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1 原 著 産業動物臨床 家畜衛生関連部門 Histophilus somni 要 約 Histophilus somni MOMPEBTr H. somni MOMP c EBTr Histophilus somnimomp Histophilus somni, H. somni mab MOMP a c MOMP H. somni MOMP, 材料及び方法供試動物 : H. somni 供試菌株 : FAX furutan@pref.yamagata.jp 89 71

2 Histophilus somni H. somni A H. somni B cfu/g NT NT NT NT 病理組織検査 : HE H. somni DAB Diaminobenzidine 細菌学的検査 : ID HN S rrna PCR PBS BHIBrain heart infusion MOMP mab mab mab Tagawa Ueno 細胞培養 :EBTr MEM Eagles MEM 分離株の細胞傷害性試験 : CCKCell Counting Kit A B CCK EBTr. cells/well MEM multiplicity of infection MOIMOI MOI MOI imark, Bio- Rad Laboratories, U.S.A. MEM. cells/well MOI TH 成績剖検所見 : 細菌分離検査 : PCR H. somni PBS g cfu. cfu/g

3 HE Barm HE Barm, mab MOMP mab kda c c.. cfu/g H. somni MOMP MOMP mab kda c MOMP mab kda 組織所見 : 91 HE Bar m H. somni 細胞傷害性試験 :CCK MOI P. MOI P. 71

4 Histophilus somni A B C D H. somni H. somni Barm A B C DBarm 3 A B OD C D 心臓病由来株接種肺炎由来株接種脳炎由来株接種 MOI CCK MOI MOI t P. CCK EBtr MOIMOIMOIMOI A B C DBarm EBtr B 71 92

5 考察 H. somni H. somni H. somni H. somni H. somni MOMP MOMP c H. somni c c H. somni H. somni c H. somni EBtr IbpA IbpA DR DR Fic Rho GTPase IbpA Pt MMP, H. somni MMP H. somni MOMP IbpA Fic 引用文献 Harris FW, Janzen ED : The Haemophilus somnus disease complex (Hemophilosis) : a review, Can Vet J,, () Haemophilus somnus Histophilus somni Tagawa Y, Bastida-Corcuera F, Corbeil LB : Immunological characterization of the major outer membrane protein of Haemophilus somnus, Vet Microbiol,, () Agnes JT, Zekarias B, Shao M, Anderson ML, Gershwin LJ, Corbeil LB : Bovine respiratory syncytial virus and Histophilus somni interaction at the alveolar barrier, Infect Immun,, () Zekarias B, Mattoo S, Worby C, Lehmann J, Rosenbusch RF, Corbeil LB : Histophilus somni IbpA DR/ Fic in virulence and immunoprotection at the natural 93 71

6 Histophilus somni host alveolar epithelial barrier, Infect Immun,, () Angen O, Ahrens P, Tegtmeier C : Development of a PCR test for identification of Haemophilus somnus in pure and mixed cultures, Vet Microbiol,, () Ueno Y, Hoshinoo K, Tagawa Y : Mutations in the major outer membrane protein gene from Histophilus somni by an allelic exchange method, J Microbiol Methods,, () Nakagawa I, Inaba H, Yamamura T, Kato T, Kawai S, Ooshima T, Amano A : Invasion of epithelial cells and proteolysis of cellular focal adhesion components by distinct types of Porphyromonas gingivalis fimbriae, Infect Immun,, () Galdiero S, Falanga A, Cantisani M, Tarallo R, Della Pepa ME, DOriano V, Galdiero M : Microbe-host interactions: structure and role of Gram-negative bacterial porins, Curr Protein Pept Sci,, () Tagawa Y, Sanders JD, Uchida I, Bastida-Corcuera FD, Kawashima K, Corbeil LB : Genetic and functional analysis of Haemophilus somnus high molecular weight-immunoglobulin binding proteins, Microb Pathog,, () Worby CA, Mattoo S, Kruger RP, Corbeil LB, Koller A, Mendez JC, Zekarias B, Lazar C, Dixon JE : The fic domain: regulation of cell signaling by adenylylation, Mol Cell,, () Zekarias B, Mattoo S, Worby C, Lehmann J, Rosenbusch RF, Corbeil LB : Histophilus somni IbpA DR/ Fic in virulence and immunoprotection at the natural host alveolar epithelial barrier, Infect Immun,, () Thomas JI : Histophilus somni; Biology, Molecular Basis of Pathogenesis, and Host Immunity, Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology,, () Hoshinoo K, Sasaki K, Tanaka A, Corbeil LB, Tagawa Y : Virulence attributes of Histophilus somni with a deletion mutation in the ibpa gene, Microb Pathog,, () Pathological and Bacteriological Analysis of Necrotic Suppurative Myocarditis and Fibrinous Pericarditis Caused by Histophilus Somni Infection in a Calf Nobumichi FURUTA ), Yuichi UENO ) and Toru OJIMA ) ) Yamagata Prefecture Central Livestock Hygiene Service Center, 736 Urushiyama, Yamagata, , Japan ) National Institute of Animal Health, National Agricultural and Food Research Organization, 315 Kannondai, Tsukuba, , Japan SUMMARY In this study, we pathologically analyzed a clinical case of Histophilosis or a Histophilus somni-associated disease that occurred in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. An isolate from a heart lesion and two past isolates (from encephalitis and from pneumonia) were analyzed for the antigen type of the major outer membrane protein (MOMP) and cytotoxicity to EBTr cells. Pathognomonic dissection found a villous heart, and histopathological examination revealed fibrinous pericarditis. MOMP antigen typing showed that isolates from this case and pneumonia were classified as type c, and the isolate from encephalitis was type. In the experiment on the cytotoxicity of the three isolates to EBTr cells, the isolate from encephalitis was a strong cause of cellular impairment. On the other hand, cellular impairment of the other two isolates was diminished. These results suggest that the cytotoxicity of the isolate from this case is weaker than the isolate from encephalitis, and the weak cytotoxicity caused the villous heart, resulting from a chronic process. Key words : cellular impairment, Histophilus somni, fibrinous pericarditis, major outer membrane protein. Correspondence to : Nobumichi FURUTA (Yamagata Prefecture Central Livestock Hygiene Service Center) 736 Urushiyama, Yamagata, , Japan TEL FAX furutan@pref.yamagata.jp J. Jpn. Vet. Med. Assoc.,, () 71 94

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