3 26 3 Journal of Junshin Gakuen University, HPV Faculty of Health Sciences Vol.3, March 2014 99 HPV Knowledge of and attitudes towards human papillomavirus vaccinations among mothers who have daughters Yukiko HAMADA, HPV 201111 16 HPV HPV HPV 78.4 HPV Abstract: Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccinations are recommended as a primary form of cervical cancer prevention 11 and 16 have been available free of charge since 2011. The purpose of the present study was to determine the current status of HPV vaccinations and to elucidate the knowledge of cervical cancer among mothers whose daughters are in the recommended age group for vaccinations, as well as to determine their awareness of vaccinations and the conditions of their relationships with their daughters. The study revealed that the vaccination rate for girls in the subject age group was 78.4%, but that the majority of the mothers had no knowledge of cervical cancer and had not provided their daughters with appropriate information on the disease. Preventive education and provision of information focusing on mothers and daughters, including the need for check-ups, is urgently needed. KeywordHPV, vaccination, mother, attitudes, knowledge 20 30 70 80 20 30 1 2 HPV 5 10 2009 3 4 5 HPV 100 16 1815 26 1 6
100 6 11 HPV HPV 16 182 6 11 42 HPV 2013 4 6 6 HPV 7 HPV 8 9 HPV 3 HPV HPV HPV 2.1 11 3,828 2.2 2.3 2012 11 2013 4 2.4 12 2.5 Becker Ajzen 3 10 11 2 HPV HPV 1 HPV HPV HPV
HPV 101 HPV HPV HPV HPV 2.6 1 2 HPV 3 13 5 3 HPV Ragin 12 HPV HPV 10 4 HPV Ragin HPV HPV 6 5 HPV Ragin HPV 5 5 6 4 7 5 8 Allen 13 mallow 14
102 5 4 9 3 4 10 2.7 SPSS ver 21.0 2 t 3.1 2,0972,03556 54.9 1407 77.040 40064.0 75.8 12.0 93.9% 1 3.2 HPV 3 78.4 87.7 12.32 21,324 3.955
HPV 103 3 16 5 3 3739 72 3.3 HPV 3.3.1HPV 41.9 50.81.2 3 589 HPV Ragin 4 77.863.0 76.1 27.3 19.9 30 HPV 1407 Ragin HPV 60 70 35 HPV 0.72 HPV 0.676
104 % *:p<0.05 **:p<0.01 ***:p<0.001 *:p<0.05 **:p<0.01 ***:p<0.001 7 HPV HPV 8 3.3.2HPV 9 3.3.2.1 68.1 3.3.2.2 HPV HPV 18.5 94 3.3.3 90 2 10
HPV 105 *:p<0.05 **:p<0.01 ***:p<0.001 ***:p<0.001
106 *:p<0.05 ***:p<0.001 3.4.4 79.6 11 3.3.5 26.8 12 3.3.6 HPV 53 13
HPV 107 70 10 4014 4.1 HPV 2011 4 HPV HPV 78.4 2012 67.2 15 4.2 HPV 2013 6CDC HPV 200714 19 HPV 50 HPV 16 10 HPV 53.8 HPV HPV 10 HPV HPV 52 26.8 17 HPV 7 HPV HPV HPV Gina 9 HPV HPV HPV 5 94 HPV 90 Marlow 14
108 HPV HPV HPV HPV 4.3 HPV 43 Gamble 8 HPV HPV Robert 18 HPV HPV 4.4 1 78.4 HPV 252 26.8 HPV 3 9 4 HPV 5 6 HPV
HPV 109 24 12013-10- html 2 22 2013-10- 30 http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/k-tyosa/ k-tyosa-10/. 3 10 117 22 2009 4 97 530 542 2008 5 56 102009 6 25 6 14 0614 1 7 GACVS Safety update on HPV Vaccines Geneva,13 june. 8 Heather L. Gamble, et al. Factors influencing familial decision-making regarding human papillomavirus vaccination. Journal of Pediatric Psychology 35 7, 704-715, 2010. 9 funded, school-based HPV vaccine program in British Columbia, Canada: Parental factor associated with HPV vaccine receipt. Plos Medicine 2010. 2011-10-22 10 1-43 2003 11 17-23 2006 12 about human papillomavirus and the HPV vaccine a survey of the general population. Infections Agents and Cancer 2009. 13 Jennifer D. Allen, et al. Parental decision making about the HPV vaccine. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev19 9, 2187-2198.2010. 14 HPV vaccine acceptance, Human Vaccines. 171-175, 2007. 15 2012 2013-6-17 16 among young women following HPV vaccine introduction 17HPV 2 109 249-255 2011. 18 daughter communication and human papillomavirus vaccine uptake by college students, Pediatrics 125 5, 2010.