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13MASTER TECHNIQUES IN ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY Editor-in-Chief Bernard F. Morrey, M.D. Founding Editor Roby C. Thompson, Jr., M.D. Volume Editors SURGICAL EXPOSURES Bernard F. Morrey PEDIATRICS Vernon T. Tolo David L. Skaggs SOFT TISSUE SURGERY William Cooney Steven L. Moran FRACTURES Donald A. Wiss, M.D. THE HAND James Strickland, M.D. Thomas Graham, M.D. THE SPINE David S. Bradford, M.D. Thomas L. Zdeblick, M.D. THE SHOULDER Edward V. Craig, M.D. RECONSTRUCTIVE KNEE SURGERY Douglas W. Jackson, M.D. KNEE ARTHROPLASTY Paul A. Lotke, M.D. Jess H. Lonner, M.D. THE WRIST Richard H. Gelberman, M.D. THE FOOT & ANKLE Harold B. Kitaoka, M.D. THE ELBOW Bernard F. Morrey, M.D.
1308 ﾞ6ｾ4ｦﾐ ﾒ6ﾑ86ｾ4 6ﾒ26ﾑ80103ｦﾐ ﾒ6ﾑ86ｾ4 6ｾ46ﾒ2 ﾇ03 ﾌ0605 ﾌ09 ﾞｦﾐ04ｦﾐ ﾒ ﾇ 016ﾑ8ｦﾐ06 ﾌ0806 罔ﾐ ﾒ ﾇ 6ﾒ2 ﾌ ｦﾐ6ｾ401ｦﾐ ﾌ 0903fi030809080ｹ0 09 07 09060602090ｹ0 03. 6ｾ4080ｸ7020702080ｹ0 ﾒ 03090909026ｧ80ｹ0 ﾌ030308apple 06 06026ｧ80ｹ0 ｦﾐ 020306026ｧ80ｹ0 6ｾ40408036ｧ80ｹ0 09 0700apple06040209006ｧ9080ｸ7 ﾞ0309070607 090002070803 0409 - Eapple0600 閨030006 ﾞ07 03 陦 0ｹ0 02. 09 0ｸ7030809 閨07090ｹ0 ﾌ030308apple 06 0602fi0ｹ0 01000603080ｸ70309fi0ｹ0 ﾞ03 07070406080ｹ0 6ﾑ8. ﾒ 03 006ｧ80203080ｹ0 ﾌ030308apple 06 0602fi0ｹ0 01000603080ｸ70309fi0ｹ0 6ｾ4020ｸ70306 07fi0ｹ0 ﾞ. 縺000ｷ30309086ｦ003090ｹ0 ﾌ030308apple 06 0602fi0ｹ0 01000603080ｸ70309fi0ｹ0
1304090006080ｸ703090602fi: ﾞ. 09000ｸ8000703080903080ｸ7 6ﾑ802026ｦ0apple0ｷ30409: ﾒ. 0903 閨0204 0ｹ0 - ﾆ. ﾒ0703 0309 ﾌ.6ﾑ8. 020903.: 210 36 07 132, 210 38 20 148 6ﾑ8 ﾇ03ｦﾐ ﾒ ﾇ 6ﾑ8 ﾒ04 ﾌ6ｾ4 ﾇ 2008 ｦﾐSBN: 978-960-89514-4-0 09 0ｸ70308000604070309 2-4, ﾞ036ｧ807 6ﾒ20903.: 210 36 35 343, Fax: 210 36 28 173 e-mail: medbooks@hol.gr 08 ｦﾐ ﾞ6ﾒ206ｦﾐ ﾒ6ﾑ86ｾ4 6ﾑ8 ﾒ04 ﾌ6ｾ46ﾑ8ｦﾐ6ｾ4 ﾒ03036ｾ46ﾒ2 ﾞ036ﾒ2 ﾞ06 ﾞ6ｾ4 ﾞapple 090803006ｦ00002 06 09 07 apple 03 090ｷ3096ｧ8 02080ｸ7 apple 03fi0702080ｹ0 6 5066 5036ｧ9080ｸ7 6ｧ8 00 閨03080ｸ70ｹ0 0ｸ702086ｦ0 0000 08apple08060807 6ｧ8apple080200 00 閨0408 (080ｷ30208020ｸ7apple6ｧ9, 0002026ｦ0apple0ｷ30409, 0006020308086ｧ90300, 6ｧ8 07030309 000904 0706026ｧ8 6ｧ8 090300020203080706026ｧ8 00 閨0308 08), 040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ0 020907 閨090903 0809 07 0006 02080ｸ7 0002 fi0209.
13THE HIP Second Edition Editors ROBERT L. BARRACK, M.D. Charles and Joanne Knight Distinguished Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis, Missouri AARON G. ROSENBERG, M.D. Midwest Orthopaedics Chicago, Illinois Illustrators Jennifer E. Fairman, CMI Hugh Thomas
13Acquisitions Editor: Robert Hurley Developmental Editor: Grace R. Caputo, Dovetail Content Solutions Managing Editor: Michelle M. LaPlante Manufacturing Manager: Ben Rivera Marketing Director: Sharon Zinner Project Manager: Fran Gunning Production Services: Maryland Composition Printer: Quebecor World-Kingsport 08 2006 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 08 1998 by Lippincott-Raven Publishers 530 Walnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19106 www.lww.com All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, including photocopying, or utilizing by any information storage and retrieval system without written permission from the copyright owner. The publisher is not responsible (as a matter of product liability, negligence or otherwise) for an injury resulting from any material contained herein. This publication contains information relating to general principles of medical care which should not be constructed as specific instruction for individual patients. Manufacturer ｯs product information should be reviewed for current information, including contraindications, dosages, and precautions. Printed in the United States Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The hip / editor, Robert L. Barrack ; illustrators, Jennifer Fairman, Hugh Thomas ｪ 2nd ed. p. ; cm. ｪ (Master techniques in orthopaedic surgery) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-7817-4634-5 (alk. paper) 1. Hip ｪSurgery. I. Barrack, Robert L. II. Series: Master techniques in orthopaedic surgery (2nd ed.) [DNLM: 1. Hip ｪsurgery. 2. Hip Joint ｪsurgery. 3. Hip Fractures ｪsurgery. 4. Hip Prosthesis. 5. Orthopedic Procedures ｪmethods. WE 855 H66715 2005] RD549.H49 2005 617.5981059 ｪdc22 The publishers have made every effort to trace copyright holders for borrowed material. If they have inadvertently overlooked any, they will be pleased tomake the necessary arrangements at the first opportunity. To purchase additional copies of this book, call our customer service department at (800) 638-3030 or fax orders to (301) 223-2320. For other book services, including chapter reprints and large quantity sales, ask for the Special Sales department. For all other calls originating outside of the United States, please call (301) 223-2300. Visit Lippincott Williams & Wilkins on the Internet: http://www.lww.com. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins customer srrvice representatives are available from 8:30 am to 6:30 pm, EST, Monday through Friday, for telephone access. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
13096ﾑ806ｦﾐ6ﾑ801 ﾌ096ﾑ803 ﾞ 6ｾ40ｸ700000002 閨04080702000ｹ0 xi 0903fi030809080ｹ0 02090ｹ0 6ｾ4000603070ｹ0 xv 0903fi030809080ｹ0 6ﾑ80303090706026ｧ80ｹ0 0302 0804090ｹ0 0903fi030809080ｹ0 ﾞ09090306026ｧ80ｹ0 0302 0804090ｹ0 xvii xix 096ﾑ806 ﾌ6ｾ4 I 0906 ﾌｦｸ09 ﾌ056ﾑ86ｾ46ﾑ8ｦﾐ6ｾ4 罔ﾐ ﾞ 016ﾑ8ｦﾐ06 ﾌ0806 縺6ﾑ8ｦﾐ ﾌ ﾒ00080703 0608 1 08 04060400 閨0709 0400 0007 006ｧ90100060ｹ0 ﾌ030308apple 06 06026ｧ8 3 Waqqar Khan-Farooqi 02 06 Seth S. Leopold 096ﾑ806 ﾌ6ｾ4 II 016ﾑ8ｦﾐ06 ﾌ0806 罔ﾐ ﾒ6ﾑ86ｾ4 0906 ﾌ6ｾ4096ﾑ8 ﾞ6ｾ46ﾑ8ｦﾐ6ｾ4 ﾒ00080703 0608 2 0903fi04030608-0903070906 09030804apple 閨03 0409 17 Paul J. P. Pongor 02 06 Maurice E. Mｨｹeller ﾒ00080703 0608 3 ﾌapple6ｧ904030608-0903070906 09030804apple 閨03 0409 35 Richard E. White, Jr., 02 06 Michael J. Archibeck ﾒ00080703 0608 4 ﾌ040200080208006ｧ9 02080ｸ7 09006ｧ9ｨB0807 6ﾒ2030804 07026ｧ803 49 Craig D. Silverton ﾒ00080703 0608 5 ﾌapple06040308apple000306020807 0ｸ8026ｧ8 09030804apple 閨03 0409 0906 ﾞ07 03000603090409 ﾌ0306026ｧ80ｹ0 ﾞ03030308apple03 040206026ｧ80ｹ0 02080ｸ7 ｦﾐ04046ｧ9080ｸ7 71 Sanaz Hariri 02 06 Harry E. Rubash ﾒ00080703 0608 6 6ﾑ8030704060402 6ﾑ8apple00006 5 0206026ｧ8 ﾌ0306026ｧ8 ﾞ03030308apple03 040206026ｧ8 02080ｸ7 ｦﾐ04046ｧ9080ｸ7 83 Richard Berger
13viii 096ﾑ806ｦﾐ6ﾑ801 ﾌ096ﾑ803 ﾞ 096ﾑ806 ﾌ6ｾ4 III 016ﾑ8ｦﾐ06 ﾌ0806 罔ﾐ ﾒ6ﾑ86ｾ4 6ﾑ8096ﾑ80908 ﾞ6ｾ46ﾑ8ｦﾐ6ｾ4 6ｾ46ﾒ2 ﾌ ｦﾐ6ｾ401ｦﾐ ﾌ 6ﾑ8 ﾒ6ﾒ2 ﾌ6ｾ4 6ﾒ2 ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾞ060506 ﾌ09 ﾞ6ｾ46ﾒ2ｦﾐ ﾒ ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾒ00080703 0608 7 ﾌ040200080208006ｧ9 02080ｸ7 09090306 6ｧ9080ｸ7 103 Richard F. Santore 02 06 Thomas R. Turgeon ﾒ00080703 0608 8 ﾌ040200080208006ｧ9 02090ｹ0 ﾒ08026ｦ003090ｹ0 125 Robert T. Trousdale ﾒ00080703 0608 9 ﾞ03030308040208apple06026ｧ8 01000603080ｸ7030906026ｧ8 02080ｸ7 ｦﾐ04046ｧ9080ｸ7 131 Joseph C. McCarthy 02 06 Jo-ann Lee ﾒ00080703 0608 10 ﾞ030303fi 000409: ﾇ 6ﾒ200040706026ｧ8 Vancouver 141 Clive P. Duncan, Robert W. McGraw, 02 06 Christopher P. Beauchamp 096ﾑ806 ﾌ6ｾ4 IV 016ﾑ8ｦﾐ06 ﾌ0806 罔ﾐ ﾒ ﾇ 056ﾑ806 ﾞ096ﾑ8ｦﾐ ﾞ 6ﾒ2 ﾇ6ｾ4 ｦﾐ6ｾ401 ﾞｦﾐ09ｦﾐ ﾒ ﾇ6ｾ4 036ﾑ8 ﾒ06036ｾ4 ﾇ6ｾ4 6ﾒ2 ﾇ6ｾ4 09 ﾇ06ｦﾐ ﾞｦﾐ ﾞ6ｾ4 ﾒ6ﾑ802 ﾞ ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾒ00080703 0608 11 ﾇ0006 03030308apple03 040206026ｧ8 153 Thomas Schmalzried 02 06 John Antoniades ﾒ00080703 0608 12 ﾞapple08040ｸ700apple6ｧ9000409 02 06 0909- ﾞ09090006086ｦ000000708 ﾌ04020602fi 09fi0404000ｸ700 159 Hari P. Bezwada, Phillip S. Ragland, Craig M. Thomas, 02 06 Michael A. Mont 096ﾑ806 ﾌ6ｾ4 V 0906036ﾒ2 ﾌ 縺6ﾑ803H6ｾ4 O IKH ﾞ060506 ﾌ09 ﾞ6ｾ46ﾒ2ｦﾐ ﾒ ﾇ 6ﾒ2 ﾌ08 ｦﾐ6ｾ401ｦﾐ ﾌ08 ﾒ00080703 0608 13 08 040602 閨0ｹ0 ﾞ0304 閨0ｹ0, 6ｾ40400 06 0400fi0ｹ0, 02 06 050003 apple006ｧ9 177 Robert L. Barrack 02 06 Shawn J. Nakamura 6ﾒ209 ﾇ09 ﾞ A ﾇ 09 ﾇ06ｦﾐ ﾞｦﾐ ﾞ 0906 ﾌ056ﾑ86ｾ4 ﾇ ﾒ00080703 0608 14 09090306 6ｧ9 0903fi03000409 0000 6ﾒ2040600 閨070208 203 John J. Callaghan, Steve S. Liu, David A. Vittetoe, 02 06 Lucian C. Warth ﾒ00080703 0608 15 09090306 6ｧ9 0903fi03000409 0000 09036ｧ80309 09080306 09 6ﾑ8apple060207030ｸ76 709 211 Andrew H. Glassman
13096ﾑ806ｦﾐ6ﾑ801 ﾌ096ﾑ803 ﾞ ix ﾒ00080703 0608 16 ﾌ ﾒ0ｷ3070602fi0ｹ0 6ｾ40200060300fi0ｹ0 237 Peter F. Sharkey 02 06 Frazer A. Wade ﾒ00080703 0608 17 ﾇ 6ｾ40ｸ707 030008030809086ｦ000000709 09090306 6ｧ9 0903fi03000409 040209 6ｾ40ｸ7090900076ｧ8 090703090409 02080ｸ7 ｦﾐ04046ｧ9080ｸ7 249 David A. Mattingly ﾒ00080703 0608 18 09090306 6ｧ9 0903fi03000409 0000 ﾒ0007020306026ｧ8 09080306 09 6ﾑ8apple060207030ｸ76 709 261 David W. Manning, Dennis W. Burke, 02 06 Harry E. Rubash 6ﾒ209 ﾇ09 ﾞ B ﾇ ﾒ ﾌ6ﾒ208 ﾇ ﾒ00080703 0608 19 0903fi03000409 ﾒ08026ｦ003090ｹ0 0000 6ﾒ2040600 閨070208 273 Amar S. Ranawat 02 06 Chitranjan S. Ranawat ﾒ00080703 0608 20 0903fi03000409 ﾒ08026ｦ003090ｹ0 0000 09080306 09 6ﾑ8apple060207030ｸ76 709 283 Douglas E. Padgett 02 06 Alejandro Gonza ｯlez Della Valle 096ﾑ806 ﾌ6ｾ4 VI ﾞ03 ﾞ056ﾑ80306 ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾇ ﾌ ｦﾐ ﾒ ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾞ060506 ﾌ09 ﾞ6ｾ46ﾒ2ｦﾐ ﾒ ﾇ6ｾ4 6ﾒ2 ﾌ08 ｦﾐ6ｾ401ｦﾐ ﾌ08 ﾒ00080703 0608 21 08 040602 閨0ｹ0 ﾞ0304 閨0ｹ0, 6ｾ40400 06 0400fi0ｹ0, 02 06 050003 apple006ｧ9 297 R. Stephen J. Burnett, Aaron G. Rosenberg, 02 06 Robert L. Barrack ﾒ00080703 0608 22 ﾞ08 6ｧ903000409 020ｷ307 09030803 閨04000ｷ307 319 Craig J. Della Valle 6ﾒ209 ﾇ09 ﾞ A 09 ﾇ06ｦﾐ ﾞｦﾐ6ﾑ86ｾ4 0906 ﾌ056ﾑ86ｾ46ﾑ8ｦﾐ6ｾ4 ﾞ03 ﾞ056ﾑ80306 ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾒ00080703 0608 23 09090306 6ｧ9000ｹ0 09030803 閨0400060ｹ0 0000 09 02036ｦ0 6ｾ40200060300fi 0000 6ﾒ2040600 閨070208 333 Donald W. Howie 02 06 Andrew D. MacDowell ﾒ00080703 0608 24 6ｾ40ｸ707 030008030809086ｦ0000007000ｹ0 09090306 6ｧ9000ｹ0 09030803 閨0400060ｹ0 345 Craig J. Della Valle ﾒ00080703 0608 25 09090306 6ｧ9000ｹ0 09030803 閨0400060ｹ0 040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ0 6ﾒ2040600 閨070208 (0000 09036ｧ80309 09080306 09 6ﾑ8apple060207030ｸ76 709) 357 Mark Barba 02 06 Wayne G. Paprosky
13x 096ﾑ806ｦﾐ6ﾑ801 ﾌ096ﾑ803 ﾞ ﾒ00080703 0608 26 09080404006ｦ000 02 : 6ﾒ200040706026ｧ8 090702020ｷ304090ｹ0 09080404000ｸ70007020ｷ307 02 06 040800060207 ﾞ03030800080404006ｦ000 02 367 John Charity, Anthony D. Lamberton, Graham A. Gie, 02 06 Andrew John Timperley ﾒ00080703 0608 27 6ｾ46ｦ007030002000ｹ0 09030803 閨0400060ｹ0 0000 ﾞ03030800fi0404000ｸ700 385 Allan E. Gross ﾒ00080703 0608 28 090009 apple030803 閨0400060ｹ0: 6ﾒ2000900 0206026ｧ8 02 06 ﾌ0306026ｧ8 ﾞ07020602 02070402 0409 02080ｸ7 09090306 6ｧ9080ｸ7 397 Javad Parvizi 02 06 Franklin H. Sim 6ﾒ209 ﾇ09 ﾞ B A03 ﾞ056ﾑ80306 ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾇ 6ﾒ2 ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾒ ﾌ6ﾒ208 ﾇ6ｾ4 ﾒ00080703 0608 29 ﾞ07 03000603090409 02090ｹ0 ﾒ08026ｦ003090ｹ0 040ｷ3036ｧ90ｹ0 6ﾒ2040600 閨070208 409 R. Michael Meneghini, David G. Lewallen, 02 06 Arlen D. Hanssen ﾒ00080703 0608 30 ﾞ07 03000603090409 02090ｹ0 ﾒ08026ｦ003090ｹ0 0000 0408000602fi ﾞ03030800fi0404000ｸ700 427 Michael R. O ｯRourke, Scott Sporer, 02 06 Wayne G. Paprosky ﾒ00080703 0608 31 ﾒ030ｷ36 5086ｧ9439 Daniel J. Berry ﾒ00080703 0608 32 ﾞ07 03000603090409 02090ｹ0 ﾒ08026ｦ003090ｹ0: ﾞ0702060000020ｷ3apple6ｧ9ｨB080702 0ｹ0 020907 ﾌ040200fi030ｸ70409 449 R. Stephen J. Burnett 02 06 John C. Clohisy 096ﾑ806 ﾌ6ｾ4 VII 6ﾑ8ｦﾐ04ｦﾐ ﾒ6ﾑ86ｾ4 6ﾒ26ﾑ80103ｦﾐ ﾒ6ﾑ86ｾ4 ﾒ00080703 0608 33 ﾇ 0903fi03000409 PROSTALAC 0906 020907 ﾞ07020600000206apple060409 086ｧ9000ｷ301090ｹ0 02090ｹ0 ﾞ03030308apple03 040206026ｧ80ｹ0 02080ｸ7 ｦﾐ04046ｧ9080ｸ7 465 Finnbar Condon, Bassam A. Masri, Donald S. Garbuz, 02 06 Clive P. Duncan
136ｾ40809096ﾑ86ﾒ26ﾑ801 ﾌ036ﾒ26ﾑ86ｾ4 John Antonaides, M.D. Joint Replacement Institute, Orthopaedic Hospital, Los Angeles, California Michael J. Archibeck, M.D. New Mexico Center for Joint Replacement, New Mexico Orthopaedics, Albequerque, New Mexico Mark Barba Department of Orthopedics, OSF Saint Anthony Medical Center, Rockford Orthopedic Associates, Rockford, Illinois Robert L. Barrack, M.D. The Charles F. and Joanne Knight Distinguished Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine; Chief of Staff for Orthopaedic Surgery, Director of Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri Christopher P. Beauchamp Orthopaedic Department, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona Richard A. Berger, M.D. Assistant Professor of Orthopaedics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois Daniel J. Berry, M.D. Professor of Orthopaedics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine; Chair, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota Hari P. Bezwada, M.D. Assitant Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, PENN Orthopaedics, Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Dennis W. Burke, M.D. Clinical Instructor, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts R. Stephen J. Burnett, M.D. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, Barnes-Jewish West County Hospital, St. Louis VA Medical Center, St. Louis, Missouri John J. Callaghan, M.D. The Lawrence and Marilyn Dorr Chair and Professor, University of Iowa Health Care, Iowa City, Iowa John Charity, M.D. Orthopaedic Fellow (Hip Unit), Princess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Centre, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK John C. Clohisy, M.D. Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Co-Chief, Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri Finnbar Condon, F.R.C.S., MCh Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Regional Othopaedic Hospital, Croom, County Limerick, Ireland Alejandro Gonzｨ lez Della Valle, M.D. Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York Craig J. Della Valle, M.D. Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois Clive P. Duncan, M.D., F.A.C.S. Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery; Head, Department of Orthopaedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Center, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Donald S. Garbuz, M.D. M.H.S. Assistant Professor, Division of Lower Limb Reconstruction and Oncology, Department of Orthopaedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada xi
13xii Graham A. Gie, M.B.CH.B., F.R.C.S.Ed Hip Unit, Princess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Centre, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, United Kingdom Andrew Glassman, M.D., M.S. Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ohio State University College of Medicine; Director, Total Joint Replacement Service, Ohio State University Medical Center; Staff Surgeon, The Halley-Glassman Orthopaedic Clinic, Columbus, Ohio Allan E. Gross, M.D., F.R.C.S.C. Orthopaedic Surgeon, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Bernard I. Ghert Family Foundation; Chair, Lower Extremity Reconstructive Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, Professor of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Arlen D. Hanssen, M.D. Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Medical School; Consultant, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota Sanaz Hariri, M.D. Resident, Harvard Combined Orthopedic Surgery Program, Boston, Massachusetts Donald W. Howie, M.B.B.S, Ph.D., F.R.A.C.S. Professor and Head, Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, University of Adelaide; Clinical Director, Orthopaedic and Trauma Service, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia Waqqar Khan-Farooqi, M.D. Chief Resident, Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington Anthony D. Lamberton, MBChB, F.R.A.C.S. (Orth) Orthopaedic Surgeon, Tauranga Hospital, Tauranga, New Zealand Jo-ann Lee, MS Nurse Practitioner, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts Seth S. Leopold, M.D. Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington David G. Lewallen, M.D. Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Medical School; Consultant, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota Andrew D. MacDowell, M.D. Arthroplasty Fellow, Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Royal Adelaide Hospital and University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia David W. Manning, M.D. Assistant Professor, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois Bassam A. Masri, M.D. Associate Professor and Head, Division of Lower Limb Reconstruction and Oncology, Department of Orthopaedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada David Mattingly, M.D. Associate Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tufts University School of Medicine; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts Joseph C. McCarthy, M.D. Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tufts University, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts Robert W. McGraw, M.D. Vancouver Hospital HSC, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada R. Michael Meneghini, M.D. St. Vincent Center for Joint Replacement, St. Vincent Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana Michael A. Mont, M.D. Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland Maurice E. Mｨｹeller Lindenhof Hospital Bern, Switzerland Shawn J. Nakamura, M.D. Orthopaedic Surgeon, Austin Medical Center, Mayo Health System, Austin, Minnesota 6ｾ40809096ﾑ86ﾒ26ﾑ801 ﾌ036ﾒ26ﾑ86ｾ4 Michael R. O ｯRourke, M.D. Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa Douglas E. Padgett, M.D. Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York Steve S. Liu, M.D. University of Iowa Health Care, Iowa City, Iowa
136ｾ40809096ﾑ86ﾒ26ﾑ801 ﾌ036ﾒ26ﾑ86ｾ4 Wayne G. Paprosky, M.D. Associate Professor, Rush Medical College, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke ｯs Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois; Staff Orthopaedic Surgeon Department of Adult Reconstructive Surgery Central DuPage Hospital, Winfield, Illinois Javad Parvizi, M.D., F.R.C.S Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Paul J. P. Pongor, M.D. Instructor in Surgery, Director of Orthopaedic Registry, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts Phillip S. Ragland, M.D. Center for Joint Preservation and Reconstruction, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopaedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland Amar S. Ranawat, M.D. Attending Orthopaedic Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York Chitranjan S. Ranawat, M.D. The James A. Nicholas Chairman, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York Aaron G. Rosenberg, M.D. Midwest Orthopaedics Chicago, Illinois Harry E. Rubash, M.D. Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital; Edith M. Ashley Professor, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts Richard F. Santore, M.D. Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Diego; Senior Orthopaedic Surgeon, Sharp Memorial Hospital, San Diego, California Thomas P. Schmalzried, M.D. Associate Medical Director, Joint Replacement Institute, Los Angeles, California; Chief of Joint Replacement, Harbor- UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California Peter F. Sharkey, M.D. Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Craig D. Silverton, D.O., Lt Col, U.S.A.F. Reserves Chief, Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedics Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan; Wilford Hall Medical Center (USAF), Lackland AFB, Texas Franklin H. Sim, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota Scott Sporer, M.D. Rush University, Chicago, Illinois; Central DuPage Hospital, Winfield, Illinois Craig M. Thomas, M.D. Center for Joint Preservation and Reconstruction, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopaedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland Andrew John Timperley, M.B., ChB, F.R.C.S. Ed Hip Unit, Princess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Centre, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, United Kingdom Robert T. Trousdale, M.D. Professor of Orthopaedics, Mayo Graduate School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota Thomas R. Turgeon, M.D. Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Concordia Hospital, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada David A. Vittetoe, M.D. Des Moines Orthopaedic Surgeons, West Des Moines, Iowa Frazer E. Wade, F.R.C.S.(Ed), F.R.C.S.(Tr&Orth) Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom Lucian C. Warth, M.D. University of Iowa Health Care, Iowa City, Iowa xiii Richard E. White, Jr., M.D. Medical Director, New Mexico Center for Joint Replacement Surgery, New Mexico Orthopaedics, Albuquerque, New Mexico
13
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Bernard F. Morrey, M.D. Series Editor xv
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Robert L. Barrack, M.D. xix
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