Copyright 2004, 2005 GNU ( 1.1 ) GNU Free Documentation License GNU B

Transcription

1 L A TEX 2ε 0.3d Thor Watanabe Dept. of System Infromation Science Future University-Hakodate thor@tex.dante.jp (hakodate12@hotmail.com)

2 Copyright 2004, 2005 GNU ( 1.1 ) GNU Free Documentation License GNU B

3 L A TEX 2ε CMYK CMYK GreenYellow 0.15, 0, 0.69, 0 RoyalPurple 0.75, 0.90, 0, 0 Yellow 0, 0, 1, 0 BlueViolet 0.86, 0.91, 0, 0.04 Goldenrod 0, 0.10, 0.84, 0 Periwinkle 0.57, 0.55, 0, 0 Dandelion 0, 0.29, 0.84, 0 CadetBlue 0.62, 0.57, 0.23, 0 Apricot 0, 0.32, 0.52, 0 CornflowerBlue 0.65, 0.13, 0, 0 Peach 0, 0.50, 0.70, 0 MidnightBlue 0.98, 0.13, 0, 0.43 Melon 0, 0.46, 0.50, 0 NavyBlue 0.94, 0.54, 0, 0 YellowOrange 0, 0.42, 1, 0 RoyalBlue 1, 0.50, 0, 0 Orange 0, 0.61, 0.87, 0 Blue 1, 1, 0, 0 BurntOrange 0, 0.51, 1, 0 Cerulean 0.94, 0.11, 0, 0 Bittersweet 0, 0.75, 1, 0.24 Cyan 1, 0, 0, 0 RedOrange 0, 0.77, 0.87, 0 ProcessBlue 0.96, 0, 0, 0 Mahogany 0, 0.85, 0.87, 0.35 SkyBlue 0.62, 0, 0.12, 0 Maroon 0, 0.87, 0.68, 0.32 Turquoise 0.85, 0, 0.20, 0 BrickRed 0, 0.89, 0.94, 0.28 TealBlue 0.86, 0, 0.34, 0.02 Red 0, 1, 1, 0 Aquamarine 0.82, 0, 0.30, 0 OrangeRed 0, 1, 0.50, 0 BlueGreen 0.85, 0, 0.33, 0 RubineRed 0, 1, 0.13, 0 Emerald 1, 0, 0.50, 0 WildStrawberry 0, 0.96, 0.39, 0 JungleGreen 0.99, 0, 0.52, 0 Salmon 0, 0.53, 0.38, 0 SeaGreen 0.69, 0, 0.50, 0 CarnationPink 0, 0.63, 0, 0 Green 1, 0, 1, 0 Magenta 0, 1, 0, 0 ForestGreen 0.91, 0, 0.88, 0.12 VioletRed 0, 0.81, 0, 0 PineGreen 0.92, 0, 0.59, 0.25 Rhodamine 0, 0.82, 0, 0 LimeGreen 0.50, 0, 1, 0 Mulberry 0.34, 0.90, 0, 0.02 YellowGreen 0.44, 0, 0.74, 0 RedViolet 0.07, 0.90, 0, 0.34 SpringGreen 0.26, 0, 0.76, 0 Fuchsia 0.47, 0.91, 0, 0.08 OliveGreen 0.64, 0, 0.95, 0.40 Lavender 0, 0.48, 0, 0 RawSienna 0, 0.72, 1, 0.45 Thistle 0.12, 0.59, 0, 0 Sepia 0, 0.83, 1, 0.70 Orchid 0.32, 0.64, 0, 0 Brown 0, 0.81, 1, 0.60 DarkOrchid 0.40, 0.80, 0.20, 0 Tan 0.14, 0.42, 0.56, 0 Purple 0.45, 0.86, 0, 0 Gray 0, 0, 0, 0.50 Plum 0.50, 1, 0, 0 Black 0, 0, 0, 1 Violet 0.79, 0.88, 0, 0 White 0, 0, 0, 0 I color I

4 L A TEX 2ε a b a N b a M b S y y y q {a, b, y} II PSTricks %\usepackage[dvips]{graphicx,color} %\usepackage{pst-all,pstcol} \begin{textoeps} \begin{math} \rput(0,3.5){\rnode{root}\relax} \cnodeput[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=cyan](1,3){n}{n} \cnodeput[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=magenta](3,3){m}{m} \cnodeput[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=yellow](5,3){s}{s} \cnodeput[doubleline=true,fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red](3,1){q}{q} \psset{arrows=->,labelsep=3pt} \ncarc{n}{m} \Aput{b} \ncarc{m}{s} \Aput{a} \ncarc{s}{m} \Aput{b} \ncline{n}{q} \Bput{y} \ncline{m}{q} \Aput{y} \ncline{s}{q} \Aput{y} \ncline[doubleline=true]{root}{n} \nccircle{->}{n}{10pt} \Bput{a} \nccircle{->}{m}{10pt} \Bput{b} \nccircle{->}{s}{10pt} \Bput{a} \nccircle[anglea=180]{->}{q}{10pt} \Bput{\{a,b,y\}} \end{math} \end{textoeps} II

5 L A TEX L A TEX Michel Goossens Sebastian Rahtz Frank Mittelbach Leslie Lamport 1 5,000 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε [28] 3,000 L A TEX [29] 4,800 L A TEX [30] 5,400 L A TEX Web [31] 4, ,000 Lamport L A TEX Richard Stallman L A TEX A FUNNIST FUNNIST Future Univeristy-Hakodate FUN Tutorial i

6 L A TEX 2ε Network Information System Future University-Hakodate Network and Information System Tutorial FUNNIST dvips dvips dvips dvips dvips 3.19 dvips 3.21 dvips dvips dvips dvips ii

7 L A TEX TEX Donald Knuth L A TEX Leslie Lamport L A TEX 2ε Frank Mittelbach Johannes Braams David Carlisle Michael Downes Alan Jeffery Sebastian Rahtz Chris Rowley Rainer Schöpf TEX Windows ptex dviout BIBTEX Oren Patashnik MakeIndex Pehong Chen Nelson Beebe dvipdfm Mark Wicks Dvipdfmx Cho Jin-Hwan PostScript PDF Adobe TEX iii

8 L A TEX 2ε thor@tex.dante.jp iv

9 Perl Perl? O Reilly Associates O Reilly ( ) GNU GNU O Reilly Associates ( GNU ) GNU O Reilly GNU Perl v

10 L A TEX 2ε ( ) OK (GNU )? vi

11 L A TEX 2ε GNU Copyright (c) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA vii

12 L A TEX 2ε Free Software Foundation Free Software Foundation (HP ) Richard Stallman *1 GNU Free Software Foundation FSF *2 FSF *1 mhatta@gnu.org *2 gnu@gnu.org viii

13 i iii v TEX WYSIWYG L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX ix

14 L A TEX 2ε DVI PS dvips(k) DVI PDF DVI PDF HTML x

15 L A TEX 2ε L A TEX URL A 209 A.1 L A TEX A.2 L A TEX A A B GNU Free Documentation License APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS xi

16 L A TEX 2ε 2. VERBATIM COPYING COPYING IN QUANTITY MODIFICATIONS COMBINING DOCUMENTS COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS TRANSLATION TERMINATION FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents xii

17 1 1 L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX OpenOffice.org Microsoft Office L A TEX L A TEX 1.2 TEX TEX [47] Donald Knuth TEX 1

18 1 L A TEX 2ε τ ɛ χ TEX TEX 1.3 WYSIWYG WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get TEX WYSIWYG WYSIWYG WYSIWYG What You See Is all You ve Get TEX 1.4 TEX 1.5 L A TEX TEX Leslie Lamport L A TEX Lamport L A TEX HTML <CENTER> </CENTER> 2

19 L A TEX 2ε 1.6 <CENTER> </CENTER> L A TEX 1 \begin{center} \end{center} HTML TEX L A TEX TEX TEX/L A TEX TEX L A TEX ptex pl A TEX L A TEX 2.09 L A TEX2.09 L A TEX2.09 L A TEX 2ε L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX3 1.6 Lamport L A TEX 2ε [28] [29 31] L A TEX 2ε [27] [34] Another Manual [35 37] L A TEX L A TEX A 1.7 Leslie Lamport L A TEX A Document Preparation System [28] L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX 150 Michel Goossens L A TEX [29] 2 3

20 1 L A TEX 2ε L A TEX Michel Goossens L A TEX [30] PostScript L A TEX World Wide Web L A TEX Michel Goossens L A TEX Web [31] 4

21 2 2 LATEX L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX DVI L A TEX PDF pdfl A TEX 1. L A TEX Emacs Unix OS emacs filename.tex & Emacs XEmacs latex latex platex 5

22 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε platex filename.tex filename.tex filename.dvi L A TEX Unix OS xdvi filename.dvi & & dviout Windows L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX Emacs hoge.tex \documentclass{jarticle} \begin{document} \LaTeX!! \end{document} Unix OS Emacs Emacs Emacs [ ]J.: Emacs: hoge.tex (LaTeX) [L1 All [ ] CTRL Y= [ ] [ ] [ ] / Windows Unix OS 6

23 L A TEX 2ε 2.1 L A TEX Windows [ ] [ ] command OK Windows 2 platex hoge.tex This is ptex Version p3.0.4 (sjis) (Web2C 7.3.9) platex2e (based on LaTeX2e <2001/06/01> patch level 0) (1) (./hoge.aux) ) Output written on hoge.dvi (1 page 236 bytes). Transcript written on hoge.log. hoge.dvi hoge.log hoge.tex hoge.log ls Windows dir ls hoge.* hoge.aux hoge.dvi hoge.log hoge.tex L A TEX hoge.tex hoge.aux hoge.dvi hoge.tex DVI hoge.log hoge.tex hoge.tex L A TEX 7

24 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε # $ % & _ { } ~ ^ \ L A TEX 3 < > 13 # \# $ \$ % \% & \& _ \_ { \{ } \} ~ \textasciitilde ^ \textasciicircum \ \textbackslash \textbar < \textless > \textgreater mkdir cd dir move copy del help Windows OS Windows 2.1 mkdir /? [ ] [ ] Windows 9.21 L A TEX Unix OS

25 L A TEX 2ε 2.1 mkdir help less less man mkdir info mkdir info less info Unix OS A Unix OS emacs hoge.tex & platex hoge.tex xdvi hoge.dvi & 2.2 Unix OS mkdir cd ls mv cp rm help man 2 Unix OS Windows mv move ls dir / Y= echo hogehoge >> hoge.txt echo gehogeho >> hoge.txt mkdir geho cd geho mv../hoge.txt./ ls more./hoge.txt ls../ geho hoge.txt geho hoge.txt 9

26 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε L A TEX L A TEX? 2.3 error.tex \documentclass{jarticle} \begin{document} Hello & Goodbye! Give me $100! Give me 100%! Under_bar is stranger. Is sharp sing #? No its \#. Hello \& Goodbye!! \end{document}! Misplaced alignment tab character &. 1.3 Hello & Goodbye! Give me $100! Give me 100%?? 3 & Enter! You can t use macro parameter character # in math mode. l.4 Under_bar is stranger. Is sharp sing #? # 1 Enter! Missing $ inserted. <inserted text> $ l.6 \end{document}? $ Hello \& Goodbye! Give me \$100! Give me 100%! Under_bar is stranger. Is sharp sing \#? No its \#. Hello \& Goodbye!! 3 & $ 4 # \ 10

27 L A TEX 2ε 2.1! Missing $ inserted. <inserted text> $ l.4 Under_ bar is stranger. Is sharp sing \#?? 2 $ 4 _ $ Enter! Missing $ inserted. <inserted text> $ l.6 \end{document}? Overfull \hbox ( pt too wide) in paragraph at lines 3--6 []\OT1/cmr/m/n/10 Hello & Good-bye! Give me $100! Give me 100Under$[]\OML/cmm/m/it/10 arisstranger:issharpsing \OT1/cmr/m/n/10 #?\OML/cmm/m/it/10 Noits[]\OT1/cmr/m/n/10 # \OML/cmm/m/it/10 :Hello\OT1/cmr/m/n/10 &\OML/cmm/m/it/10 Goodbye\OT1/cmr/m/n/10!!$ Overfull \hbox DVI error.dvi <inserted text> $ L A TEX $ b r Give me 100Under b %! Under error.tex Hello \& Goodbye! Give me \$100! Give me 100\%! Under\_bar is stranger. Is sharp sing \#? No its \#. Hello \& Goodbye!! L A TEX?? 11

28 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε Type <return> to proceed, S to scroll future error messages, R to run without stopping, Q to run quietly, I to insert something, E to edit your file, 1 or... or 9 to ignore the next 1 to 9 tokens of input, H for help, X to quit.?? Enter S R Q L A TEX Enter Q I H X X Enter * Enter * (Please type a command or say \end ) \end{document} OS Windows dviout Unix xdvi Red Hat pxdvi hoge.dvi Windows dviout Unix OS xdvi hoge.dvi xdvi xdvi hoge & 12

29 L A TEX 2ε 2.1 Unix OS & DVI dviout xdvi xdvi 2 Quit Abort Quit xdvi Reread file.dvi First Prev Next Last View PS PostScript File DVI Quit DVI DVI PostScript Windows dvipsk dvips -o hoge.ps hoge.dvi hoge.dvi hoge.ps hoge.ps ps2pdf hoge.ps hoge.pdf PDF hoge.pdf Postscript hoge.ps lpr -P hoge.ps 13

30 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε.tex platex hoge L A TEX hoge.tex L A TEX L A TEX Kpathsearch hoge.tex platex hoge Kpathsearch texmf.cnf $texmf/web2c/ $texmf L A TEX Unix OS /usr/local/lib/texmf/ Windows C:Y=usrY=localY=shareY=texmfY= kpsewhich texmf.cnf texmf.cnf L A TEX Kpathsearch kpsewhich less kpsewhich book.cls book.cls $texmf less L A TEX ( ) \documentclass[,... ]{ }[ ] ( ) \begin{document} ( ) \end{document} \documentclass document 14

31 L A TEX 2ε 2.1 document L A TEX 2 Windows \alpha \maketitle \begin{ } \end{ } \begin{center} \end{center} {} \section{ } [] \documentclass[ ]{jbook} L A TEX

32 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε filename.tex hoge.foo 2.2 L A TEX L A TEX..dtx 1.cls 2.cls,... n.cls.dtx.sty.ins classes.dtx.sty.cls.clo.fd.tex.sty.cls.clo.bib.ist.bst L A TEX BIBTEX 16

33 L A TEX 2ε 2.3.eps Adobe PostScript L A TEX 2.log.aux.dvi.toc.lof.lot.bbl.blg.idx.ind.ilg L A TEX 1 L A TEX BIBTEX thebibliography BIBTEX MakeIndex mendex makeindex theindex makeindex 2.3 L A TEX L A TEX \documentclass[,... ]{ }[ ] ( ) \begin{document} ( ) \end{document} \documentclass filecontents 17

34 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε \begin{filecontents}{ } \end{filecontents} filecontents EPS EPS * \begin{filecontents*}{< >} %!PS-Adobe \end{filecontents*} filecontents \documentclass \documentclass[,... ]{ }[ ] YYYY/MM/DD jarticle \documentclass[11pt,a4j]{jarticle}[2003/12/31] L A TEX Warning \usepackage \usepackage[,... ]{ }[ ] \usepackage \documentclass L A TEX Dvipdfmx 18

35 L A TEX 2ε 2.3 \usepackage[dvipdfm]{graphicx}[2001/01/01] graphicx \documentclass[10pt,a4paper,twocolumn]{article} 10pt a4paper twocolumn, graphicx amsmath makeidx \usepackage{graphicx,amsmath,makeidx} \documentclass[10pt,a4paper,oneside]{jarticle} \usepackage[dvipdfm]{graphicx} \usepackage[dvipdfm,usenames]{color} \begin{document}. \end{document} L A TEX \listfiles \listfiles filename.log \documentclass{jbook} \listfiles \begin{document} hoge \end{document} filename.tex platex L A TEX This is ptex Version p3.1.2 (sjis)(web2c 7.5.2) *File List* pldefs.ltx 2000/07/13 v1.2 platex Kernel jy1mc.fd 1997/01/24 v1.3 KANJI font defines jy1gt.fd 1997/01/24 v1.3 KANJI font defines kinsoku.tex plpatch.ltx jbook.cls 2001/10/04 v1.3 Standard platex class 19

36 2 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε jbk10.clo 2001/10/04 v1.3 Standard platex file *********** Output written on filename.dvi (1 page 216 bytes). Transcript written on filename.log. jbook 20

37 3 3 L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX 3.2 \title{ } \author{ } \date{ } L A TEX \begin{document} 21

38 3 L A TEX 2ε \maketitle \documentclass{jarticle} \title{ \LaTeX} \author{ } \date{ } \begin{document} \maketitle {\LaTeX} \end{document} L A TEX L A TEX \and \thanks \author{ \thanks{ } \and \thanks{ }\and \thanks{ }} 3.2 \author{ \\ \\ name@server.ac.jp} 3.1 \thanks \and \author{ \thanks{ name@server.ac.jp}}

39 L A TEX 2ε 3.3 \author{ \\ \\ \and \\ \\ \and \\ \\ } \and \\ L A TEX 3.1 \section 3.1 L A TEX \part[ ]{ } \chapter[ ]{ } \section[ ]{ } \subsection[ ]{ } \subsubsection[ ]{ } \paragraph[ ]{ } \subparagraph[ ]{ } article jarticle [ ] L A TEX 23

40 3 L A TEX 2ε \chapter{ } \section{ } \chapter{ } \section{ } \subsection{ } \part -1 0 \chapter 0 \section 1 \subsection 2 \subsubsection 3 \paragraph 4 \subparagraph 4 (j)article L A TEX (j)article L A TEX \tableofcontents \listoffigures \listoftables 2 mokuji.tex \documentclass{jarticle} \begin{document} \tableofcontents% \section{ } \subsection{ } \section{ } \subsection{ } \end{document} 24

41 L A TEX 2ε 3.4 mokuji.tex mokuji.dvi No file mokuji.aux. No file mokuji.toc. [1] (./mokuji.aux) ) 3 No File mokuji.aux mokuji.toc mokuji.aux \relax \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline{section}{\numberline{1} }{1}} \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline{subsection}{\numberline{1.1} }{1}} \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline{section}{\numberline{2} }{1}} \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline{subsection}{\numberline{2.1} }{1}} mokuji.toc mokuji.toc \contentsline{section}{\numberline{1} }{1} \contentsline{subsection}{\numberline{1.1} }{1} \contentsline{section}{\numberline{2} }{1} \contentsline{subsection}{\numberline{2.1} }{1} mokuji.aux 1 mokuji.tex (d:/usr/local/share/texmf/ptex/platex/js/jsarticle.cls Document Class: jsarticle 2004/02/25 okumura ) (./mokuji.aux) (./mokuji.toc) [1] (./mokuji.aux) ) mokuji.aux mokuji.toc mokuji.dvi

42 3 L A TEX 2ε tocdepth 3.2 jsbook \chapter \secounter{tocdepth}{0} (j)book (j)report 2 (j)article 3 jsbook secnumdepth secnumdepth 3.2 \subsection \setcounter{secnumdepth}{2} 3.5 (j)article abstract abstract \maketitle \maketitle \maketitle \begin{abstract} \end{abstract} (j)report \chapter* \chapter * \chapter*{ }\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{ } jsbook abstract (j)book \frontmatter \chapter 26

43 L A TEX 2ε 3.6 \begin{document} \frontmatter% \chapter{ } \mainmatter% \chapter{ } L A TEX 1 \par \par \par L A TEX L A TEX \parindent \parindent=3em \indent \noindent 27

44 3 L A TEX 2ε \indent \noindent jreport indentfirst %\section{ } \indent \indent \par \noindent L A TEX \parskip \parindent=0pt% \parskip=10pt plus 0pt minus 0pt quote quotation quote list indent indentation indentation \begin{indentation}{3zw}{3zw} 3 3 \end{indentation} \begin{indentation}{0zw}{5zw} \end{indentation} \baselinestretch 28

45 L A TEX 2ε 3.7 \renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{2} doublespace \usepackage{doublespace} \parindent=0pt pt L A TEX 3.3 jsclasses 10pt 3.3 L A TEX in 1 in=25.4 mm=72.27 pt cm 1 cm=10 mm=28.3 pt mm 1 mm=2.83 pt pt 1 pt=0.35 mm em M ex x zw true cm truecm 3.8 I wish I could. 29

46 3 L A TEX 2ε I wish I could 10\,m 10 m, L A TEX 2 \footnote \marginpar \footnote \footnote{ } L A TEX \footnote *1 *1 30

47 L A TEX 2ε 3.10 \footnote{fourier Translation}... a... a Fourier Translation L A TEX \emph \emph{english Emphasize} \emph{ } English Emphasize \em L A TEX \emph \textit \em \/ \emph{future University-Hakodate} is interesting.\par {\em FUN\/} is funky?\par {\em FUN} is not funky? Future University-Hakodate is interesting. FUN is funky? FUN is not funky? 3.11 L A TEX \ \ { } $ & # ^ _ ~ % < > * fontenc T1 \usepackage[t1]{fontenc} 31

48 3 L A TEX 2ε 3.4 å \aa ø \o \dag Ð \DJ «\guillemotleft Å \AA Ø \O \ddag ŋ \ng» \guillemotright æ \ae ı \i \pounds Ŋ \NG \guilsinglleft Æ \AE j \j! þ \th \guilsinglright œ \oe ß \ss? Þ \TH \quotedblbase Œ \OE SS \SS ð \dh \quotesinglbase ł \l \S Ð \DH " \textquotedbl Ł \L \P d \dj 3.5 ü \"u ā \={a} à \ {a} ạ \d{a} ˇa \v{a} o \r{o} é \ {e} a \H{a} ā \b{a} c \k{c} ñ \~{n} ȧ \.{a} ô \^{o} o \c{o} ĭ \u{ı} oo \t{oo} 3.5 i j 3.4 \i \j J\"org {mu\ss} ein Gel\"ande f\"ur seine Fabrik erwerben. Jörg muß ein Gelände für seine Fabrik erwerben Y= okumacro ascmac textcomp \yen \textyen L A TEX Windows L A TEX L A TEX ASCII 0x80 0x7E L A TEX Unix OS ascii 32

49 L A TEX 2ε 3.11 ascii 8 L A TEX Y= \ 3 Unix L A TEX L A TEX \newcommand{\yen}{y\llap=} Y= \newcommand{\yen}{\ooalign{y\crcr\hss=\hss}} Y = \newcommand{\yen}{\ooalign{y\crcr\raise.1ex\hbox{\hss=\hss}}} textcomp fontenc \usepackage[t1]{fontenc} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{txfonts}% mathpazo, pxfonts 1 \textyen 33

50 3 L A TEX 2ε 3.12 L A TEX 3.13 % \% comment Victor Eijkhout comment %\usepackage{comment} % \begin{comment} \end{comment} 3.14 \verb+ + verbatim \begin{verbatim} \end{verbatim} \verb #include<stdio.h>... \begin{verbatim} int main( void ){ int hoge = 0x7E; printf("%c\n",hoge); } \end{verbatim} #include<stdio.h>... int main( void ){ int hoge = 0x7E; printf("%c\n",hoge); } 34

51 L A TEX 2ε 3.15 \verb verbatim \verb \verb 134, \verb+456+, \verb9 () 9.\par \verb* 1 3 5, \verb*9ok? ok?9.\par \begin{verbatim*} int main( void ){ \end{verbatim*} 134, 456, () , ok? ok?. int main( void ){ Shift 7 L A TEX Word L A TEX 1 quote quotation quote quotation \begin{quote} quote \end{quote} \begin{quotation} quotation \end{quotation} quote \begin{quote} quotation \end{quote} quote quotation 35

52 3 L A TEX 2ε FUN Future University-Hakodate FUN FUN Future University-Hakodate FUN L A TEX \newcommand{\qu}[1]{ #1 }% \newcommand{\qq}[1]{ #1 }% 1 \newcommand{\yo}[1]{ #1 }% \newcommand{\yy}[1]{ #1 }% 1 \yo \yy \newcommand{\yo}[1]{ #1 }% \newcommand{\yy}[1]{ #1 }% 1 \yo{ \qu{i think, therefore I am.} } I think, therefore I am \emph Italic shape 2 \emph{ article s Name } 2004 \emph{natural} 2004 Natural \yousyo \wasyo \newcommand{\yousyo}[1]{\emph{#1}}% \newcommand{\wasyo}[1]{ #1 }% 36

53 L A TEX 2ε \yousyo{natural} \wasyo{ } 2004 Natural en-dash em-dash - okumacro en-dash -- em-dash --- \ \ - - $-$ When I was a young---a little dog---i could read about books in a day. This is a just fairy-tale. When I was a young a little dog I could read about books in a day. This is a just fairy-tale. 1 {\TeX} \mbox{for-each} Perl \mbox{foreach} \mbox{x-ray} Future \mbox{university-hakodate} \mbox{if-then} TEX for-each Perl foreach X-ray Future University-Hakodate if-then 37

54 3 L A TEX 2ε L A TEX \hyphenation{ } \- \- Ghost\-script \hyphenation \hyphenation{ghost-script Post-Script} George Johnson and George Brahms always say supercalifragilisticexpialidocious, they always say super\-cali\-fragilistic\-expi% ali\-docious, and Robert sometimes say \mbox{supercalifragilisticexpialidocious}. George Johnson and George Brahms always say supercalifragilisticexpialidocious, they always say supercalifragilisticexpialidocious, and Robert sometimes say supercalifragilisticexpialidocious. super \mbox \hyphenation{su-per-cali-frag-ilis-tic-ex-pi-ali-doci-ous} \hyphenation{super-cali-fragilistic-expiali-docious} \ Windows Y= \\ 3.15 \\*[ ] \newline \par \newline \bs\ \par 38

55 L A TEX 2ε 3.16 \verb \\ \\ \\[1cm] \par \newline \\ TEX Fifth files were found in a folder and were shuffled by anyone.\par Fifth f{}iles were found in a folder and were shuf{}f{}led by anyone. Fifth files were found in a folder and were shuffled by anyone. Fifth files were found in a folder and were shuffled by anyone. fl ffl My name is Thor. L A TEX I want to be a Mr. Right and go to N.Y. I wish I could. I want to be a Mr. Right and go to N.Y. I wish I could. Mr. Right N.Y. I 39

56 3 L A TEX 2ε \ \@ I want to be a Mr. Right and go to N.Y. Let me do.\par I want to be a Mr.\ Right and go to N.Y\@. Let me do. I want to be a Mr. Right and go to N.Y. Let me do. I want to be a Mr. Right and go to N.Y. Let me do. L A TEX \ \@ \par ~ Mr.~Sato read page~10 and looked at figure~3 and table~2 in the book. Mr. Sato read page 10 and looked at figure 3 and table 2 in the book. Hello is a fine greeting and I always say Hello. \par \, Hello is a fine greeting and I always say Hello. \, Hello is a fine greeting and I always say Hello. Hello is a fine greeting and I always say Hello TEX 4 1 \mbox hoge \par \mbox{}hoge\mbox{} hoge hoge 40

57 L A TEX 2ε 3.17 L A TEX TEX 3 TEX \LaTeX \TeX \\ \LaTeX\ \TeX \\ {\LaTeX} {\TeX} \\ {\LaTeX} {\TeX}\\ L A TEX TEX L A TEX TEX L A TEX TEX L A TEX TEX \TeX and {\LaTeX}are very famous.\\ {\TeX} and {\LaTeX} are very pupular. TEXand L A TEXare very famous. TEX and L A TEX are very pupular. \TeX \TeX flushleft \raggedright center \centering flushright \raggedleft center 1 flushright flushleft 41

58 3 L A TEX 2ε \begin{flushleft} \\ \end{flushleft} \begin{center} \\ \\ \end{center} \begin{flushright} \\ flushright \end{flushright} flushright \begin{flushright} \\ \end{flushright} \begin{flushleft} \begin{flushright} \\ \end{flushleft} \end{flushright} \begin{center} \end{center} 2004 \begin{flushright} \end{flushright}

59 L A TEX 2ε itemize enumerate 1 (a) i A description \item 3 itemize \item itemize \item[\#] \begin{itemize} \item \item[*] \begin{itemize} \item \end{itemize} \end{itemize} * \begin{enumerate} \item \item \begin{description} \item[ ] \item[ ] \end{description} \end{enumerate}

60 3 L A TEX 2ε L A TEX L A TEX 3.8 {\ } 3.8 \tiny \scriptsize \footnotesize \small \normalsize \large \Large \LARGE \huge \Huge {\scriptsize } {\Large } \kyocho \newcommand{\kyocho}[1]{{\large#1}} \newcommand{\kyocho}[1]{{\large#1}} \kyocho{ } \Kyocho{ } 44

61 L A TEX 2ε \ 10 pt 11 pt 12 pt \tiny 5 pt 6 pt 6 pt \scriptsize 7 pt 8 pt 8 pt \footnotesize 8 pt 9 pt 10 pt \small 9 pt 10 pt 11 pt \normalsize 10 pt 11 pt 12 pt \large 12 pt 12 pt 14 pt \Large 14 pt 14 pt 17 pt \LARGE 17 pt 17 pt 20 pt \huge 20 pt 20 pt 25 pt \Huge 25 pt 25 pt 25 pt L A TEX \textrm \rmfamily ABCabc \textsf \sffamily ABCabc \texttt \ttfamily ABCabc \textmd \mdseries ABCabc \textbf \bfseries ABCabc \textit \itshape ABCabc \textsl \slshape ABCabc \textsc \scshape ABCabc 45

62 3 L A TEX 2ε \textsf{\textbf{\textit{i like sushi.}}} {\sffamily\bfseries\itshape I like sushi.} I like sushi. I like sushi. \texttt{\textbf{type writer and bold extended?}} I like \textsc{small caps} and \textit{\textbf{bold italic}}. {\ttfamily \bfseries type writer and bold extended} Type writer and bold extended? I like small caps and bold italic. type writer and bold extended {\Large\textbf Large Bold?} \\ {\textbf\large Bold Large?} Large Bold? Bold Large? 3.11 pl A TEX 3.11 \textmc \mcfamily \textgt \gtfamily \textgt{ } {\gtfamily } L A TEX Donald Knuth Computer Modern Computer Modern [27] Young Ryu txfonts 46

63 L A TEX 2ε 3.20 Times mathptmx Palatino mathpazo pxfonts txfonts 3.20 L A TEX L A TEX ptex 1 [51] L A TEX Frank Mittelbach Rainer Schöpf syntonly \syntaxonly syntonly \documentclass{jsarticle} \usepackage{syntonly} \syntaxonly \begin{document} I like {\LaTex}.% \end{document} 47

64 3 L A TEX 2ε DVI 3.21 L A TEX class package L A TEX2.09 L A TEX L A TEX \documentclass[ ]{ } \usepackage[ ]{ } 11 2 \documentclass[twocolumn,11pt]{jarticle} \usepackage[dvips]{color} \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx} 2 twocolumn 11pt \documentclass[twocolumn,11pt]{jarticle} \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx,color}.cls.sty L A TEX pl A TEX classes.dtx classes.ins classes.cls %% This is file class.cls, %% generated with the docstrip utility. 48

65 L A TEX 2ε 3.21 %% The original source files were: %% classes.dtx (with options: option ) option classes.dtx Unix OS find /usr/local/share/texmf/ -name classes.dtx 3 Windows Macintosh classes.dtx classes.ins platex classes.dtx platex classes.ins DocStrip classes.ins article.cls report.cls book.cls bk10.clo bk11.clo bk12.clo size10.clo size11.clo size12.clo article classes.dtx L A TEX report classes.dtx L A TEX book classes.dtx L A TEX slides slides.dtx proc article proc.dtx article report book classes jarticle jreport jbook tarticle treport tbook 49

66 3 L A TEX 2ε jarticle jreport jbook jclasses \documentclass 10pt 11pt 12pt 10pt a4paper a5paper b5paper letterpaper b4paper a4j a5j b4j b5j geometry jsclasses landscape oneside twoside oneside twoside onecolumn twocolumn 1 onecolumn 2 twocolumn titlepage notitlepage titlepage notitlepage fleqn leqno draft final draft final final openright openany (j)report (j)book openright openany (j)report openany (j)book openright jsclasses jsarticle jsbook jspf jclasses *2 jsarticle jsbook jspf jsclasses 9pt 10pt 11pt 12pt 14pt 17pt 20pt 21pt 25pt 30pt 36pt 43pt 12Q 14Q *2 (j)classes 50

67 L A TEX 2ε 3.21 a4paper a5paper a6paper b5paper b4paper a4j a5j b4j b5j a4var b5var english L A TEX \usepackage[ ]{ } platex filename.dtx filename.dvi DVI filename.dtx Windows Unix OS find L A TEX $texmf/tex/latex/base L A TEX AMS-L A TEX American Mathematical Society AMS-TEX TEX L A TEX AMS-L A TEX amsmath babel L A TEX A.4 graphicx color tools L A TEX3 L A TEX L A TEX 2ε L A TEX3 tools $texmf/tex/latex/tools array calc array tabular tabular* L A TEX 51

68 3 L A TEX 2ε dcolumn delarray hhline longtable tabularx tabular afterpage \clearpage \afterpage bm enumerate enumerate fontsmpl ftnright 2 indentfirst jarticle jreport \chapter \section layout multicol showkeys \label \ref \cite keys theorem varioref verbatim verbatim xr xspace 52

69 4 4 L A TEX 4.1 Oren Patashnik BIBTEX JBIBTEX 4.2 thebibliography \bibitem[ ]{ } thebibliography 53

70 4 L A TEX 2ε \begin{thebibliography}{ } \bibitem[ ]{ } \end{thebibliography} \cite{ } Donald Knutu \emph{\tex }~\cite{tex book} \begin{thebibliography}{9} \bibitem{tex book} Donald~E. Knuth. {\TeX}., \end{thebibliography} thebibliography 9 \begin{thebibliography}{9} 2 \begin{thebibliography}{99} thebibliography \bibitem[ ]{ }..,. Taro Mirai 54

71 L A TEX 2ε 4.3 \bibitem[hokkai 1997]{HM1997a} Michiko Hokkai.\ \emph{going My Way}.\ 1997,\ Future.\ \bibitem[hokkai 1999]{HM1999a}.\.\ 1999,\.\ \bibitem[watanabe 2000]{NN2000a}.\.\ 2000,\ NNN.\ [Hokkai 1999] [Watanabe 2000] 4 Michiko Hokkai 2 [ ] [ ] 4.3 L A TEX JBIBTEX [78, 79] J BIBTEX L A TEX.bib {, 1 ={ 1 }, 2 ={ 2 }, } 55

72 4 L A TEX author = { }, yomi = {Toru Watanabe}, title = { }, publisher = { }, year = {2004}, note = book book TW2004a author yomi title publisher year note yomi hoge.bib \cite L A TEX \bibliography \bibliographystyle{ } \bibliography{ }.bib.bib JBIBTEX platex file.tex jbibtex file 56

73 L A TEX 2ε 4.3 platex file.tex platex file.tex \cite 4 \nocite{ } hoge.tex \documentclass{jsarticle} \begin{document} ~\cite{tw2004a} \bibliographystyle{jplain} \bibliography{ref} \end{document} author = { }, yomi = {Toru Watanabe}, title = { }, publisher = { }, year = {2004}, note = { }} hoge.tex 1 LaTeX Warning: Citation TW2004a on page 1 undefined on input line 3. No file hoge.bbl. LaTeX Warning: There were undefined references. No file hoge.bbl hoge.bbl hoge.aux \relax \citation{tw2004a} \bibstyle{jplain} \bibdata{ref} 57

74 4 L A TEX 2ε 4 JBIBTEX file.aux JBIBTEX jbibtex hoge This is JBibTeX, Version 0.99c-j0.33 (Web2C 7.5.2) The top-level auxiliary file: hoge.aux The style file: jplain.bst Database file #1: ref.bib 1 JBIBTEX 2 hoge.aux 3 jplain.bst ref.bib hoge.bbl hoge.bbl \begin{thebibliography}{1} \bibitem{tw2004a}. \newblock. \newblock, \newblock. \end{thebibliography} 4.2 hoge.bbl JBIBTEX hoge.blg hoge.bbl hoge.tex platex hoge.tex LaTeX Warning: Citation TW2004a on page 1 undefined on input line 3. (./hoge.bbl) [1] (./hoge.aux) LaTeX Warning: There were undefined references. LaTeX Warning: Label(s) may have changed. Rerun to get cross-references right.) platex hoge.tex 58

75 L A TEX 2ε JBIBTEX hoge.bbl platex hoge.tex jbibtex hoge platex hoge.tex platex hoge.tex 4 Make latexmk \bibliographystyle{ } \bibliography{ } \bibliographystyle jplain \bibliography 1 book article book booklet inbook incollection inproceedings manual masterthesis phdthesis misc 59

76 4 L A TEX 2ε author title publisher year address annote author booktitle chapter crossref edition editor howpublished journal key month note number organization pages publisher school series title volume year 4.3 JBIBTEX file.bbl author author={ and and } and author editor author={ and others} 60

77 L A TEX 2ε article author title journal year volume number pages month note book author title publisher, year volume series address edition month note booklet title author howpublished adddress month year note inbook author title chapter pages publisher year volume series type note address edition month incollection booktitle author title year publisher editor volume series type month note address edition inproceedings author title booktitle year editor volume series pages address month organization publisher note manual title author address edition month year note organization masterthesis author title school year type address month note misc author title howpublished month year note phdthesis author title school year type address month note 4 jplain BIBTEX jplain plain alpha abbrv unsrt 4 jplain jalpha jabbrv junsrt WWW 61

78 4 L A TEX 2ε jplain [1], NNN. jalpha 3 key [NG 2000], NNN. jabbrv [1], NNN. junsrt [1],, NNN [3,2,5,1] [1-3,5] Donald Arseneau cite hyperref [1-3,5] ( 1999) \makeatletter \renewcommand{\@cite}[2]{ {#1\if@tempswa, #2\fi} } \renewcommand{\@biblabel}[1]{ #1 } \makeatother JBIBTEX cite nospace space nosort \usepackage[space]{cite} 62

79 L A TEX 2ε cite \citeform \citepunct \citeleft [ \citeright ] \citemid \cite mycite.tex \documentclass[12pt]{jsarticle} \usepackage{cite} \begin{document} ~\cite[ ]{First,Second,Third,Sixth,Fifth} \begin{thebibliography}{9} \bibitem{first} First Name. \emph{ }. 1991,. \bibitem{second} Second Name. \emph{ }. 1992,. \bibitem{third} Third Name. \emph{ }. 1993,. \bibitem{forth} Forth Name. \emph{ }. 1995,. \bibitem{fifth} Fifth Name. \emph{ }. 1994,. \bibitem{sixth} Sixth Name. \emph{ }. 1990,. \end{thebibliography} \end{document} [1 3,5,6, ] \cite \usepackage \renewcommand\citemid{; } \renewcommand\citeleft{ } \renewcommand\citeright{ } \renewcommand\citepunct{,} 1 3,5,6; \citeform 63

80 4 L A TEX 2ε \renewcommand\citeform[1]{\romannumeral 0#1} i iii,v,vi; \renewcommand\citeform[1]{ #1 } \renewcommand\citeform{\thechapter.} % [ ] 4.4 Nizar Batada JBIBTEX Maneger Java OS GUI Morten Alver Nizar Batada JabRef Java Ref for Windows Windows Ref for Windows file.bib 64

81 5 L A TEX L A TEX DVI DVI Device Independent DVI DVI DVI file.dvi.dvi PostScript Adobe 1.3 Unix OS PostScript PostScript PS.ps file.ps.gz PostScript PostScript EPS Encapsulated PostScript PDF PDF Portable Document Format Adobe PostScript 1.5 L A TEX PDF pdfl A TEX 65

82 5 L A TEX 2ε HTML HTML HyperText Markup Language Hyper Link HTML HTML XHTML L A TEX L A TEX DVI DVI DeVice Independent L A TEX DVI platex L A TEX platex filename.tex L A TEX filename.tex DVI filename.dvi DVI DVI DVI Windows dviout Unix OS xdvi xdvik PostScript DTP Adobe PostScript PostScript PostScript L A TEX PostScript PostScript Ghostscript PDF Adobe PDF PDF Portable Document Format PDF 66

83 L A TEX 2ε 5.2 DVI PS dvips(k) 5.2 DVI PS dvips(k) Tomas Rokicki Karl Berry Kpathsearch dvips DVI PS dvips Windows dvipsk Unix OS dvips Red Hat pdvips dvips filename.dvi 5.dvi dvips -D dpi -o -t a0 a8 b0 b8 -T, 21cm,27cm \AtBeginDvi{\special{papersize=210mm,270mm}} -A -B -p L A TEX -l L A TEX -pp L A TEX 11, r -P config.ps Windows config.dl dvips -P dl filename.dvi dvips filename.dvi Windows ptex dvipsk -D Pdl -o output.ps input DVI EPS 67

84 5 L A TEX 2ε dvipsk -E -Pdl -pp14 -o outp14.eps input EPS outp14.eps EPS PostScript L A TEX file.dvi dvips file.ps PostScript Angus Duggan psutils psutils 5.3 DVI PDF Mark Wicks Dvipdfm [76] DVI PDF dvipdfm Cho Jin Hwan dvipdfmx project team Dvipdfmx dvipdfm Dvipdfmx Dvipdfmx dvipdfm dvipdfm dvipdfm Dvipdfmx dvipdfm PDF HyperTEX Tpic JPEG PNG EPS EPDF PDF dvipdfm -c -e Dvipdfmx -e -f -m -p -o file.dvi file.pdf -p. a4 letter a6 a5 a4 a3 b5 b5 b4 b3 b5var \AtBeginDvi{\special{pdf:papersize width 210mm height 270mm}} -l 68

85 L A TEX 2ε 5.3 DVI PDF landscape -s -s 3-5, PDF -s s -,- -r PDF 600dpi -V PDF 2 5 -x 1.0in mm cm in pt -y 1.0in -x -z v -vv 5 DVI PDF dvipdfm -c -s o output.pdf input.dvi.dvi PDF Adobe Reader Acrobat Reader dvipdfm DVI ** ERROR ** Unable to open output.pdf 1 PDF dvipdfm JPEG PNG PDF EPS dvipdfm ebb JPEG PNG PDF EPS PDF ebb filename.jpg.bb filename.bb filename.bb 69

86 5 L A TEX 2ε %%Title:./filename.jpg %%Creator: ebb Version %%BoundingBox: %%CreationDate: Tue Dec 30 13:04: filename.bb \includegraphics[bb={ }]{filename.jpg} filename.bb. filename.png DVI PDF 2 Cho Jin Hwan Dvipdfmx Project dvipdfm Dvipdfmx Dvipdfmx Project Dvipdfmx Chinese Japanese Korean 16 Unicode CID PDF PDF dvipdfm dvipdfm Dvipdfmx graphicx pict2e \usepackage[dvipdfmx]{graphicx,color} \usepackage[dvipdfm]{graphicx,color} Dvipdfmx -S PDF -K PDF P PDF -vh -p 70

87 L A TEX 2ε 5.4 DVI PDF 2 -p, a4 20cm,20cm dvipdfmx -vh Dvipdfmx -P PDF 5.1 0x04 0x Dvipdfmx 5 0x04 0x08 0x10 0x20 0x28 0x3C x04 0x x0C dvipdfmx -S -P 0x0C input.dvi dvipdfmx -S -P 0x28 input.dvi dvipdfmx -S -P 0x3C input.dvi PDF Dvipdfmx PDF pdfl A TEX pdfε-l A TEX L A TEX PDF 71

88 5 L A TEX 2ε pl A TEX DVI Dvipdfmx PDF Dvipdfmx EPS PostScript L A TEX Ghostscript PDF Ghostscript Dvipdfmx PostScript Ghostscript 7.07 Dvipdfmx PDF JPEG PNG METAPOST EPS PDF EPS Ghostscript pdfwrite epstopdf ps2pdf14 epstopdf PDF EPS BoundingBox ps2pdf PDF BoundingBox eps2pdfs #!/bin/bash EPS= ls *.eps ; for fig in $EPS; do epstopdf $fig $f= basename $fig.eps grep "^%%BoundingBox:" $fig > $f.bb done PATH eps2pdfs EPS PDF file.eps file.pdf file.bb EPS PDF L A TEX \documentclass{jarticle} \usepackage[dvipdfm]{graphicx} \begin{document} \includegraphics{filename.pdf} \end{document} file.bb %%BoundingBox: Windows Cygwin ^^; file.bb \includegraphics[bb={ }]{filename.pdf} file.bb 72

89 L A TEX 2ε 5.4 DVI PDF 2 $TEXMF/fonts/map/dvipdfm/base/ cid-x.map cid-x.map CMap kpsewhich -progname=platex -expand-path= $CMAPINPUTS.;/usr/local/share/texmf/fonts/cmap Cmap cid-x.map 5 rml H Ryumin-Light gbm H GothicBBB-Medium rmlv V Ryumin-Light gbmv V GothicBBB-Medium rml gbm mikachanall.ttc MS rml H :0:mikachanAll rmlv V :0:mikachanAll gbm H :0:msgothic gbmv V :0:msgothic PDF PDF xpdf xpdf xpdfrc cidtounicode Adobe-Japan1 /Resource/Adobe-Japan1.cidToUnicode unicodemap ISO-2022-JP /Resource/ISO-2022-JP.unicodeMap unicodemap EUC-JP /Resource/EUC-JP.unicodeMap unicodemap Shift-JIS /Resource/Shift-JIS.unicodeMap cmapdir Adobe-Japan1 /Resource/CMap tounicodedir /Resource/CMap PDF pdftops PDF PostScript 73

90 5 L A TEX 2ε pdfimages pdftotext pdfinfo pdffonts PDF pdfiamges filename.pdf dir/ dir ppm pbm PDF ASCII PDF PDF pdffonts file.pdf name type emb sub uni object ID Times-Roman Type 1 no no no 7 0 GothicBBB-Medium-Identity-H CID Type 0 no no no 9 0 Helvetica Type 1 no no no 10 0 Ryumin-Light-Identity-H CID Type 0 no no no 12 0 Times-Italic Type 1 no no no 13 0 FRZWWS+txsy Type 1C yes yes yes 14 0 EPSMLX+t1xtt Type 1C yes yes yes 15 0 Times-Bold Type 1 no no no 16 0 LEPUME+rtxmi Type 1C yes yes yes 23 0 CACNFM+rtxsc Type 1C yes yes yes 32 0 Helvetica-Oblique Type 1 no no no 65 0 UQXVYG+rtxr Type 1C yes yes yes 66 0 name type emb sub uni Unicode PDF [21] 5.5 HTML L A TEX HTML WWW HTML Unix OS L A TEX2HTML TtH Unix OS 74

91 L A TEX 2ε 5.5 HTML TEX4ht Eitan Gurari TEX4ht Unix OS Windows HTML NTT TEX JTEX ImageMagick TEX4ht ImageMagick Windows Unix OS tex4ht 5 \usepackage[html,charset=shift_jis,png]{tex4ht} ht jlatex filename file.html PNG ht dry-run cleanup output-name= ht HTML output-dir= tex4ht htlatex filename "html,charset=shift_jis,png" j-article j-report j-book $TEXMF/tex/generic/tex4ht/ cp article.cls j-article.cls cp report.cls j-report.cls cp book.cls j-book.cls j-classes \documentclass[11pt]{j-report} tex4ht 75

92 5 L A TEX 2ε html tex4ht HTML html XHTML xhtml charset= fonts+ fn-in png Shift_JIS GIF gif GIF GIF PNG PNG PNG JPEG jpg imgdir: / pic-m pic-eqnarray section+ next htm HTML tex4ht picm+ equation pic-equation pic-eqnarray pic-matrix pic-array pic-align eqnarray eqnarray 1 4 HTML L A TEX DVI PDF HTML HTML 8.htm OS HTML ISO9660 CD-R \usepackage[html,charset=shift_jis,fonts+,fn-in,png,imgdir:images/, pic-m,pic-eqnarray,info]{tex4ht} 76

93 L A TEX 2ε 5.5 HTML tex4ht tex4ht \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx,color} \usepackage{url} hyperref \usepackage{ } \usepackage[ ]{tex4ht} \usepackage[tex4ht]{hyperref} 5 \S \P \pounds \OE \ae \AE \aa \AA \ss \l \L \o \O \i \j?! \textvisiblespace \textless \textgreater iso uhtlatex Unicode Unicode tex4ht <P> \Picture \Picture[ ]{ } \Picture+ \EndPicture \Picture+{ }{ }\EndPicture hoge.jpg HTML \Picture[hoge ]{hoge.jpg} tabular %\usepackage[html,png]{tex4ht} \Picture+[ ]{mytable.png} \begin{tabular}{ c c c } \LaTeX2.09& \LaTeXe& \LaTex3\\ \end{tabular} \EndPicture HTML \HCode HTML 77

94 5 L A TEX 2ε \HCode{<HR><BR><BR><BR><BR>} hoge document \ConfigureEnv{hoge} {\IgnorePar\EndP\Tg<div class="pic-hoge">\picture*{}} {\EndPicture\Tg</div>}{}{} \Css{div.pic-hoge { }} %\ConfigureEnv{hoge*}% % {\IgnorePar\EndP\Tg<div class="pic-hoge-star">\picture*{}} % {\EndPicture\Tg</div>}{}{} %\Css{div.pic-hoge-star { }} hoge picture L A TEX tex4html t4ht tex4html test "-p" \Link hyperref url %\usepackage[html,charset=shift_jis]{tex4ht} %\usepackage[tex4th]{hyperref} \href{ Google \begin{quote} \url{ \end{quote} ptex pl A TEX file.sty \NeedsTeXFormats{pLaTeX2e} ptex 78

95 6 L A TEX L A TEX HTML Hyper Text Markup Language Tim Berners-Lee W3C XHTML Extended Hyper Text Markup Language L A TEX HTML XHTML 6.2 L A TEX L A TEX TEX/L A TEX 79

96 6 L A TEX 2ε 1, ,000, TEX/L A TEX L A TEX L A TEX < $<$ < L A TEX L A TEX \ { } $ & # ^ _ ~ % < < < \% L A TEX 1 L A TEX \ Y= \section 80

97 L A TEX 2ε 6.2 \3 \# \ {, $ 6 \maketitle \section \ttfamily \begin{ } \end{ } document L A TEX \newcommand{ }[ ][ ]{ } \renewcommand{ }[ ][ ]{ } \newcommand \newcommand{\example}{ } {\example} 81

98 6 L A TEX 2ε \newcommand{\example}[2]{#1 #2 } \example{ }{ } \example \newcommand{\example}[2][ ]{ #1 #2 } \example{ }\\ \example[ ]{ } \newcommand # n 1 9 \newcommand{\seq}[2][n]{% \{#2_{0},\ldots,\,#2_{#1}\}} $\seq{a}$ $\seq[k]{x}$ {a 0,..., a n } {x 0,..., x k } \newcommand 9 \renewcommand L A TEX \newenvironment{ }[ ][ ]{ }{ } \renewenvironment{ }[ ][ ]{ }{ } \newenvironment \newcommand \renewenvironment cemph \newenvironment{cemph}% {\begin{center}\begin{em}}% {\end{em}\end{center}} \begin{cemph} \end{cemph} 82

99 L A TEX 2ε 6.2 \providecommand{ }[ ][ ]{ } \DeclareRobustCommand{ }[ ][ ]{ } \providecommand \DeclareRobustCommand 6.1 \DeclareRobustCommand \documentclass{jarticle} \DeclareRobustCommand{\joubuyen}{{\ooalign{Y\crcr\hss=\hss}}} \newcommand{\moroiyen}{{\ooalign{y\crcr\hss=\hss}}} \begin{document} \tableofcontents \section{ {\moroiyen} } \section{ {\joubuyen} } \end{document} 6 1! Illegal parameter number in definition of \reserved@a. <to be read again> \crcr l.6 \section{ {\moroiyen} }? 2 file.toc file.toc file.aux file.aux \relax \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline{section}{\numberline{1} {{\lineskiplimit -\maxdimen \unhbox \voidb@x \vtop {\baselineskip \z@skip \lineskip.25ex\everycr{}\tabskip \z@skip \halign {##\crcr Y\crcr \hss =\hss \crcr }}}} }{1}} \@writefile{toc}{\contentsline{section}{\numberline{2} {\joubuyen} }{1}} file.toc \contentsline{section}{\numberline{1} {{\lineskiplimit -\maxdimen \unhbox\voidb@x \vtop {\baselineskip \z@skip \lineskip.25ex\everycr{}\tabskip \z@skip \halign {####\crcr Y\crcr \hss =\hss \crcr}}}} }{1} \contentsline{section}{\numberline{2} {\joubuyen} }{1} 83

100 6 L A TEX 2ε \DeclareRobustCommand \moroiyen L A TEX \protect \section{ {\protect\moroiyen} } \protect \moroiyen file.toc file.aux name@server.co.jp server. co. at jp co server. 84

101 L A TEX 2ε L A TEX L A TEX \newcommand{\hoge}[1]{ #1 } \hoge L A TEX 1 6 \newcommand{\hoge}[1]{ #1 } \hoge { } {} \newcommand{\hoge}[2]{ #1 #2} \hoge { } L A \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2} \h@ge { } Enter 4! Missing number, treated as zero. <to be read again> g l.7 \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2}?! You already have nine parameters. \reserved@a...def \expandafter \h \reserved@b #10 g{ l.7 \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2}?! You can t use macro parameter character # in horizontal mode. <argument> ## 1 ##2 l.7 \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2}?! You can t use macro parameter character # in horizontal mode. <argument> ##1 ## 2 l.7 \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2}? 85

102 6 L A TEX 2ε L A \newcommand{\h}[2]{ #1 #2} \h@ge { ge L A TEX L \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2} \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2} \def\makeatletter{\catcode \@11\relax} \def\makeatother{\catcode \documentclass{jsarticle} \makeatletter \newcommand{\h@ge}[2]{ #1 #2} 86

103 L A TEX 2ε \ Y= 1 { 2 } 3 $ 4 & 5 0x0D 6 # 7 ^ 8 _ A Z a z 12 (!? 1 13 ~ 14 % 15 0x7E TEX \newcommand{\hoge}{\h@ge} \makeatother \begin{document} \hoge{ }{ } \makeatletter \makeatother \newcommand{\twoarg}[2]{ #1 #2} \twoarg a b \twoarg{ }{ } \twoarg{\latex}{\latexe} a b L A TEX L A TEX 2ε 87

104 6 L A TEX 2ε \newcommand{\twoarg}[2]{ #1 #2} \twoarg\latex\latexe \twoarg\latex2\latexe L A TEX L A TEX 2ε L A TEX 2L A TEX 2ε L A TEX \newcommand \newcommand{\kuhaku}[1]{ #1 } \newcommand{\kuhaku}[1]{ #1 } \kuhaku{ } \Kuhaku{ } \newcommand{\kuhaku}[1]{ #1 } \newcommand{\kuhaku}[1]{ #1 } \kuhaku{ }\Kuhaku{ } 6.3 TEX/L A TEX 2 L A TEX L A TEX \newcount\hoge% \the\hoge% {% 1 \hoge=3 \the\hoge% \hoge 3 88

105 L A TEX 2ε 6.3 {% 2 \hoge=5 \the\hoge% \hoge 5 }% 2 \the\hoge% 2 hoge 5 }% \the\hoge% \hoge=6 \the\hoge% \hoge? \newcount \the \ttfamily \itshape \normalfont roman {\ttfamily tt {\itshape it} tt \normalfont it} roman roman tt it tt it roman \ttfamily L A TEX roman \texttt{ tt \textit{it} tt \normalfont it} roman roman tt it tt it roman \normalfont \normalfont roman {\ttfamily tt {\normalfont\itshape it} tt} roman\par roman \texttt{tt {\normalfont\textit{it}} tt} roman roman tt it tt roman roman tt it tt roman

106 6 L A TEX 2ε TEX/L A TEX \global \newcount\hoge \the\hoge {% 1 \global\hoge=3 \the\hoge% {% 2 \the\hoge \hoge=5 \the\hoge } \the\hoge } \the\hoge \hoge=6 \the\hoge \global 6.4 center \begin{center} \end{center} \centering \centering{a long long ago, a man was doing hoge hoge...} center \begin{center} A long long ago, a man was doing hoge hoge... \end{center} 90

107 L A TEX 2ε 6.5 \textsf \sffamily Roman. \textsf{roman? \par This is sans serif family.} Roman! sffont 6 \newenvironment{sffont}{\sffamily}{} Roman. \begin{sffont} Roman? \par This is sans serif family. \end{sffont} Roman! Roman. Roman? This is sans serif family. Roman! \sffamily Roman! {\sffamily sans serif family.} Roman! Roman! sans serif family. Roman! \begin{ } \end{ } \begin{< >} < > \end{< >} L A TEX {\ < > < > < >} \sffamily Roman? \begin{sffamily} This is sans serif family. \end{sffamily} Roman! Roman? This is sans serif family. Roman!

108 6 L A TEX 2ε \section equation float enumerate \label \label{ } \ref \pageref 2 \ref{ } \pageref{ } \ref \section %\section{ }\label{sec:xr} \pageref{sec:xr}~ \ref{sec:xr}~ L A TEX L A TEX 6.2 \newcounter{section}[chapter] \newcount\c@section % \def\thesection{\thechapter.\c@section}% \def\p@section{\thechapter.\c@section}% 92

109 L A TEX 2ε part chapter section subsection subsubsection paragraph subparagraph page equation figure table footnote mpfootnote enumi enumii enumiii enumiv minipage enumerate enumerate enumerate enumerate 6 \newcounter \label{hoge}, \ref{hoge} hoge.tex \documentclass{jsarticle} \begin{document} \newcounter{hoge} \thehoge \refstepcounter{hoge} \thehoge \end{document} 1 \refstepcounter \thehoge hoge No file hoge.aux hoge.aux more less \relax \refstepcounter 93

110 6 L A TEX 2ε \refstepcounter{hoge} \thehoge 1 \refstepcounter{hoge} \thehoge \label{cnt:hoge} 1 Label(s) may have changed. Return to get cross-ferecenses right. L A TEX hoge.aux \relax \newlabel{cnt:hoge}{{1}{1}} cnt:hoge \newcounter{hoge} \thehoge \refstepcounter{hoge} \thehoge \label{cnt:hoge} 2 ref=\ref{cnt:hoge}, page=\pageref{cnt:hoge} 1 1 hoge.aux L A TEX \setcounter{page}{100} \newcounter{hoge} \thehoge \refstepcounter{hoge} \thehoge \label{cnt:hoge} ref=\ref{cnt:hoge}, page=\pageref{cnt:hoge} Label(s) may have changed. Return to get cross-ferecenses right. hoge.aux \relax \newlabel{cnt:hoge}{{1}{100}} file.aux L A TEX file.aux \ref \pageref \r@ 94

111 L A TEX 2ε L A TEX int jsbook \chpater \section \newcounter{section}[chpater] 6 \newcounter{ }[ ] \setcounter{ }{ } \addtocounter{ }{ } \stepcounter{ } \refstepcounter{ } \value{ } \newcounter \setcounter \addtocounter \stepcounter \refstepcounter \stepcounter \refstepcounter 0 \value \arabic{ } 1, 2, 3,... \roman{ } i, ii, iii,... \Roman{ } I, II, III,... \alph{ } a, b, c,..., z \Alph{ } A, B, C,..., Z \fnsymbol{ } *,,,... \section section \renewcommand{\thesection}{\roman{section}}

112 6 L A TEX 2ε chap: \chapter sec: \section fig: figure \caption tab: \table \caption equ: \equation eqnarray \section{ }\label{sec:addmix} \section{ }\label{sec:submix} \ref{sec:addmix}~ \pp{\pageref{sec:addmix} } 6.3 \section{ }\label{sec:addmixcolor} $i$ $c_i$ ~\ref{equ:addmixcolor} \begin{equation} c_i = r_i + g_i + b_i\label{equ:addmixcolor} \end{equation} ~\ref{tab:addmixcolor} \begin{table}[htbp] % \caption{ }\label{tab:addmixcolor} \end{table} ~\ref{fig:addmixcolor} \begin{figure}[htbp] % \caption{ }\label{fig:addmixcolor} \end{figure} \section{ }\label{sec:submixcolor} \ref{sec:addmixcolor}~ (\pageref{sec:addmixcolor}~ ) 96