防衛研究所紀要 第8巻 第2号/小野圭司

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "防衛研究所紀要 第8巻 第2号/小野圭司"

Transcription

1 Operation Iraqi Freedom RMA RMA RMADonald RumsfeldIT

2 Operation Desert Shield Operation Desert Storm Personnel CostsPersonnel Support Costs Operating Support CostsTransportation Costs Contingency Operations Support Tools, Contingency Cost Breakdown Structure and Definition (2001), mimeo. Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq : Using Desert Shield/Desert Storm as a Basis for EstimatesWashington DC : House Budget CommitteeAirlift/SealiftBuildup Transportation Costs

3 Norman Schwarzkopf George Herbert Walker Bush Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, pp Congressional Budget Office, Estimated Cost of a Potential Conflict with IraqWashington DC : Congressional Budget Office, 2002), p.9.

4 General Accounting Office, Operation Desert Shield/Storm, Costs and Funding Requirements Washington DC : General Accounting Office,1991), p.12, Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq : Using Desert Shield/Desert Storm as a Basis for EstimatesWashington DC : House Budget Committee, 2002), p.2. Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.7

5 mm Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.12. Michael O Hanlon Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.16. Michael E. O Hanlon, Three Months to Baghdad (2002) http : //

6 George Walker Bush Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.13. Ibid., pp Ibid., pp

7 Tommy Franks House Budget CommitteeCongressional Budget Office AB A The International Institute for Strategic Studies, Strategic Survey 2002/3 London : Oxford University Press, 2003), pp Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.12. Ibid., p.9.

8 A AB A B AB AB AB

9 AB Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, pp.19, 21

10 m m A

11 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Congressional Budget Office, Estimated Cost of a Potential Conflict with Iraq Washington DC : Congressional Budget Office, 2002), pp.2, 8-9 m m m m m m m m m Congressional Budget Office, Estimated Cost of a Potential Conflict with Iraq, pp

12 PKO Congressional Budget Office, An Analysis of the U.S. Military s Ability to Sustain an Occupation of IraqWashington DC : Congressional Budget Office, 2003), pp http : // jpg http : // http : //

13 m Ministry of Defence, Operations in Iraq, First Reflections, London : Ministry of Defence, 2003, p.48

14 F F BGPS B JDAM Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.15, USCENTAF, Operation Iraqi Freedom By The Numbers, p.11. http : // Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.15. The International Institute for Strategic Studies, The Military Balance , London : Oxford University Press, 2002, p.106) USCENTAF, Operation Iraqi Freedom By The Numbers (Shaw Air Force Base, SC : US- CENTCOM, 2003), p.7. http : // orbat-dev.htm

15 General Accounting Office, Defense Logistics : Preliminary Observations on the Effectiveness of Logistics Activities during Operation Iraqi FreedomWashington DC : General Accounting Office, 2003), p.13. USCENTAF, Operation Iraqi Freedom By The NumbersShaw Air Force Base, SC : USCENTAF, 2003), pp.3,7

16 Democratic Caucus, House Budget Committee, Assessing the Cost of Military Action Against Iraq, p.15, USCENTAF, Operation Iraqi Freedom By The Numbers, p.11 IISS Mark Stoker IT Mark Stoker, The Cost of Military Intervention in Iraq, mimeo.

17 http : // htm Operation Southern Watch Operation Northern WatchOperation Provide Comfort USCENTAF, Operation Iraqi Freedom By The Numbers, p.11. O Hanlon, Three Months to Baghdad. Paul Wolfowitz http : //

18 Army Material Command APS APS http : // aps-3.htm,http : // General Accounting Office, Defense Logistics : Preliminary Observations on the Effectiveness of Logistics Activities during Operation Iraqi FreedomWashington DC :General Accounting Office, 2003), p.12.

19 IT

20 IT Congressional Budget Office, An Analysis of the U.S. Military s Ability to Sustain an Occupation of Iraq, p.40. Ministry of Defence, Operation TELIC -United Kingdom Military Operations in Iraq, London : Ministry of Defence, 2003, p.9)

21 Eric Shinseki km km m The Times, 26March 2003, p.16.

22 RMA

米軍の変革と在日米軍の再編

米軍の変革と在日米軍の再編 2003 1 5 4 9 Unified Combatant Command 2 3 30 10 4 5 1 2001 1,757 925 832 18,217 5,449 12,768 13,392 6,584 6,808 18,212 2,712 15,500 51,578 6 10 1 1986 38 1,200 2003 11 6 57,300 The International Institute

More information

1 1 a PKO b No

1 1 a PKO b No Kurosaki Masahiro PKO 1992 93 UNTAC 1994 2000 UNMOT 1 2007 2 2014 7 1 2015 9 19 PKO PKO PKO 3 5 26 PKO PKO PKO No. 648 2016 1 2 39 1 1 a 9 1 3 88 36 37 2 1 PKO 25 3 7 4 b 1 84 89 90 93 93 2 93 3 94 5 1

More information

2 2001 5 1 (New Framework) BMD 1980 BMD BMD BMD BMD BMD BMD BMD 1980 BMD 85 BMD 98 12 BMD

2 2001 5 1 (New Framework) BMD 1980 BMD BMD BMD BMD BMD BMD BMD 1980 BMD 85 BMD 98 12 BMD BMD (George W Bush) (strategic fait accompli) 1 (Bill Clinton) 1999 7 NMD NMD 2001 5 1 (NMD) TMD MAD 01 12 ABM (Balance of Terror) ABM 02 6 (John Lewis Gaddis) (The Long Peace) 2 ABM ABM (MD) 1 2 2001

More information

Operation Vantage Joint Intelligence Committee

Operation Vantage Joint Intelligence Committee 2010 クウェートの安全保障体制 歴史と現状 国際学研究科博士後期課程 2 年 村上拓哉 キーワード : クウェート 安全保障 小国 はじめに 1 クウェート安全保障史 (1) イギリスによる保護 18 1756 1793 1795 1 1899 1 23 71 1901 1920 1922 3 2 1961 6 19 6 6 25 7 1 42 Operation Vantage 10 1962

More information

Microsoft Word - ŁÄ„R“ÄŁÒ“Å‘IŁñ“’.doc

Microsoft Word - ŁÄ„R“ÄŁÒ“Å‘IŁñ“’.doc 平成 16 年度 米軍再編と沖縄の グランドストラテジー 海兵隊の分散化と沖縄変革のススメ 平成 17 年 3 月 特定非営利活動法人 沖縄平和協力センター 1 D.C. 9 1 D.C. 2+2 2 19 17 3 1.... - 1-1.1.... - 1-1.2.... - 2-2.... - 4-2.1.... - 4-2.2.... - 6-2.3.... - 7-2.4.... -

More information

目次

目次 Minimum required for a Superpower Capabilitiesbased force structure Minimum required to maintain organizational health Rep. Les Aspin, Chairman of House Armed Service Committee,National Security in the

More information

04_小松.indd

04_小松.indd 27 2012 p.41 57 Muammar Al-Qadhafi 40 2011 2 2 1000 4 1 3 19 NATO Operation Unified Protector 8 10 21 2 1 UN Doc., S/PV. 6490, February 25, 2011, pp. 2 4. 2 2012a 21 26 2012 73 42 3 4 1 3 8 100 24 4 NATO

More information

untitled

untitled . PKO EU Status of Forces Agreement SOFA UNTAC PKO Armed Forces PKO NATO NATO NATO NATO NATO NATO NATO http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/official_texts_.htm http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/usa/sfa/rem_keiji_.html

More information

目次

目次 199921 23 23 24 P-3C 2000 11 15 ROE 1 1 12 159 199910 12 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 158 3 12 10 4 12 158 5 156 157 6 157 7 11 11 National Guard of the United States 8 Air National Guard 9 10 364,000 109,700 11 United

More information

72 10 7 5 1 2 3 1. Prevention/Mitigation Preparedness Response Relief/Recovery 6 5 2011 52-57 6 mitigation 23 6 25 35-36

72 10 7 5 1 2 3 1. Prevention/Mitigation Preparedness Response Relief/Recovery 6 5 2011 52-57 6 mitigation 23 6 25 35-36 71 1 2011 23 3 11 2 10 Operation Tomodachi UNOCHA SIPRI 3 4 1 2 23 6 25 3 SIPRI, The Effectiveness of Foreign Military Assets in Natural Disaster Response (Stockholm: SIPRI, 2008), p. 9. 4 Wilton Park

More information

冷戦後の戦略環境変化とクリントン政権

冷戦後の戦略環境変化とクリントン政権 1998 11 3558 1 21 2 1 Paul D. Wolfowitz, Clinton s First Year, Foreign Affairs, Vol. 73, No. 15 (January/February, 1994). 2 91 36 3 91 G-7 G-7 4 G-7 5 (primacy) 6 1949 1950 1962 10 71 89 11 91 12 3 James

More information

橡12小池和雄.PDF

橡12小池和雄.PDF 2003 9.11 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 4 PNAC 3 1 2 3 4 1 220 9.11 9.11 The threatening storm 2 NPO 1 1 NPO 221 2003 1 2 3 4 3 NPO 501(c)(3) NPO NPO 2 222 60 4 1970 1970 5 1973 6 1945 16 1970 50 7 1970 8 1970 5000

More information

3 RMA Williamson Murray 1 service 1 Geoffrey Till, Adopting the Aircraft Carrier: The British, American and Japanese Case Studies, in Military Innovation in the Interwar Period, ed. Williamson Murray and

More information

在日米軍と自衛隊の再編計画―「再編実施のための日米のロードマップ」の概要と論点―

在日米軍と自衛隊の再編計画―「再編実施のための日米のロードマップ」の概要と論点― 2006 18 5 1 2006 5 1 2003 1 1 1 2 1 3 2005 17 9 1996 SACO 4 2005 SACO 2005 10 26 1,500m 1,800m 5 2005 10 29 SCC 6 1 2006.5.2. 2 2006.3.17. 3 2006.5.1; 2005.10.30. 4 2004 4 2012, 2005, pp.82-84 5,, pp.153-155,

More information

<93AF8E758ED090AD8DF489C88A778CA48B AAA318D A08F9F8D47816A2E706466>

<93AF8E758ED090AD8DF489C88A778CA48B AAA318D A08F9F8D47816A2E706466> Graduate School of Policy and Management, Doshisha University 1 2007 2008 2001 2007 2 1 2001 11 2001 10 25 32 2001 2001 11 2007 11 11 794 49 2 2007 2007 11 168 10 12 26 3 International Security Assistance

More information

- March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

- March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade M&A IMF IMF gold tranche - March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade IMF IMF IMF GATT OECD OECD BITs. - March. U I = I (r m, i, Z * r m i Z * (= Z / Z) I / r m > I / i < I / Z *

More information

専守防衛論議の現段階

専守防衛論議の現段階 17 2005 1 21 2 3 4 17 2005 pp.79-81. 31, 2003.12, p.84. 74, 2004.3, pp.184-203. 19 5 6 21 15 2003 NPT 10 1998 15 2003 24 7 8 15 2003 27 9, 2004, pp.9-16. 740, 2005.6, pp.92-109. 156 15 24 p.10. 58 1983

More information

福岡大学人文論叢47-3

福岡大学人文論叢47-3 679 pp. 1 680 2 681 pp. 3 682 4 683 5 684 pp. 6 685 7 686 8 687 9 688 pp. b 10 689 11 690 12 691 13 692 pp. 14 693 15 694 a b 16 695 a b 17 696 a 18 697 B 19 698 A B B B A B B A A 20 699 pp. 21 700 pp.

More information

戦争指導

戦争指導 11939 60 Weltanschaaung 1920 2 1941 12 7 1939 3 1930 1 R Williamson Murray and Allan R. Millett, A War To Be Won, Fighting the Second World War Cambridge, 2003 Gerhard Weinberg, A Worl d at Arms, A Global

More information

本組よこ/本組よこ_古川_P289-310

本組よこ/本組よこ_古川_P289-310 289 THEODORE McNELLY, Witness to the TWENTIETH CENTURY The Life Story of a Japan Specialist THEODORE McNELLY, Witness to the TWENTIETH CENTURY The Life Story of a Japan Specialist Xlibris Corporation Contemporary

More information

2 3 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 10 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 16 16 16 16 17 19 21 21 22 5

2 3 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 10 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 16 16 16 16 17 19 21 21 22 5 1D000425-2 1 2 3 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 10 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 16 16 16 16 17 19 21 21 22 5 3 29 29 29 30 31 31 32 35 35 35 36 41 41 41 46 48 48 48 52 57 4 700 13 1988 4 5 4 5 21 1 1 3 4 5 6 21 10 1888

More information

経済論集 46‐2(よこ)(P)☆/2.三崎

経済論集 46‐2(よこ)(P)☆/2.三崎 1 2 1869 11 17 5 10 1 3 1914 5 15 5 1872 9 12 3 1870 1 26 14 1881 11 11 12 6 11 1878 5 9 13 1880 6 17 1 15 1882 1 2 3 11 1828 2 26 24 1891 4 22 2 1849 12 1 3 1856 pp 20 21. 1971 p.429. 1973 1, pp.440 444.

More information

14-比屋定.indd

14-比屋定.indd 473 9 11 474 245 2012 1 N SS (1) N SS 475 (2) 1 2 3 critical linchpin (3) N SS (4) B U R (5) B U R 476 245 2012 from the bottom up B U R (6) 1 2 3 4 (7) (8) (9) (10) 477 (11) (12) B U R Quadrennial Defense

More information

,255 7, ,355 4,452 3,420 3,736 8,206 4, , ,992 6, ,646 4,

,255 7, ,355 4,452 3,420 3,736 8,206 4, , ,992 6, ,646 4, 30 8 IT 28 1,260 3 1 11. 1101. 1102. 1103. 1 3 1,368.3 3 1,109.8 p.5,p.7 2 9,646 4,291 14.5% 10,p.11 3 3,521 8 p.13 45-49 40-44 50-54 019 5 3 1 2,891 3 6 1 3 95 1 1101 1102 1103 1101 1102 1103 1 6,255

More information

8 06 NCTCNational Counterterrorism Center 46 89 074 07 07 1945 1952 1960 20028 1998 1974 Arms Control Today 1964 1945 20052 200610 20093 20095 20099 200911 Department of Defense Proliferation: Threat and

More information

B C D E DLADefense Logistics Agency KPIKey Performance Indicator 3 2

B C D E DLADefense Logistics Agency KPIKey Performance Indicator 3 2 1 1. 1.1. 5 AE A B C D E 1-1 A E A 3 1 B C D E 1.2. 15 9 16 DLADefense Logistics Agency KPIKey Performance Indicator 3 2 DLADefense Logistics Agency 10 85% 1 100% 1-1 3 1.3. 5 1-2 1 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

More information

CSIS 4 the Asia-Pacific, or the Indo-Pacific region Asia s Democratic Security Diamond 7 11 sea-faring democracies Lake Beijing

CSIS 4 the Asia-Pacific, or the Indo-Pacific region Asia s Democratic Security Diamond 7 11 sea-faring democracies Lake Beijing 1 nifty 2010 2012 3 4 2011 6 20 9 24 1 2 2. 2013 1 3 5 3 2-25- 1 2 23 CSIS 4 the Asia-Pacific, or the Indo-Pacific region 5 2 28 6 12 27 Asia s Democratic Security Diamond 7 11 sea-faring democracies Lake

More information

『広島平和科学』24 (2002) pp

『広島平和科学』24 (2002)  pp 25 (2003) pp. 123-143 ISSN0386-3565 Hiroshima Peace Science 25 (2003) A Comparative Sociological Study of Peace Museums and Military Museums Toshifumi MURAKAMI Kyoto University of Education Affiliated

More information

654†i”ð‹ä”††j

654†i”ð‹ä”††j Sakai Hironobu 2015 9 28 2 PKO PKO PKO 1 PKO PKO PKO PKO 9 2 9 9 PKO 9 2 2015 9 3 PKO 2015 PKO No. 654 2016 9 17 1 PKO 1 PKO PKO PKO 4 PKO 7 5 PKO 1990 1990 1999 PKO 7 robust PKO 6 2000 3 7 PKO PKO PKO

More information

Vol.55 No (Jan. 2014) saccess 6 saccess 7 saccess 2. [3] p.33 * B (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) *1 [3], [4] Web PDF a m

Vol.55 No (Jan. 2014) saccess 6 saccess 7 saccess 2. [3] p.33 * B (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) *1 [3], [4] Web PDF   a m Vol.55 No.1 2 15 (Jan. 2014) 1,a) 2,3,b) 4,3,c) 3,d) 2013 3 18, 2013 10 9 saccess 1 1 saccess saccess Design and Implementation of an Online Tool for Database Education Hiroyuki Nagataki 1,a) Yoshiaki

More information

国際法と先制的自衛

国際法と先制的自衛 200220 51 51 2002. 12.10, p.56.,, 1993, p.937. 28 2004. 1928, 1953, p.400., 1960, p.542., 2003, p.550,,, 1999, pp.503505. 100 10,, 2001, p.278., 1975, pp.7076. 2004. 29 51 51 10 1945 183711 11 183712 20

More information

日米防衛協力における3つの転機

日米防衛協力における3つの転機 1978 1970 1990 2000 2003 15 Defense Policy Review Initiative / DPRI 1 2 1960 1970. DPRI Statement of Admiral William J. Fallon, U.S. Navy, Commander U.S. Pacific Command before the Senate Armed Services

More information

aircraft control and warning: AC&W The Air Defense of Japan 5 Richard Sneider

aircraft control and warning: AC&W The Air Defense of Japan 5 Richard Sneider Edward Ashmore 1 1920 1 1920 1 2 3 1 2 1941 7 7 12 1942 1944 1 R 1994 27 2 19 1968 11 16 40 43 85 15 1 2012 10 3 aircraft control and warning: AC&W 4 1950 1958 5 6 The Air Defense of Japan 5 Richard Sneider

More information

はじめに

はじめに No.5, 124-135 (2004) India and Pakistan War and United Nations Peacekeeping Operation YOKOTA Minoru Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Study There have occurred three wars between

More information

52 立教アメリカン スタディーズ Obama 2008:

52 立教アメリカン スタディーズ Obama 2008: オバマ政権と 変革 の課題 The Obama Administration's Agenda for "Change" 対外政策 特にラテンアメリカ政策を中心とした歴史的視点からの考察 An Analysis of Its Foreign, Particularly Latin American, Policy from a Historical Perspective 上村直樹 KAMIMURA

More information

米軍の変革と在日米軍の再編(その2) 2004年9月以降の動きを中心に

米軍の変革と在日米軍の再編(その2) 2004年9月以降の動きを中心に 2004 9 GPR 2004 9 1 Transformation Global Posture Review / GPR GPR 1 GPR GPR2004 9 GPR 6 GPR 15 GPR 2004 6 9 GPR D. D.GPR 2 3 1 ISSUE BRIEFNo.455, 2004.9.24. 2 Statement of Douglas J. Feith, Under Secretary

More information



 Defense Transformation, Testimony of Andrew F. Krepinevich, Executive Director, Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, United States Senate, Committee on Armed Services, April 9, 2002.

More information

21_01_sanada.indd

21_01_sanada.indd A Study of Postwar Japan s Defense Policy and Expenditure With a Focus on the Quantitative Limitations SANADA Naotaka 1950 1958 4 1 4 3 3 3 GNP 1 1 1970 GNP 1 3 1990 9 11 asymmetric threat symmetric threat

More information

ナイジェリアHP用原稿.PDF

ナイジェリアHP用原稿.PDF military as government military as military military as government military as military 1999 6 93 2 1 8 8 5 1990 Economic Community of West African States: ECOWAS ECOWAS Cease-fire Monitoring Group: ECOMOG

More information

33 1 5 6 15 7 3 9 1 2 3 1 9 20 1 3 2002 56 1 1791 4 1946 1948 1949 1972 1899 1907 1919 1928 1945 3 2 150 3 48 75 22 10 6 51 40 25 12 14 1 3 7 17 7 16 96 62 26 28 9a 1 53 11 8 173 185 2 54 1990 162 1983

More information

戦争指導

戦争指導 1 2 1941 3 2 4 1 1971 1980 2 3 1941 3 4 1935 8 1937 9 80 5 6 5 6 2000 81 1949 Der totale Krieg 7 1914 8 9 7 Der totale Krieg 1935 1938 1938 1935 8 1915 9 Richard Holmes, ed., The Oxford Companion to Military

More information

和RIMNo.22高安氏.indd

和RIMNo.22高安氏.indd NIEsGDP 1990 200436.1 22.365.1 80 GDP 4 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22 5 NIEs GDP GDP GDP GDP 90 GDP 1951 80 81 90 90 90 2001 2003 GDP 80 90 2001 2002 GDP 87GDP 80 GDP GDP 6 RIM 2006 Vol.6 No.22

More information

YUHO

YUHO -1- -2- -3- -4- -5- -6- -7- -8- -9- -10- -11- -12- -13- -14- -15- -16- -17- -18- -19- -20- -21- -22- -23- -24- -25- -26- -27- -28- -29- -30- -31- -32- -33- -34- -35- -36- -37- -38- -39- -40- -41- -42-

More information

Core Ethics Vol.

Core Ethics Vol. Core Ethics Vol. Core Ethics Vol. . % % % Core Ethics Vol. %, Core Ethics Vol. % % % -. %. Core Ethics Vol. a b : Core Ethics Vol. pp... pp.. pp... pp. pp.. pp...pp.... pp. pp. pp.. pp.. Vol.. pp... pp..

More information

565 …›…•”††iŸA“Ú1†j

565 …›…•”††iŸA“Ú1†j 30 ASEAN40 1 Lam Peng Er 2007 8 30 2006 7 1 ASEAN 2 1970 ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN 3 1970 No. 565 2007 10 52 1945 1970 2 2 3 1974 1 30 4 1974 5 1974 1975 10 ASEAN 1976 11 ASEAN 6 ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN

More information

Microsoft Word - スウェーデン政府の「国連軍」への協力.doc

Microsoft Word - スウェーデン政府の「国連軍」への協力.doc 1958 1 1814 1 1809 14 1834 2 1871 2 3 1920 1 Sverker Astrom, Sweden s policy of neutrality, (The Swedish Institute 1883) 6 2 Wilhelm M. Carlgren, Neutrality and defence: the Swedish experience (Wallin

More information

untitled

untitled c OR&SA OR&SA 2 OR&SA (Polarity) OR&SA 1. 1) 2) OR&SA 2 3) 2 OR&SA 2014 7 [1] 1) 2) 3) 153 8648 2 2 1 4) 5) 6) 1980 1990 2000 2. 234 36 Copyright c by ORSJ. Unauthorized reproduction of this article is

More information

140 NDPG Defense of Japan 2010, pp. 2-3.

140 NDPG Defense of Japan 2010, pp. 2-3. 9 9/11 1 NDPG 10 NDPG 1976 1995 2004 2004 NDPG 2 NDPG 2010 12 2009 8 3 2011 3 11 1 Yasuaki Chijiwa, Japan s Security Outlook: Its Implications for the Defense Policy, in Asia Pacific Countries Security

More information

Financial Reporting Standard 17 FRS17 FAS87 87 Financial Accounting Standard 87 FAS87 International Accounting Standard Board IASB 19 Internat

Financial Reporting Standard 17 FRS17 FAS87 87 Financial Accounting Standard 87 FAS87 International Accounting Standard Board IASB 19 Internat No,25-36(2005) Two Changes in Accounting Principles of Pension Plans British, or Americanthat is the question Masaharu Usuki Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural School, and NLI Research

More information

平成15年度指定研究について

平成15年度指定研究について 1950 6 25 5 51 7 10 1 53 7 27 2 3 50 60 103 1 2 70 74 51 4 90 3 4 1 5 GHQ 50 6 25 4 10 6 1 5 1 1960 2 (1966 ) 1969 13 1977 3 1978 81981 ( 1986 ) 1992 1995 2003 4 1967 38 1968 1988 5 1986 58 104 1 53 7

More information

橡23山中麻里江.PDF

橡23山中麻里江.PDF 2003 PNAC 1 1 2 2 PNAC 1 PNAC 2 9.11 PNAC 3 4 PNAC 3 1 PNAC 2 3 9.11 Project for the New American Century 1 PNAC PNAC PNAC 1997 438 2 DC PNAC PNAC The Weekly Standard PNAC 3 2003 6 4 9.11 PNAC 2003 PNAC

More information

Jr. *1 *2 W *1 Jr. (2005) *2 Arthur M. Schlesinger (2004).

Jr. *1 *2 W *1 Jr. (2005) *2 Arthur M. Schlesinger (2004). Jr. *1 *2 W 2014 6 2008 *1 Jr. (2005) 55-56 *2 Arthur M. Schlesinger (2004). *3 *4 (Unmanned Air Vehicle) *5 2004 2008 5 42 2009 2012 4 252 *6 *7 (Anwar al-awlaki) 2011 9 30 (Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula)

More information

平成16年度

平成16年度 16 17 3 GDP GDP GDP 1988 1988 2001 HS HS10 HS10 HS10 HS10 kg// No. ( ) No. 307,366 1,056,496 4,188,929 4,637,079 4,923,263 5,133,836 5,451,854 5,938,879 82,097 167,026 464,171 435,507 444,143 468,456 510,877

More information

第2章 海軍増強法とハルの対日政策の転換

第2章 海軍増強法とハルの対日政策の転換 196 197 3 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 1938 5 208 3 1 Edward S.Miller, War Plan Orange,Naval, Institute Press,1999,p.34. 1907 2 Admiral Emory Land Transcript, Columbia Oral History Project,Albion

More information

橡sei_ho52.PDF

橡sei_ho52.PDF Döring(1995) Döring (1995) Baerwald (1974) p. 124 1 Mochizuki (1982) Ramseyer and Rosenbluth (1993) 1 p. 30 Mochizuki Krauss (1984) 2 vs. (1) 41 3 1955 20 10 50 20 56 72 4 67 10 10 69 7 7 73 30 60 30 61

More information

NPO 1990 NPO NPO 12 8,000 NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO 4 NPO 1.1 1.8 5 NPO NPO 4 NPO NPO 27 22 NPO NPO 5 2001 2001 15-17

NPO 1990 NPO NPO 12 8,000 NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO 4 NPO 1.1 1.8 5 NPO NPO 4 NPO NPO 27 22 NPO NPO 5 2001 2001 15-17 NPO 1 2 12 7,000 3 NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO 1 1995 2 3 12 2000 NPO 1990 NPO NPO 12 8,000 NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO NPO 4 NPO 1.1 1.8 5 NPO NPO 4 NPO NPO 27 22 NPO NPO 5 2001 2001 15-17 NPO 6 NPO NPO

More information

米国における無形資産会計の変遷とその背景 ARB24 APB17 The transition and the background of Intangible assets accounting in U.S. It aims at the arrangement and the examinat

米国における無形資産会計の変遷とその背景 ARB24 APB17 The transition and the background of Intangible assets accounting in U.S. It aims at the arrangement and the examinat 米国における無形資産会計の変遷とその背景 ARB24 APB17 The transition and the background of Intangible assets accounting in U.S. It aims at the arrangement and the examination from ARB24 to APB17 of the accounting treatment.

More information

untitled

untitled LARA Licensed Agencies for Relief in Asia 1946 11 1952 2 2 13 3 4 1 1948 5 1885 18 1885 1894 38.3 1899 1932 16.8 1898 1937 39.6 31.3 6 1898 1938 1 36.8 81.0 37.3 64.6 18.1 41.7 7 1945 1 1 1945 8 1893 41

More information

„h‹¤.05.07

„h‹¤.05.07 Japanese Civilian Control in the Cold War Era Takeo MIYAMOTO In European and American democratic countries, the predominance of politics over military, i.e. civilian control, has been assumed as an axiom.

More information

586†i’AŒØ”††j

586†i’AŒØ”††j Ueki Kawakatsu Chikako 1980 1980 1980 liberal deterrence 2 No. 586 2009 11 15 1 1 2005 1 2005 2 1996 3 1970 1989 7 7 12 WTO 2001 2009 4 2 2 5 1980 No. 586 2009 11 16 6 Axelrod 7 2 2 bipolar world unipolar

More information

2 Saddam Hussain 3 4 2002 75-76% 56% 20% 3 1993 4 2003 13 2

2 Saddam Hussain 3 4 2002 75-76% 56% 20% 3 1993  4 2003 13 2 W 2003 5 11 5 23 1 5 9 5 22 2 2001 9 11 1 2003 5 2 12 24 2 1483 1 2 Saddam Hussain 3 4 2002 75-76% 56% 20% 3 1993 http://www.jetro.org.tr/middleeast/special/riyadh_arabjinmei.html 4 2003 13 2 5 6 ( Iraqi

More information

自然・人間・社会 第48号-本文/林  博史先生

自然・人間・社会 第48号-本文/林  博史先生 1945 2 3 3 3 1 10 1 2 2 104 70 71.2 2.26 863 750 86.9 1047 930 88.8 1 995 750 75.4 2.26 1-3 2 1236 1100 88.9 2.11 4-6 5 420 380 90.5 356 330 92.7 129 59 45.7 177 170 95.0 1194 535 44.7 2.10 32 0 0 350

More information

æ 1 2 3 rentier state s rent æ æ 1 Zanoyan 2 Gambill æ 3 æ 1987 Luciani Beblawi The Rentier State 4 Luciani Beblawi Luciani 40 æ World Development Indicators 10 1 UNDP 10 / æ æ No.37 2004 19 æ Sadowski

More information

(Western European Union WEU) (EU ) (European Defence Com munity EDC) 54 (European Community EC) EU WEU WEU NATO EU NATO (NATO or Nothing) 90 11 (Treat

(Western European Union WEU) (EU ) (European Defence Com munity EDC) 54 (European Community EC) EU WEU WEU NATO EU NATO (NATO or Nothing) 90 11 (Treat North Atlantic Council NAC ) 98 12 EU 99 12 2003 60 ( ) (Political and Security Committee) (Military Committee) 2000 NATO EU NATO (du plication) (European Army)

More information

Central Bureau of Statistics (2006). Economic Survey 2006. Nairobi: Government Printer. Chege, F. N. & Sifuna, D. N. (2006). Girls and Women s Education in Kenya: Gender Perspectives and Trends. Financed

More information

12056286_03.indd

12056286_03.indd : 82 1 2013 7 2010 2011 1 30 2010 30 2011 30 2010 9 10 11 2011 1 2 1 2010 9 UK UK UK UK UK p. 843 45 82 1 1 UK 9 9 2007-08 UK 30% 30 20%30 150 30 32.5% 2030% p. 843 3 2004-05 5% 5% 75% p. 843 2010 11 1963

More information

Value Added Tax VAT Mirrlees, J. VAT The Mirrlees Review The Structure and Reform of Direct Taxation Report of a Committee chaired by Professor J. E. Meade Dimensions of Tax Design Mirrlees 2010 Tax by

More information

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP 特集 : アメリカの社会保障 21 世紀のアメリカ社会保障 渋谷博史 中浜隆 櫻井潤 1 2 3 1 2 1960 1980 1963 1980 Reaganomics 1960 1990 2000 1 21 1960 1980 4 21 1950 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 2-1 1 2006 1 GDP 8.9 2 tax expenditure GDP 0.7 0.8 4 3

More information

The Japanese Journal of Health Psychology, 29(S): (2017)

The Japanese Journal of Health Psychology, 29(S): (2017) Journal of Health Psychology Research 2017, Vol. 29, Special issue, 139 149Journal of Health Psychology Research 2016, J-STAGE Vol. Advance 29, Special publication issue, 139 149 date : 5 December, 2016

More information

昭和恐慌期における長野県下農業・農村と産業組合の展開過程

昭和恐慌期における長野県下農業・農村と産業組合の展開過程 No. 3, 84-95 (2002) A Study of The Development of The Russian Navy Ships An Inspection of The Role of The Russian Navy KUBO Masatoshi Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies This

More information

The Formation of Export Promotion Policy in Korea from 1959 to 1964 Sangcheol Lee Translated by Inman Yeo Abstract: This paper

The Formation of Export Promotion Policy in Korea from 1959 to 1964 Sangcheol Lee Translated by Inman Yeo Abstract: This paper Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Title 韓国における輸出支援政策の形成 : 1959~1964 年 Sub Title The formation of export promotion policy in Korea from 1959 to 1964 Author 李, 相哲 (Lee, Sangcheol) 呂, 寅満 (Yeo, Inman) Publisher

More information

Populist Party 76

Populist Party 76 75 Populist Party 76 77 78 X JAPAN 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 KSD 88 JCO 89 IT IT GDP 90 91 92 93 94 95 Lawrence Goodwyn, Democratic promise: The Populist Movement in America (New York: Oxford University

More information

IP Management Within Universities: Experiences in the US

IP Management Within Universities: Experiences in the US yuko.harayama@most.tohoku.ac.jp 17/3/2004 1 Ref. Sandelin TLO expertise Ref. AUTM 17/3/2004 2 Ref. Heller & Eisenberg, 1998 The scientific commons is becoming privatized! (Ref. Nelson, 2003) 17/3/2004

More information

橡浅川美和子.PDF

橡浅川美和子.PDF 2000 1April 2001 1 Pattamaporn 2 2 2 1 70 80 1 1 60 70 80 3 80 1-1 70 1April 2001 80 90 IC 97 70 14 1 24 3 70 70 8 80 90 2000 37 30 80 NIES ASEAN GDP 1998/99 1999 69 2 1-1 / 6,725.75 (76) 8,833.28 (100)

More information

Kyoto University * Filipino Students in Japan and International Relations in the 1930s: An Aspect of Soft Power Policies in Imperial Japan

Kyoto University * Filipino Students in Japan and International Relations in the 1930s: An Aspect of Soft Power Policies in Imperial Japan 47 2 2009 9 * Filipino Students in Japan and International Relations in the 1930s: An Aspect of Soft Power Policies in Imperial Japan KINOSHITA Akira* Abstract The purpose of this paper is to look into

More information

GDPギャップと潜在成長率

GDPギャップと潜在成長率 2003 output gap 80 1 20 90 20 70 2 1 2 output gap potential output 1 2 (2001) 3 potential rate of growth 2000 Meyer (2000) European Central Bank: (1999b) 2002 10 4 3 (2000) 4 4 () 5 5 5 6 () () 7 Total

More information

商学 63‐3☆/6.山本

商学 63‐3☆/6.山本 193 W. A. 1 2 3 1 2 WTO FTA TPP D. P. P. W. A. 194 2 3 Lewis 1954 1982, 1987 1999 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 A B 1987 119 1985 Krugman and Obstfeld 2009 19742006 3 W. A. 195 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 A a1 a2 * * i ai i 1, 2

More information

ASEAN ARF ARF 3 ARF No (2002/08/06 )

ASEAN ARF ARF 3 ARF No (2002/08/06 ) 9.11 1 90 2 1 30 1-2 20029 12-36 (37-50) 2 David M. Finkelstein, China s New Security Concept: Reading Between the Lines, Issue Paper, The CNA Corporation, April 1999 1999 20027 9ASEAN ARF 19967 ARF 3

More information

BIT -2-

BIT -2- 2004.3.31 10 11 12-1- BIT -2- -3-256 258 932 524 585 -4- -5- A B A B AB A B A B C AB A B AB AB AB AB -6- -7- A B -8- -9- -10- mm -11- fax -12- -13- -14- -15- s58.10.1 1255 4.2 30.10-16- -17- -18- -19-6.12.10

More information

6 7 22

6 7 22 310 230 240 210 1 125 115 60 2 3 1953 31 31 20 65 1 1 1950 1 4 5 52 10 87 21 6 7 22 GHQ 660 1948 600 8 23 46 8 52 10 3 2 87 9 GHQ 46 11 11 2 GHQ M. A. Rivisto, Chief Quartermaster, Memorial Division, G-2

More information

国際流動性に関する財政的側面について

国際流動性に関する財政的側面について IMF SDR IMF 2011 6 1 2 2011 E-mail: obstfeld@econ.berkeley.edu / /2011.10 35 1. 2007 2009 2 Goodhart [1999] 2010 11 2. 4 1970 IMF 1960 36 /2011.10 international reserve 1 D 35 1 D 35 1960 Eichengreen [2011]

More information

, FAD FAD FED FAO FAO WFP 1999 NGO ) 1. FAD FAD 1999 Lee, FAD % national coping s

, FAD FAD FED FAO FAO WFP 1999 NGO ) 1. FAD FAD 1999 Lee, FAD % national coping s 20 30 280 350 1995 Devereux, 1988: 270 282 Food Availability Decline: FAD Food Entitlement Decline: FED FAD FAD FED 2000, 2002 FAD FAD FAD FED FAD Lee, 2003 FED 1999 59 2000 2000, 2001 2002 FAD FAD FED

More information

教育における構成主義

教育における構成主義 Abstract The idea of constructivism now pervades the educational literature. Constructivism implies that knowledge is always knowledge that a person constructs. It stresses the need to encourage greater

More information

Papers, Alamance County, North Carolina, NCDAH; Civil Action Papers, Alamance County, North Carolina, NCDAH; Divorce Records, Alamance County, North Carolina, NCDAH; Criminal Action Papers, Granville County,

More information

Microsoft Word - 博士論文要約(稲澤宏行).doc

Microsoft Word - 博士論文要約(稲澤宏行).doc (norm) (Constructivism) material ( ) 1 2 3 (2001 ) ( ) (1949 ) (1949 ) 4 1 2005 241 2 2011 21 3 1949 4 (1949 ) 1 ( ) (2001 ) (1987 ) 1980 ( ) 1967 (1976 ) 5 ( ) 1 2 3 ( ) 1976 2 1 2 3 1976 (1967 ) 6 5

More information

沖縄における米軍基地問題

沖縄における米軍基地問題 50 1995 8 1995 9 SACO 17 1972 15 Key Stone of the Pacific 1996 12 36 SACO SACO 1995 1945 26 1 1952 1946 1949 21, 2001.10, p.95.,2000.5, p.48. R D, 2003.9,p.59., 2000.6, p.48. JCS 570/ 40 JCS R D p.27.

More information

目次

目次 1922 1 1 1833 2 1837 C W 1850 3 1853 2 1988 126 3 129 4 5 1902 35 6 4 1943 20 5 2000 6 1902 27 7 8 1911 118 119 126 7 27-28 8 118-119 1995 413-414 9 1993 57 1995 420 421 10 William Sowden Simus 1924 1917

More information

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Sunsetting the SW-CMMR

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Sunsetting the SW-CMMR SW-CMM FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions) SEI Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Sunsetting the SW-CMM The SEI Continues Its Commitment to CMMI SEI SEI SEI PDF WWW norimatsu@np-lab.com 2002/11/27 SEI

More information

橡25渡辺航.PDF

橡25渡辺航.PDF 1 NPR 1 NPR 2 NPR 2 1 NPR 2 NPRG 3 1 2 1980 1992 12 National Performance Review NPR National Partnership for Reinventing Government NPRG NPR 1 NPR NPR NPR NPR NPR 25 477 2003 2 NPR NPR 1994 NPRG 3 NPR

More information

_™rfic

_™rfic 512008 14 Ikeda Yukinori This paper examines accounting for stock issuing cost. Series of transactions from stock issuance to payment of stock issueing cost need to consider by dividing into three elements;

More information

自殺防止のために国が実施できる政策について

自殺防止のために国が実施できる政策について 10 1998 8,2611,755 32 1899 82 18 646 701 1722 13 1880 1933 10 1998 13 2001 14 2002 12 2003. 17 10 suisidology 11 12 13 14 18 2003. 15 WHO WHO, WHO Statistical Information System (WHOSIS) 16 WHO, Suicide

More information

01杉田論文.indd

01杉田論文.indd : 1 1. G 1 2 1950 3 guzzword 4 5 2007 2 NNME 2009 3 6 social justice 7 MayDay Group MDG 8 Action, Criticism, and Theory for Music Education ACT 7/1 2008 9 MDG 10 11 ACT 12 2. 13 2 19 2014 6 14 15 16 17

More information

67.5km 299.4km 2 2 2 16km 1/6 47km 2 1 1 (m) (km 2 ) 2,700 7.6 9,927 47.1 8,100 13.4 8,120 4.8 52 0.4 1,100 6.0 2,200 3.8 6,982 45.3 4,473 14.4 5,000 9.5 2 (km 2 ) (km) 1 299.4 67.5 2 284.5 38.8 3 267.0

More information

Microsoft Word - 08_O'Brien_J_最終.doc

Microsoft Word - 08_O'Brien_J_最終.doc 1942 6 2 1944 6 1943 2 2 1943 1943 / 109 1943 5 1 1941 12 7 4 1 1944 1 1 1 1942 5 8 1942 6 7 1942 9 15 1942 10 26 8 1942 12 1943 2 1943 4 1943 5 1943 8 1943 11 1943 11 1944 1 The United States Navy at

More information

555†i−â−Ô”††j

555†i−â−Ô”††j NATO/EU Iwama Yoko NATO EU 2004 NATO EU 1949 12 10 52 5582 NATO16 EU 6 1952 58 673 81 86 12 EU1995 2004 5 10 25 NATO 99 2004 7 26 EU NATO NATO EU 902000 2 1 5 EU NATO EU NATO 1 2004 NATO/EU No. 555 2006

More information