90140cm 6500 IUCN CR 3 100140cm 2014 54000 IUCN CR Junaidi Payne, Cede Prudente 2008 1830 Junaidi Payne, Cede Prudente 2008 1961 1970-2006 2004 19781995 4 3-2006 HP 1
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural ResourcesThe IUCN Red List of Threatened Specieshttp://www.iucnredlist.org/2016/7/29 Junaidi Payne, Cede Prudente (2008)Orang-utans: Behaviour, Ecology and Conservation 2014No. 89 HPhttp://www.jaza.jp/2016/7/29-2006 Vol.26 No.2131-133 2
18 3844.5 cm4651 cm VUIUCN LC 5054cm5761cm IUCN LC 4356 cm IUCN EN 3753 cm IUCN LC 9 27.530.5cm31.534cm IUCN LC 3
CITES 2009 2009 1970 2003 21 Nittinger 2006 Krisztián Pomichal, Balázs Vági & Tibor Csörgő2014) Krisztián Pomichal, Balázs Vági & Tibor Csörgő2014) 6 Krisztián Pomichal, Balázs Vági & Tibor Csörgő2014) Wildlife Enforcement Directorate, Environment Canada 2016 Hadoram Shirihai, Dick Forsman and David A(1998)ChristieField identification of large falcons in the West Palearctic British Birds, vol. 91, nos. 1 & 2, January/February 1998 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural ResourcesThe IUCN Red List of Threatened Specieshttp://www.iucnredlist.org/2016/7/22 James Ferguson-Lees, David A. Christie2001Raptors of the World Krisztián Pomichal, Balázs Vági & Tibor Csörgő(2014) A case study on the phylogeny and conservation of Saker FalconOrnis Hungarica 2014. 22(1): 1 14. Wildlife Enforcement Directorate, Environment Canada (2016) The CITES Identification Guide to Falconry Species (2009),,,1995 4
8090cm IUCN LC 90100cm IUCN VU 8090cm IUCN LC 2011 CITES 2014 2014 McCarthy, Eugene M.2006 McCarthy, Eugene M.2006 1976 5
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural ResourcesThe IUCN Red List of Threatened Specieshttp://www.iucnredlist.org/2016/7/22 2011 (1975) McCarthy, Eugene M.2006Handbook of Avian Hybrids of the World 2014 1976 6
3.525cm IUCN CR 535cm IUCN LC) (2004) (2004) (2005) (Jelden, Manolis et al. 2008) ( 2005) 6m (Naish 2012) 100 1985 7
(Jelden, Manolis et al. 2008) (Jelden, Manolis et al. 2008) (2004, Simpson 2006) 8
DNA (Jelden, Manolis et al. 2008) (Fitzsimmons, Buchan et al. 2002) DNA (Tabora, Hinlo et al. 2012) Jelden, D., C. Manolis, T. Tsubouchi and D. Nguyen (2008). "Crocodile Conservation, Management and Farming in the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam: a Review with Recommendations." IUCN Crocodile Specialist Group, Darwin, Australia. Naish, D. (2012). "The once far and wide Siamese crocodile." 2016/7/1, from 9
http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/tetrapod-zoology/siamese-crocodile-once-far-wide-crocodi les-part-ii/. Simpson, B. (2006). "Siamese Crocodile Survey and Monitoring Handbook: An Introduction for Conservation Workers in Cambodia." Fauna & Flora International, Cambodia Programme. Tabora, J. A. G., M. Hinlo, C. A. Bailey, R. Lei, C. C. Pomares, G. Rebong, M. Van Weerd, S. E. Engberg, R. Brennemann and E. Louis Jr (2012). "Detection of Crocodylus mindorensis x Crocodylus porosus (Crocodylidae) hybrids in a Philippine crocodile systematics analysis." Zootaxa 3560: 1-31. (2004). CITES,.. (2005).16. 10
13 8 2015 2015 387 67 Vilaca et al2012 DNA 3 DNA 2014 2015 1986 16 13 Mauremys iversoni Cuora serrata 2 mtrna Parham et al2001 Mauremys iversonim.mutica C.trifasciata 11
Cuora serratapyxidea mouhotii Cuora galbinifrons Parham et al2001 Mauremys pritchardi ( Pritchard, P. C. H. & McCord, W. P. 1991) Parham et al2001,2012 Vilaca et al2012 Vilaca et al2012 James Ford Parham, W. Brian Simison, Kenneth H. Kozak, Chris R. Feldman, and Haitao Shi2001New Chinese turtles: endangered or invalid?a reassessment of two species using mitochondrial DNA,allozyme electrophoresis and known-locality specimensanimal Conservation 20014, 357 367 2012 20125 35 39 2014--NPO Pritchard, P. C. H. & McCord, W. P. (1991). A new emydid turtle from China. Herpetol. 47: 138 147. 200416 201461 (2014 3 ) 20152015(2)158-167 Vilaca et al2012 Nclear markers reveal a complex introgression pattern among marine turtle species on the Brazilian coast. Molecular Ecology21(17)4300-4312 12
6070cm150cm 3cm VUIUCN NT 100cm180m 3cm IUCN CR ( 2012) (2016) 1.2% 86 98.8% (2010) (2015) 1.2. 3.4. 13
(2016) (2010) mtdna (2010) DNA (Fukumoto, Ushimaru et al. 2015) Fukumoto, S., A. Ushimaru and T. Minamoto (2015). "A basinscale application of environmental DNA assessment for rare endemic species and closely related exotic species in rivers: a case study of giant salamanders in Japan." Journal of Applied Ecology 52(2): 358-365. (2012). 2012. (2015).. (2010). ".". (2016).,. 14