Autumn EU 22 CD P RR 9 7 EU EU 2003 OECD 8 EU OECD OECD EC Included in Society 2003 EC OECD EU

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1 138 Vol. 44 No. 2 はじめに EU I 障害者政策の国際比較研究 ADA OAS CD P RR 3 EC ESCAP BMF 5 BMF EU EC EU

2 Autumn EU 22 CD P RR 9 7 EU EU 2003 OECD 8 EU OECD OECD EC Included in Society 2003 EC OECD EU

3 140 Vol. 44 No 表 OECD An inventory of Health and Disability Related sur veys in OECD countries Occasional Paper No. 44, Caire Gudex and Gaetan Lafortune Robert L. Metts, Disability issues, trends and recommendatons for the world bank EC The employment situation of people with disabilities in the European Union 22 EC EC Active labour Market Programmes for EC People with Disabilities Facts and figures on use and impact EC Definition of Disability in Europe A comparative analysis C. Dal Pozzo, H. Haines, Y. Laroche, F. Fratello, C. Scorretti, Assessing disability in Europe Similarities and differences E C I n c l u d e d i n S o c i e t y R e s u l t s a n d Recommendations of the European Reserch Initiative on Community Based Residential Alternatives for Disabled People UNESCAP Disability at a Glance: a Profile of 28 Countries and Areas in Asia and the Pacific OECD, Transforming Disability into Ability, Policies to promote work and income security for disabled people Learning from Others: Temporary and Partial Disability Programs in Nine Countries Mansell J, Knapp M, Beadle Br won J and Beecham J, Deinstitutionalisation and Community Living EC 22 EC 21 EC 28 UN ESCAP EC BMF DINF DINF

4 Autumn OECD SOCX IV II 障害者人口規模の比較 OECD OECD OECD 表 OECD( OECD 2004 Chart3. 1 p. 24 ECHP 13 ECHP 表 EUROSTAT 2003

5 142 Vol. 44 No. 2 表 % 0. 2% 0. 3% 1. 0% 0. 5% 1. 6% 0. 5% 2. 0% 2. 5% 1. 7% 2. 7% 4. 4% EC OECD 図

6 Autumn OECD OECD III 障害の定義の国際比較 A B C 表 5 JD 2006 AWBZ LSS BPA Individual model of disability 21 WHO 2001 ICF ICF 22 EU 2002b ADL income replacement EC

7 144 Vol. 44 No JD A B AWBZ RIO LSS BPA 25 A IV 障害関係支出規模の国際比較 OECD SOCX Incapacity related benefits OECD 26 1 障害支出総額の国際比較

8 Autumn OECD SOCX 2007 edition 図 2 GDP 2003 OECD SOCX 2007 edition 図 GDP

9 146 Vol. 44 No. 2 SOCX Old Age GDP 障害者を対象にした障害以外の政策支出 27 OECD OECD SOCX 2007 edition 図

10 Autumn SOCX 28 SOCX 2 ALMP: Active Labour Market Policy ALMP 29 ALMP 4 4 ALMP ALMP 4 30 V まとめにかえて EU ECHP

11 148 Vol. 44 No. 2 注 1 ADA: American Disability Act. 2 Inter American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Persons With Disabilities, AG/RES. 1608, 7 June CD P RR (Committee on the Rehabilitation and Integration of People with Disabilities). 4 ESCAP esid/psis/disability/index.asp 5 intl/bf/index.html 6 Assessing disability in Europe Similarities and differences (2002) C. Dal Pozzo, H. Haines, Y. Laroche, F. Fratello, C. Scorretti ISBN Mansell J, u k / t i z a r d / r e s e a r c h / D E C L _ n e t w o r k / Project_reports.html. 8 OECD Rebert L Metts PH. D dinf.ne.jp/doc/japanese/resource/hikaku/ takoku/chapter01.html 12 OECD 2004 p. 24, Chart3. 1 Average disability prevalence of 14%, of which one third are severely disabled. 13 EUROSTAT 2002 p. 148 ECHP: European Community Household Panel p EUROSTAT 2003b p JD p p JD 2006 pp , p OECD JD SOCX OECD p. 90 参考文献

12 Autumn OECD 2004 OECD 2006 EU OECD 17 pp pp ILO pp ICF 20 RI ICF, JD 2005 JD pp JD 18 pp , Int elcowk 965 pp NIVR 1998, No pp , 19 pp DINF EC (2001) The employment situation of people with disabilities in the European Union. EC (2002) Active labour Market Programmes for People with Disabilities Facts and figures on use and impact. EC (2002), Assessing disability in Europe Similarities and differences (2002) C. Dal Pozzo, H. Haines, Y. Laroche, F. Fratello, C. Scorretti. EC (2002b) Definition of Disability in Europe A comparative analysis. EC (2003) Included in Society Results and Recommendations of the European Reserch Initiative on Community Based Residential Alternatives for Disabled People. EUROSTAT (2002) Health statistics Key data on health 2002 Data , 2002 Edition. (2003) Statistics in focus, Employment of disabled people in Europe in (2003b) The European Union labour force survey Methods and definitions 2001, 2003 edition. Mansell J, Knapp M, Beadle Brwon J and Beecham J (2007) Deinstitutionalisation and Community Living OECD (2004) Transforming Disability into Ability, Policies to promote work and income security for disabled people. (2000) An inventory of Health and Disability Related surveys in OECD countries Labour Market and Social Policy Occasional Paper No. 44, Caire Gudex and Gaetan Lafortune DEELSA/ ELSA/WD (2000)5. Rebert L Metts PH. D (2000) Disability Issues, Trends and Recommendations for the World Bank. UNESCAP (2004) Disability at a Glance: a Profile of 28 Countries and Areas in Asia and the Pacific.

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untitled 2006 Progress Report on the Economic Well-Being of Working-Age People with Disabilities Employment of Disabled People in Europe in 2002 Statistics in Focus Code of Practice on Managing Disability in the