EU REACHEuPRoHS 1 2 2.1 REACH 2.1.1 REACH 2.1.2 2.2 EuP 2.3 RoHS 2.4 2.5 EU 2.6 1. (EU) REACH 1 (6 1 ) 2. 2.1 REACH 2.2 EuP 2 2005 4 2.3 RoHS 3 2.4 2007 2.5 2.6 1 (REACH:Registration,Evaluation,Authorization,and Restriction of Chemicals) 2 ()(EuPDirective on Eco-Design of Energy-using Products) 3 (RoHS:Directive on the Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic equipment) 1
2. 2.1 REACH 2.1.1 REACH 2007 6 1 EU REACH 2007 EU EU 3 REACH EU REACH 1 ECHAEuropean Chemicals Agency 3 2008 6 1 2008 12 1 1981 EINECSEuropean Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances 2018 2010 12 1 1,000 1 (CMR:carcinogens, mutagens and substances toxic to reproduction) 100 R50/53 2013 6 1 2
100 2018 6 1 1 ECHA 10 CSR:Chemical Safety Report 1981 1 99 ECHA ECHA ECHA http://ec.europa.eu/echa/home_en.htmlreach http://reach.jrc.it/2008 6 1 (CEFIC) CEFIC REACH CEFIC REACH industry preparation letters http://www.cefic.be/templates/shwstory.asp?nid=494&hid=606 2(ECHA) REACH Q&A 3
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/chemicals/reach/reach_intro.htm http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=ip/07/745&format=html&aged=0&lan guage=en&guilanguage=en http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=memo/07/218&format=html&aged=0&la nguage=en&guilanguage=fr ECNO.19072006 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/lexuriserv/site/en/oj/2006/l_396/l_39620061230en00010849.pdf http://www.cefic.be/files/newsreleases/1892%20reach%20start%2030%2005%2007.pdf 2.1.2 2007 6 27 6 27 4 EU 5 (GHS:Globally Harmonised System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals) (REACH ) EU 6 (co-decision) ( ) 1 7 2010 12 1 1 2015 6 1 4 5 2003 7 ( ) 6 EU 7 Put on the Market 4
European Commission Adopted Proposal http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/reach/ghs_en.htm GHS http://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs_rev01/01files_e.html http://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs_rev01/english/05e_annex1.pdf Copyright United Nations 2005 All rights reserved Used with permission from United Nations UNECE - Transport Division 2.2 EuP 2007 7 9 Epta Ltd PE International 20072009 8 9 2007/4/16 2007/6/30 2007/7/9 2007/8/31 7 9 7 55 EU TASK 1 TASK 2 TASK 3 TASK 4 TASK4 2 8 NGO 9 EuP EU 200,000 5
10 11 12 kw * 14 ** ** ** ** ** ** * EP ** EP 412 WTO 2 11 10 11 Epta NEDO 6
11 3 EU ECO-DESIGN of ENERGY-USING PRODUCTS http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/eco_design/index_en.htm Study for preparing the first Working Plan of the EcoDesign Directive http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/newsroom/cf/itemlongdetail.cfm?item_id=691 Epta http://www.epta.gr/xar/index.php/eco 2.3 RoHS 2007 6 15 7 RoHS 8 10 7
(RELOCK FUSE)Model X-09 (glass housing) (Thick film paste) Stakeholder consultation on Adaptation to scientific and technical progress under Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment for the purpose of a possible amendment of the annex http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/rohs_7_consult.htm 2.4 2007 7 16 2007 Heavy Duty Vehicle Euro VI 12 9 5 10 EU Euro VI CO2 12 Euro VICAFE(Clean Air For Europe EU 8
CI:compression ignition engine PI:positive ignition engine 1 13 Euro VI A B C D CI 2) PI 3) CI 2) PI 3) CI 2) PI 3) CI 2) PI 3) PM 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.015 0.02 0.015 0.01 g/kwh NOx 0.4 0.4 0.2 2.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 1.0 THC 0.16 0.66 0.55 1.05 0.55 1.05 0.55 1.05 CO 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 NH3 1) 10ppm 10ppm 10ppm 10ppm 10ppm 10ppm 10ppm 10ppm CO2 4) 2-3% 5-6% 1)(SCR:Selective Catalytic Reduction) 2) 3) 4) CO2 A (cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)) CO2 D CO2 B A NOx PM A 13 NEDO 9
B CO2 5-6% C NOx Cleaner trucks and buses: Commission consults on tighter emission limits http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=ip/07/1100&format=html&aged=0&la nguage=en&guilanguage=en Public consultation on the future Euro VI emission limits for heavy duty vehicles http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/automotive/pagesbackground/pollutant_emission/heavy_duty/public _consultation/index.htm 2.5 EU 2007 7 12 EU EU EU 1993 14 OECD 14 Regulation EC/259/93 of 1 February 1993 on the supervision and control of shipments of waste within, into and out of the European Community 10
EU EU EU Basel ban EU EFTA EU OECD Environment: new EU waste shipment legislation comes into force today http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=ip/07/1078&format=html&aged=0&la nguage=en&guilanguage=en 2.6 2007 7 10 11
EU EU 33 2530 EU Commission welcomes Parliament agreement to significantly reduce use of mercury http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=ip/07/1055&format=html&aged=0&la nguage=en&guilanguage=en NEDO 12