) Russische Soldaten mit Gasmasken, datiert 1916/17 s#/media/file:bundesarchiv_bild_ ,_champagne,_russische_sol daten_mit_gasmaske.jpg c. dual use 3 (1945) vs [ ] Atomic Bomb for War, Atomic Power for Peace, Popular Mechanics, October 1945,pp

2 (2) dual use a. [ ] (2016) p.21 ho_boueki/anzenhoshou/pdf/001_05_00.pdf p. 22/58 (p.3) DSB(Defense Science Board) (2016) b. dual use 2

3 c. Product Technology Research d. (dual use items and technology) 3

4 e. LSI dual use radical innovation (3) a. (2008) One Atmospheric Glow Technology J. R. Roth Atmospheric Glow Technology(AGT) D. M. Sherman Roth Directorate of Defense Trade Controls UAV AGT UAV [ ] Golden, D. (2012) Why the Professor Went to Prison: Is John Reece Roth a martyr to academic freedom or a traitor? BloombergBusinessweek, 2012/11/2 4 Roth (a martyr to academic freedom or a traitor?) (the growing tension between national security and academic freedom) Roth AECA[ ] (a deadly threat to free scholarly inquiry ) 4

5 U. S. Department of Justice (2008) University Professor and Tennessee Company Charged with Arms Export Violations MAY 20, U. S. Department of Justice (2009) Retired University Professor Sentenced to Four Years in Prison for Arms Export Violations Involving Citizen of China July 1, b. --- (2009) CISTEC Journal ( ) No.118, , p.47, c CISTEC Journal () No.118, 2009 d. --- CISTEC Journal () No.118, , pp e. (2014) DAY for ACADEMIA

6 (1) dual use--- a. b. 28 vs vs c. vs vs (2012) p.5 (2) dual use--- a. dual use b. dual use c. dual use (2012 p.2, 6

7 (3) vs Product Product dual use researchvs dual use research dual use research dual use research dual usevs dual use Dual use Dual use dual use research --- dual use research 3 dual use research( ) dual use research( ) dual use research( ) dual use research 7

8 vs vs vs a. Mark I (exogenous) I Exogenous science and invention Entrepreneurial activities Innovative investment in new technology New production pattern Changed market structure Value/ Profits from innovation (or losses) b. Mark II Value/ Endogenous science and technology (mainly in- House R&D) Management of innovative investment New Patterns of production Changed market structure Profits from innovation (or losses) I Exogenous science and technology ] Freeman, C., Soete, L.(1982) Unemployment and Technological Innovation: a study of Long Waves and Economic Development, Frances Pinter,pp

9 (2) vs ---- Mark I vs Mark II a. Mark- --- b. Mark I 9

10 c. Mark Mark I ( (2016) 28 p.4) dual use research dual use -- (2016) 28 p.4) 10

11 (1) --- Product liability Product Product 1967 (2012) p. i i i (2014) p. 1 (2) --- Research liability (2012) p. i i i 11

12 RMA Revolution in Military Affairs --- radical product innovation --- E.M. innovator[ ] open vs closed --- open innovation sustaining competitive advantage R&D High risk, high payoff Dual use (Organizational Identity) dual use dual use (1) a. (Value) (Process) ( (Resource) 3 (Resource) Resource- (Process) Based View (RBV) (Resource) b. (value) values --- value --- value --- value differentiation vs cost-leadership 12

13 (2) dual use a b

14 c

15 : Science / Technology / Production (product): Scientific knowledge / Technological knowledge, Tool, Machine, Apparatus / Product, Module, Parts, Material a. 1) ) 1905 E= mc2 3) ) ) b. 6) ) ) ) 1940 MAUD 10) 1940 c. 11) 12) ( ) 13) 14) 15)

16 (1) (Z äßigkeit) [Schumpeter (1912) p.21, p.50 Zweckmäßigkeit ] Schumpeter(1912) p.19,, p [Schumpeter(1912) p.22, p.51 Schumpeter, J.A. (1912, 2nd ed. 1926) Theorie der Wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung, Verlag von Duncker & Humbolt [ 16

17 Golden, D. (2012) Why the Professor Went to Prison: Is John Reece Roth a martyr to academic freedom or a traitor? BloombergBusinessweek, 2012/11/2 17

2 / 24

2 / 24 2017 11 9 1 / 24 2 / 24 Solow, 1957 total factor productivity; TFP 5% 経済成長率の要因分解 4% 3% 2.68% 2.51% 2% 1% 0% 1.63% 1.50% 0.34% 0.42% 0.55% 0.97% 1.14% 0.86% 0.13% -0.59% -0.59% -0.09% 0.01% -1% 1970-80

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Title ベンチャー企業の研究開発支出の決定要因 日本と台湾の事例を中心に Author(s) 蘇, 顯揚 Citation 經濟論叢 (1996), 158(1): Issue Date URL   Right Title ベンチャー企業の研究開発支出の決定要因 日本と台湾の事例を中心に Author(s) 蘇, 顯揚 Citation 經濟論叢 (1996), 158(1): 54-76 Issue Date 1996-07 URL https://doi.org/10.14989/45083 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher

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