ÅÇÈÉ ÂÃ ÂÃÄ Â ÉÂÄ ÉÂÄ Â!Â" ÄÅÇÈÉ ÈÈ Â ÂÃ 2 1 ARCHEOGUIDE[14, 15] AR CG [16, 17] PDA ÂÃÄ ÅÇÈÉ 2 [18] CG

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "ÅÇÈÉ ÂÃ ÂÃÄ Â ÉÂÄ ÉÂÄ Â!Â" ÄÅÇÈÉ ÈÈ Â ÂÃ 2 1 ARCHEOGUIDE[14, 15] AR CG [16, 17] PDA ÂÃÄ ÅÇÈÉ 2 [18] CG"

ゆりかたみや
5 years ago
Views:

1 {ryuhei-t, kanbara, PDA Nara Palace Site Navigator Mobile Tour Guide System Using Multimedia Contents Ryuhei TENMOKU Masayuki KANBARA and Naokazu YOKOYA Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology Takayama-cho, Ikoma-shi, Nara, Japan {ryuhei-t, kanbara, Abstract Many human navigation systems which present location-based information to mobile device users have been developed in recent years. We have already developed a wearable tour guide system which presents location-based tour guide information using augmented reality techniques. In this research, we try to improve the previous system into a new human navigation system "Nara Palace Site Navigator" for users of multi devices. The proposed system can present tour guide information according to the specifications of the user s devices: wearable computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), and cellular phone. This paper describes the experiments using the proposed system in the Nara palace site to show the feasibility of the proposed system. Keyword Human navigation Wearable computer Mobile device Augmented reality Multimedia contents 1. GPS PDA [1, 2] [3, 4, 5, 6] PDA Cheverst GUIDE [7] Oppermann HIPS [8] Baus VR REAL [9] PC Höllerer MARS [10, 11, 12] AR [13] Stricker

2 ÅÇÈÉ ÂÃ ÂÃÄ Â ÉÂÄ ÉÂÄ Â!Â" ÄÅÇÈÉ ÈÈ Â ÂÃ 2 1 ARCHEOGUIDE[14, 15] AR CG [16, 17] PDA ÂÃÄ ÅÇÈÉ 2 [18] CG

3 É È È 1 ÇÈÉ ÄÅ ÄÅÇÈÉ ÃÉ É ÃÉÇ ÃÉÇ ÃÉÇ ÃÉÇ ÃÉÇÈ ÃÉÇÈ ÇÉ Ç Ç Ç Ç ÇÈ ÇÈ ÂÇ ÈÉ ÂÂÃ ÂÂÃ ÂÂÃ ÂÂÃ ÂÂÃ 2 3 ÅÇ ÈÉÂ É È ÂÃÄ ÂÄÂÃ ÇÂÃ ÂÂÃ ÇÂÃ ÇÈ ÉÂ Å Å Å Å ÅÄ ÇÄÅ ÇÄÅ ÇÄÅ ÇÄÅ ÂÃÂÇÈÉ ÃÄ ÇÈÉÄÅ ÇÈÉÄÅ ÇÈÉÄÅ ÇÈÉÄÅ ÄÂÃÃÄÇÈÉ ÅÂÃ Å!"#$ÇÈ ÂÃ%&'()*ÅÉÇÈ 3 Â Â Â Â Â 3 3 (WC) - PDA - (CP) Â 3 1. ID 2. ID (a)

4 ÂÃÂ ÇÈÉ ÂÂ ÅÇÈÉ ÂÃÄ ÂÄÅ Å Å ÂÇÈ ÂÃÉ ÂÃÄ ÅÇÇÈÉ ÃÇÈ (a)cp (b)pda ÂÃ ÂÅ ÇÈÉ ÄÅÇÈÉ ÈÇÇ È ÂÇÈÉ Ã ÂÇÈÉÉÇÇÇ ÃÃÄÃÅ!" #! $% ÇÉ"!$ È ÇÂÉ ÂÃÂÄÅÇÈÉÂ (a) ÂÇÈÉ (b) ÂÃÄ ÅÂÇÈÉÃÃ (c)wc 4 4 Ç ÇÈÉÃ Ç ÂÇÈÉÃ Â ÂÇÈÉÃ Â 5(b) WC 5(c) (d) ÂÇÈÉ CP PDA WC 3 6 6(a) (b) (e) CP PDA WC 6(c) (d) PDA (c) (d) 5 5 ÂÃÄ ÂÃÄ ÉÂÃÄ É ÈÇÅÂÂÈÇÅ ÇÈÅÂÂÇÈÅ ÂÂÇÈÅ ÂÃÄÄÅÇÈ Â ÅÇÈÉÄ ÇÂ Â 6(f) (j) WC (f) (g) (g) (h) (j) 1,300 CG CG 10~ Â 5

5 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) 図 6 平城宮跡における観光案内画像提示例と更新にかかった時間を示す実験ではネットワー 5. まとめと今後の課題ク状態の悪化によりウェブマップの更新にさらに時本稿ではデジタルコンテンツを利用した観光案内間がかかることも見受けられた提案システムではシステム平城宮跡ナビの提案を行った提案シスユーザは歩行者を想定しているのでネットワーク遅テムでは屋外の観光地においてユーザの位置に応じ延と更新レートの低さは位置情報の送信および位置た観光案内コンテンツをユーザの持つ端末や位置情報情報に応じたウェブマップの更新に大きな影響を及ぼをもとにサーバから獲得しユーザに提示するまたさないしかしウェブマップにユーザの姿勢情報を本稿ではプロトタイプシステムを用いて平城宮跡に反映させヘッドアップのウェブマップを生成するこおいてユーザに観光案内画像の提示を行う実験についとには大きな影響を与えるこれは無線ネットワークて述べたや携帯電話の通信機能を利用した従来のヒューマンナ本研究の今後の課題としてさらに有用性の高いュビゲーションシステムにも共通の問題であるが今後ーマンナビゲーションシステムへの改良が挙げられる改善策を検討する必要があると考えられる現在のシステムではユーザの持つ端末を CP タイプ

6 PDA WC 3 (JST) (CREST) [1] S. Mann: Wearable Computing: A First Step toward Personal Imaging, IEEE Computer, Vol. 30, No. 2, [2] R. D. Vaul, M. Sung, J. Gips, and A. S. Pentland: MIThril 2003: Applications and Architecture, Proc. of Int. Symp. on Wearable Computers 2003, pp. 4-11, [3] R. Tenmoku, M. Kanbara, and N. Yokoya: A Wearable Augmented Reality System Using Positioning Infrastructures and a Pedometer, Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. on Wearable Computers, pp , [4] M. Kanbara, R. Tenmoku, T. Ogawa, T. Machida, M. Koeda, Y. Matsumoto, K. Kiyokawa, H. Takemura, T. Ogasawara, and N. Yokoya: Nara Palace Site Navigator: A Wearable Tour Guide System Based on Augmented Reality, Proc. 3rd CREST/ISWC Workshop on Advanced Computing and Communicating Techniques for Wearable Information Playing, pp. 7-14, [5] S. Long, K. Kooper, G. D. Abowd, and C. G. Atkeson: Rapid Prototyping of Mobile Context-Aware Applications: The Cyberguide Case Study, Proc. of the 2nd Int. Conf. On Mobile Computing and Networking, pp , [6] R. Malaka, and A. Zipf: Deep Map Challenging IT Research in the Framework of a Tourist Information System, Proc. 7th Int l Congress on Tourism and Comm. (ENTER2000), pp , [7] K. Cheverst, N. Davies, K. Mitchell, A. Friday, and C. Efstatiou: Developing a Context-aware Electronic Tourist Guide: Some Issues and Experiences, Proc of CHI2000, pp , [8] R. Oppermann, and M. Specht: Adaptive mobile museum guide for information and learning on demand, Proc. of HCI International '99, pp , [9] J. Baus, A. Krüger, and W. Wahlster: A Resorce-Adaptive Mobile Navigation System, Proc. of the 7th Int. Conf. on Intelligent User Interfaces 2002, pp , [10] S. Feiner, B. MacIntyre, and D. Seligmann: Knowledge-based Augmented Reality, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 36, No. 7, pp , [11] R. Azuma, Y. Baillot, R. Behringer, S. Feiner, S. Juiler, and B. MacIntyre: Recent Advances in Augmented Reality, IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp , [12] M. Kanbara, N. Yokoya, and H. Takemura: Registration for Stereo Vision-based Augmented Reality Based on Extendible Tracking of Markers and Natural Features, Proc. 16th Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, pp , [13] T. Höllerer, S. Feiner, T. Terauchi, G. Rashid, and D. Hallaway: Exploring MARS: Developing Indoor and Outdoor User Interfaces to a Mobile Augmented Reality System, Computers and Graphics, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp , [14] D. Stricker, J. Karigiannis, I. T. Christou, T. Gleue, and N. Ioannidis: Augmented Reality for Visitors of Cultural Heritage Sites, Proc. of Int. Conf. on Cultural and Scientific Aspects of Experimental Media Spaces, pp , [15] P. Dähne, and J. N. Karigiannis: Archeoguide: System Architecture of a Mobile Outdoor Augmented Reality System, Proc. Int. Symp. on Mixed and Augmented Reality, pp , [16],, :, PRMU , [17] R. Tenmoku, Y. Nakazato, A. Anabuki, M. Kanbara, and N. Yokoya: Nara Palace Site Navigator: Device-independent Human Navigation Using a Networked Shared Database, Proc.10th Int. Conf. on Virtual Systems and Multimedia (VSMM2004), pp , Nov [18] K. Makita, M. Kanbara, and N. Yokoya: Shared Annotation Database for Networked Wearable Augmented Reality System, Proc. 5th Pacific Rim Conf. on Multimedia, Vol. 3, pp , 2004.

guide_CR.dvi

guide_CR.dvi AR *1 *2 *1 *3 *1 *1 AR Guide System Using Mobile Projector in Indoor Environment Akira Nagamatsu *1*2, Yuusuke Nakazato *1*3, Masayuki Kanbara *1, and Naokazu Yokoya *1 Abstract This pager proposes a