31 True at First Light Patrick Hemingway Ernest Hemingway, 1899-1961 1999 7 Patrick Hemingway True at First Light Islands in the Stream, 1970 The Garden of Eden, 1986 1 African Journal
32 True at First Light 850 2 1969 Sports Illustrated 4 1 5 5 African Journal 1971 12 20 72 1 3 10 3 1 20 1 0.56 196,886 112,110 44 11-13 17-20 5 10 14-16 11 13 17 19 20 5 Mary Welsh Hemingway 14 16 Debba 10 True at First Light
True at First Light 33 New Chapter Carlos Baker 3 9 9 154 9 20 8 journal fiction reminiscence A Fictional Memoir
34 journal 9 fiction journal journal
True at First Light 35 13 243 Keiti Charo G.C. Ngui Mthuka 243
36 fiancée 1933 34 Philip Percival Pop 48 a warrior41 G.C. (283)
True at First Light 37 189memsahib Christmas the Birthday of the Baby Jesus45 277 Pauline Pfeiffer (281 ) 143 4
38 Life 34 3.1 3.2 702 1 The Old Man and the Sea, 1952 Santiago Manolin
True at First Light 39 3.13.2 Tom Jenks 20 7 David 3 1996 Rose Marie Burwell public image 5 Semi-
40 unbearable suffering 6 public image How It Was, 1976 7 1955 Adriana Ivancich 8 9 An African Story The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway, 1987 10 fiction fiction 11
True at First Light 41 12 9 dark-matter 9 13 public image fiction James Plath James Plath: Why haven t you written a biography? Both of your brothers have written one, and Mary has written one. Patrick Hemingway: I think that I would very likely write something, but I have felt that what was outstanding about Hemingway as a writer was that he was a writer of fiction... and until I can feel myself able to write fiction, then I d just as soon not write. I m not particularly interested in memoir.... 14 fiction fiction journal fiction
42 4 1 fiction fiction fiction fiction (11) What I offer in True at First Light is a child s teddy bear.
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46 11 (2001 11 17 ) Notes True at First Light (New York: Scribner, 1999). 1 Harold Bloom, ed. Ernest Hemingway: Modern Critical Views (New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1985), p.133. 2 850 829 271-279623656717790-799 627 3 Carlos Baker. Ernest Hemingway: A Life Story (New York: Charles Scribner s Sons, 1969), p.526. 4 5 Rose Marie Burwell. Hemingway: The Postwar Years and the Posthumous Novels (Cambridge University Press, 1996), p.145. 6 Mary Welsh Hemingway. How It Was (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1976), p.389. 7 Ibid., p. 372. 8 Rose Marie Burwell 135 9 Ibid., p. 138. 10 1999 201-208 11 Bernice Kert. The Hemingway Women (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1983), p.453. 12 Ibid. 13 Carlos Baker 530-531 14 James Plath and Frank Simons. Remembering Ernest Hemingway (Key West: The Ketch & Yawl Press, 1999), pp.50-51. 1986 29 The 1986 Hemingway Days Festival Clockwatch Review III:2 15 Charles M. Oliver. Ernest Hemingway A to Z (New York: Facts On File, Inc., 1999), p.333. 20 Jimmy Breen Works Cited Baker, Carlos. Ernest Hemingway: A Life Story. New York: Charles Scribner s Sons, 1969. Bloom, Harold.,ed. Ernest Hemingway: Modern Critical Views. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1985.
True at First Light 47 Burwell, Rose Marie. Hemingway: The Postwar Years and the Posthumous Novels. Cambridge University Press, 1996. Hemingway, Ernest. True at First Light. New York: Scribner, 1999. Hemingway, Mary Welsh. How It Was. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1976. Kert, Bernice. The Hemingway Women. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1983. Oliver, Charles M. Ernest Hemingway A to Z. New York: Facts On File, Inc., 1999. Plath, James and Frank Simons. Remembering Ernest Hemingway. Key West: The Ketch & Yawl Press, 1999. 1999