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ITU Strategic Planning Workshop on Promoting Broadband Background Paper 510.1 917.3 140.7 DSLCATV Other (Satellite, FWA, etc.) US (End-Jun. 2002) Note: 81.0 96.0 DSL CATVOther UK (Satellite, (End-Mar.

1 ITU Strategic Planning Workshop on Promoting Broadband Background Paper DSLCATV Other (Satellite, FWA, etc.) US (End-Jun. 2002) Note: DSL CATVOther UK (Satellite, (End-Mar. 2002) FWA, etc.) DSL CATV Germany (End-Oct. 2002) DSL CATV (End-Dec. 2002) (End-Sep. 2002) France 1: CATV refers to high-speed Internet connection services through CATV networks. 2: Except for Japan and the U.S., subscribers to DSL and/or Cablemodem only are shown. This is due to a lack of data, not because other services are unavailable in some countries. 3: Source: MPHPT for data on Japan, Singapore and Malaysia; FCC Report on USA; MIC on Korea; OFTEL on U.K.; OECD on France, Germany and Spain DSL CATV Spain (End-Jun. 2002) DSL CATV Other (Satellite, Korea FWA, etc.) (End-Dec. 2002) 0.5 DSL Malaysia (End-Aug. 2002) (Ten thousand subscribers) FTTH DSL CATV FWA,etc. Japan (End-Mar. 2003) DSL CATV Singapore (End-Dec. 2002) 1

IEEAF 8,000 Mile Trans USA Donation with SURA TransLight fabric Idaho Accelerator Center Pocatello, ID Natl. Super conducting Cyclotron Lab East Lansing, MI Columbia Univ.

Super Conducting Linac Stony Brook, NY Red Lines: TransLight Lambda Links, Funded Advanced Light Source Berkley, CA Lawrence Livermore Natl. Lab Livermore, CA Los Alamos Natl.

Cyclotron Bloomington, IN Oak Ridge Natl.

Inst. Technology Pasadena, CA Accelerator Center Univ.

2 IEEAF 8,000 Mile Trans USA Donation with SURA TransLight fabric Idaho Accelerator Center Pocatello, ID Natl. Super conducting Cyclotron Lab East Lansing, MI Columbia Univ. Nevis Lab Irvington on Hudson, NY Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source & Electron position Storage Ring Ithaca, NY MIT Bates Accelerator Center Middletown, MA Brookhaven Lab Upton, NY Stony Brook Super Conducting Linac Stony Brook, NY Red Lines: TransLight Lambda Links, Funded Advanced Light Source Berkley, CA Lawrence Livermore Natl. Lab Livermore, CA Los Alamos Natl. Lab Los Alamos, NM Stanford Linear Accelerator Stanford, CA Synchrotron Radiation Center Univ. Wisconsin Madison, WI FERMI Lab Batavia, IL Argonne Natl. Lab Chicago, IL Indiana Univ. Cyclotron Bloomington, IN Oak Ridge Natl. Lab Oak Ridge, TN Spallation Neutron Source Oak Ridge, TN NIST Gaithersburg, MD Jefferson Labs Newport News, VA Rise Center Norfolk, Virginia Blue Lines: TransLight Lambda Links, Donated California Inst. Technology Pasadena, CA Accelerator Center Univ. of LA Lafayette, LA IEEAF 7,000 Kilometer Trans-European Donation FOM Institute for Atomic The National Institute for Nuclear Physics and Molecular Physics and High Energy Physics Amsterdam, NL Amsterdam, NL IEEAF - Asia OPPORTUNITY Imperial College Blackett Laboratory Department of Physics London, GB Univ. College London, HEP Group London, GB Brussels U., Inter-University Inst. for High Energies Brussels, Belgium Meudon Observatory DAPNIA CEA Saclay Service de Physique des Particules Gif-sur-Yvette, France Univ. of Groningen Groningen, NL SPAWAR Stuttgart LMU, TU Munich, Germany Z-Tech Facility Groningen, NL DESY Hamburg, Germany Hamburg Facility Hamburg, Germany Univ. of Warsaw Inst. of Physics Warsaw, Poland Frankfurt University Frankfurt Germany National Inst. For Physics & Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania Inst. Of Nuclear Physics Prague, Czech Republic Inst. Astrophys Paris, France IFIC UVEG Valencia, Spain SPAWAR Heidelberg Centre de Recherches Nucleaires Strasbourg, France Louis Pasteur U. Institute de Recherche Subatomiques Strasbourg, France CSIC Madrid, Spain LIP Lisbon, Portugal CIEMAT Madrid Spain Univ. Marseille Centre Physique Particules Marseille, France University of Zurich Physics Inst. & Inst. for Theoretical. Physics Zurich, CH CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research Geneva, CH Univ. Claude Bernard Lyon Inst. de Physique Nucleaire de Lyon IEEAF Cable WIDE10GE Triangle(JAIST-Osaka Osaka-Tokyo) Connectivity Donations Triangle (different route) Non-self healing Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology StarBed 10GE cat GE NSPIXP-3 cat6500 Different Route cat6500 DIX-IE 622 Mbps +10 Gbps λ c12800 NTT Dojima 10GE c12800 NTT Otemachi 2

3 10Gbps HDTV 1.5Gbps HDTV () 2050Mbps STV 30Mbps STV (DVD) 510Mbps 5.6MHz 23Mbps 1.7MHz 7.6Mbps 429KHz 680Kbps : (1) BS CS 480i,480p,720p 1080i,1080p 480i,480p,1080i 480i,480p,1080i MPEG2 MPEG2 MPEG2 MPEG2 Video MPEG2 Video MPEG2 Video MPEG2 Audio(AAC) MPEG2 Systems MPEG2 Audio(AAC) MPEG2 Systems MPEG2 Audio(BC, AAC) MPEG2 Audio Layer2 MPEG2 Systems : (2) BS CS 64QAM-OFDM TC8PSK QPSK 6MHz 34.5MHz 27MHz 23Mbps 51Mbps 39Mbps UHF SHF SHF BSAT-2 JCSAT-* SCC-* 150kW 120W 2060W 3

4 4 Celebrating the Millennium.. Celebrating the Millennium.. / 6 / / / JAZZ JAZZ / / DV DV Audio (Mbps)

5 DV Transport System DV Transport System Consumer DV Camera Consumer DV Camera IEEE1394 Consumer DV IEEE1394 Consumer DV IEEE1394 IEEE1394 Internet Internet DVInternet PC Internet DV PC DVInternet PC Internet DV PC DV Transport System Consumer DV Camera Consumer DV IEEE1394 IEEE1394 Internet DVInternet PC Internet DV PC DV TCPUDP TCPUDP TCP sender TCP sender TCP packet UDP packet TCP packet UDP packet UDP sender UDP sender 5

6 TCPUDP TCPUDP TCP sender TCP sender TCP packet UDP packet TCP packet UDP packet UDP sender UDP sender TCPUDP TCP sender UDP sender TCP packet UDP packet : TCP TCPby S.Floyd DVTST T TCP Friendly T T : B : p : R : RTT DVTS A DVTS+DVTS AC BD Router 1 DVTS B DVTS DVTS (a) 10Mbps Router 2 C D DVTS+DVTS DVTS DVTS 6

7 DVTSDVTS DVTSDVTS DVTS DVTS Smart Location System Box DVTS DVcam Smart Location System DVTS A B C IP Multicast DVBS A B B MPEG2TS BS BS D-VHS (Digital VHS) MICROMV(Sony) DV-HD 720p C C IEEE1394 DVTSMPEG2-TS 7

DA/AD Media Converter (Camera) IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) RFC3189 RFC3190 3m7m ex.

8 Considering Broadband Applications using Note PCs Lot s of resources to use Processors Video Chips Network Interface Ethernet Interface Wireless Networks Disk Storage Downloading IEEE1394 Interface Using Consumer DA/AD Media Converter (Camera) IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) RFC3189 RFC3190 3m7m ex. THOLOS SYSTEMS NOMAD Fog Screen MICROVISION FogScreen 8

Near-eye 432x320 24bit full color 3D 3D 3D 3D Displaytech http://www.displaytech.com http://cat.nyu.

9 Near-eye 432x320 24bit full color 3D 3D 3D 3D Displaytech dog on a chip School of Electrical and Computer Engineering anti-bze : : 9

/ : http://ultrabio.ed.kyushu-u.ac.jp/ MOTE Smart Dust CPU 7.

10 / : MOTE Smart Dust CPU 7.4MHz 512KB Tiny OS 315MHz 10bit A/D Converter U.C.Berkley Smart Dust

11 AM UHF SHF EHF UHF (microwave) (milli-wave) 300MHz 1GHz 3GHz 30GHz 300GHz 526.5kHz kHz FM 76Mz- 90MHz VHF (PDC/CDMA ) 810MHz- 940MHz TV 90MHz-108MHz 170MH-222MHz 470MHz-770MHz (IMT-2000) 1885MHz-2200MHz (PDC) 1429MHz-1453MHz 1477MHz-1501MHz GHz GHz LAN GHz GHz MHz MHz ~ 10M~155Mbps ~ 2Mbps~11Mbps (MMAC) GHz ~ 156M~1Gbps LAN IEEE IEEE802.11a 5GHz54MbpsIEEE802.11b IEEE802.11b 2.4GHz11Mbps IEEE802.11g 2.4GHz54MbpsIEEE802.11b IEEE802.11n 100Mbps P2P : Mobile IP Phone bIP Symbol NetVisionPhone Cisco Wireless IP Phone

12 Bluetooth Bluetooth EricssonIBMIntelNokia5 PCPDA 2.4GHzISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) 721kbps57.6kbps1Mbps Bluetooth (piconet) 7Bluetooth () (scatternet) Bluetooth : 50fps SEND Bluetooth 0.3mm : 12

13 RFID Radio Frequency IDentification RFID Tag Passive() Modulated Backscatter Active() Transmitters or Transponders RFID vs. Barcode ID RFID ID ID F127.C23.DF1B.177CC How to disable RFID tag on the Web 13

14 White papers from JP so far.. Internet and Auto-ID Architecture Yojiro UO, Yuusuke Kawakita, Hisakazu Hada, Osamu Nakamura, Jun Murai Field Trial: Publishing of Auto-ID Enabled Book Hisakazu Hada, Yuusuke Kawakita, Yojiro UO, Osamu Nakamura, Jun Murai RF-IDs as Consumer Empowering Technology -Unique Opportunities for RF-ID Deployment in Japan- Mikako Ogawa, Masaki Umejima, Jiro Kokuryo Applying Auto-ID to The Book Supply Chain in Japan Market Sun/DNP/NTT Toshiharu Ishikawa, Yukiko Yumoto, Michio Kurata, Makoto Endo, Shingo Kinoshita, Fumitaka Hoshino, Satoshi Yagi, Masatoshim Nomachi Issues on RFID Frequency Allocation Standardization of RF technology Standardization of ID representation Privacy and Security Application Environment Testbed and Field testing Research and Development Standardization of technology Demand for Active Tags already there.. ID allocation: EPCGLOBAL (EAN+UCC) GTIN ISBN and other standard numbers New names and IDs ISO MHz passive tag ISO MHz active tag standard Frequency Allocation Different Characteristics 13.56M 433M, 500M-1G, 2.4G Passive tag vs Active tag MHz Distributed allocations from a global point of view Spurious level differences among US/Europe. Global 433MHz band strategies Spurious level in Japan Electric power filed strength license will not be required under this level Frequency 14

RFID Humberger Meat Cow Feed grain RF-ID MYCOM PC WEB http://pcweb.mycom.co.jp/news/2 001/07/05/22.html IC card RF-ID tag and reader f 1997123f MIDI MIDICF MIDI 6 MIDI MIDI http://www.yamaha.co.jp/news/1997/97012301.

15 RFID Humberger Meat Cow Feed grain RF-ID MYCOM PC WEB 001/07/05/22.html IC card RF-ID tag and reader f f MIDI MIDICF MIDI 6 MIDI MIDI VoIP Mobile Desktop Multimedia Applications MP3, video streaming Robots The Internet Internet ITS Inter-vehicle Home Network PSTN Wiless Dark Fiber Power Line Wearable PAN 15

16 7. 16

RFID RFID + ) (RFID IC transponder) RFID Tag Antenna wired-line Reader Ethernet/ RS232c Antenna RFID Tag Reader id command id interrogation id radio s

RFID 1 RFID 2 RFID 3. RFID 4. RFID E-mail: ichiro@nii.ac.jp RFID RFID RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification system) c.f. IC E-mail: ichiro@nii.ac.jp RFID 2006 6,000 RFID RFID + ) (RFID IC transponder) RFID