日本学術会議平成26年9月2日報告1

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4 Bailly du Bois, Pascal Bocquet, Marc Boust, Dominique Brovchenko, Igor Choe, Anna Christoudias, Theo Didier, Damien Dietze, Heiner Garreau, Pierre Jung, Kyung Tae Le Sager, Philippe Lelieveld, Jos Maderich, Vladimir S. Park, Soon- Ung Quelo, Denis van Velthoven, Peter Winiarek, Victor Yoshida, Sachiko IRSN, France CEREA, France IRSN, France IMMSP, Ukraine SNU, Korea Cyprus Institute, Cyprus IRSN, France GEOMAR, German IFREMER, France KIOST, Korea KNMI, Netherland Max- Planck- Institute for Chemistry, Germany IMMSP, Ukraine SNU, Korea IRSN, France KNMI, Netherland CEREA, France WHOI, USA

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47 CEREA Polyphemus km Eulerian CRIEPI CAMx km Eulerian IRSN ldx 10 km Eulerian JAEA GEARN km Lagrangian JAMSTEC WRF-Chem km Eulerian JMA-MRI NHM-LETKF-Chem km Eulerian JMA JMA-RATM km Lagrangian NIES CMAQ km Eulerian SNU ETM 27 km Eulerian

48 CEREA 3.35(17%) 68% 2.62(14%) 85% 5.97 (31%) 19.3 CRIEPI 2.37 (27%) 79% 0.90 (10%) 54% 3.27 (37%) 8.8 IRSN 3.14 (15%) 46% 5.52 (27%) 71% 8.66 (42%) 20.6 JAEA 3.79 (43%) 67% 1.22(14%) 65% 5.01 (57%) 8.8 JAMSTEC 1.95 (22%) 67% 1.45 (16%) 67% 3.40 (39%) 8.8 JMA 2.65(30%) 50% 1.18 (13%) 36% 3.83(44%) 8.8 MRI 3.31 (38%) 92% 1.72 (20%) 97% 5.03 (57%) 8.8 NIES 2.90(33%) 98% 1.06(12%) 96% 3.96 (45%) 8.8 SNU 1.29 (15%) 32% 1.76 (20%) 36% 3.05(35%) (27%) 67% 1.94(16%) 67% 4.69(43%) (10%) 20% 1.36(%) 22% 1.68(%) 4.6

49 r FB FMS FOEX %FA2 KSP Metric1 Metric2 Metric3 Metric4 CEREA CRIEPI IRSN JAEA JAMSTEC MRI JMA NIES SNU ensemble

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52 Model name SPRINTARS MASINGAR mk-2 MASINGAR- 1 MPIC/ EMAC v1.92 TM5 MRI-PM/r Institute Kyushu University MRI, JMA MRI, JMA Cyprus Institute KNMI MRI, JMA Region Global Global Global Global Global Regional Source term Resolution (grids) JAEA (Terada et al. 2012)[133] T213 ( ) JAEA (Terada et al. 2012)[133], Stohl et al.(2012)[116] TL319 ( ) JAEA (Terada et al. 2012)[133], Stohl et al.(2012)[116] T106 ( ) JAEA (Chino et al. 2011)[19], Stohl et al.(2012)[116] T106 ( ), T255 ( ) JAEA (Terada et al. 2012)[133] 3 2 (120 90) JAEA (Terada et al. 2012)[133] 60km ( ) Layers 20 (~8hPa) 40 (~0.4hPa) 30 (~0.4hPa) 31 (~10hPa) (~10km) Eulerian or Lagrangian Euler Euler Euler Euler Euler Euler Dynamics Online (MIROC) Online (MRI-AGCM3) Online (MRI/JMA 98) Online (ECHAM5) Offline (ECMWF) Offline (WRFv3) Meteorologi cal Analysis NCEP reanalysis, nudging technique JCDAS (extended, near real time JRA-25), Newtonian nudging technique JCDAS (extended, near real time JRA-25), Newtonian nudging technique ECMWF ERA-Interim (for nudging dynamics only, precipitation is model generated) ECMWF Operational Data NCEP FNL analysis, grid nudging technique

53 Total Deposition [PBq] Total wet Deposition [PBq] Total dry Deposition [PBq] SPRINTARS Wet/Total ratio[%] SPRINTARS MASINGAR (JAEA) mk MASINGAR mk (Stohl) MASINGAR-1 (JAEA) MASINGAR-1 (Stohl) EMAC T255 (JAEA) EMAC T255 (Stohl) EMAC T106 (JAEA) EMAC T106 (Stohl) KNMI TM5 (JAEA) MRI-PM/r ensemble mean standard deviation :

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平成13年度日本分析センター年報

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