日本化学療法学会雑誌第53巻第S-3号
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- しょうすけ ちゃわんや
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1 moxifloxacin in vitro moxifloxacin in vitro moxifloxacinmflx in vitro cefdinir CFDNclavulanic acidamoxicillincvaampcclarithromycincamclindamycincldm levofloxacinlvfx 1MFLX Clostridium clostridiiformeclostridium ramosumlactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus plantarum MIC90 2 µ gml 2MFLX Finegoldia magna Propionibacterium acnesprevotella intermedia, Porphyromonas gingivalisfusobacterium nucleatum 0.5 µ gml MIC90 MFLX CVAAMPC LVFX 432 Key words: moxifloxacinanaerobeclinical isolatemic MoxifloxacinMFLX MFLX 13 MFLX Bacteroides spp. Clostridium spp. 26 MFLX MFLX in vitro cefdinircfdnβ clavulanic acidamoxicillin CVAAMPC clarithromycincam clindamycincldm levofloxacinlvfx I Peptostreptococcus 20 Peptoniphilus 25 Finegoldia 25 Micromonas 25 Propionibacterium 36 Clostridium 47 Actinomyces 21 Veil- 11 lonella 10 Bacteroides 36 imipenemipm Bacteroides Prevotella 40 Porphyromonas 14 Fusobacterium 24 2 MFLX CFDNCVA AMPCCAMCLDM LVFX 3MIC MIC National Committee for Clinical Laboratory StandardsNCCLS 7 5 HK 10 5 CFUspot10 7 CFUmL N2 82CO2 10H Clostridium spp. 18 II 1 Table 1 Table 2 MFLX MIC
2 0.038 µ gml Clostridium clostridiiforme Clostridium ramosumlactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus plantarum 4 MIC 4 8 µ gml MFLX MIC 2 µ gml β lactam Bacteroides fragilis MIC µ gml Table 3 2 MIC MIC50 MIC90 Table 4142 MIC µ g mlmic µ gml MIC90 Finegoldia magna 0.25 µ gml Propionibacterium acnes MIC 0.25 µ gml Clostridium Actinomyces MIC µ gml Porphyromonas Prevotella intermedia Fusobacterium nucleatum MIC µ g ml Bacteroides VeillonellaPrevotella bivia MIC µ gml MFLX CVAAMPC LVFX 432 Clostridium difficile P. bivia MFLX MIC90 16 µ gml C. difficile CFDNCAMCLDM LVFX 16 P. bivia CFDN LVFX 2 B. fragilis MFLX CVAAMPC LVFX CFDNCAM CLDM 32 IPM Bacteroides spp. MFLX MIC90 4 µ gml 464
3 moxifloxacin in vitro III MFLX PeptostreptococcusPeptoniphilusMicromonas micros AnaerococcusPorphyromonas spp.p. intermedia F. nucleatum MFLX 400 mg 1 1 Cmax 2.50 µ gmlauc 29.8 µ ghmlt h MFLX 400 mg 1 1 Cmax 0.9 µ gml 10 P. acnes P. acnes F. magna MIC90 8 µ gml MIC80 1 µ gml Clostridium difficile Bacteroides fragi-
4
5 moxifloxacin in vitro
6 lis MIC µ gml CAMCLDM LVFX µ gml MFLX CVAAMPC LVFX 432 MFLX IPM Bacteroides spp. MIC50 MIC µ gml 464 MFLX β -lactam 1 Dalhoff A, Petersen U, Endermann R: In vitro activity of BAY , a new 8-methoxyquinolone. Chemother 42: , Woodcock J M, Andrews J M, Boswell F J, et al: In vitro activity of BAY , a new fluoroquinolone. Antimicrob Agent Chemother 41: , Bauernfeind A: Comparison of the antibacterial activities of the quinolones Bay , gatifloxacinam 1155trovafloxacin, clinafloxacin, levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin. J Antimicrob Chemother 40: , MacGowan A P, Bowker K E, Holt H A, et al: Bay , a new 8-methoxy-quinolone : comparative invitro activity with nine other antimicrobials against anaerobic bacteria. J Antimicrob Chemother 40: , Aldridge K E, Ashcraft D S: Comparison of the in vitro activities of Bay , a new quinolone, and other antimicrobials against clinically important anaerobes. Antimicrob Agent Chemother 41: , Ackermann G, Schaumann R, Pless B, et al: Comparative activity of moxifloxacin in vitro against obligately anaerobic bacteria. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 19: , National Committee for Clinical Microbiology : Performance standard for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of anaerobic bacteria. NCCLS publication No. M11-A4, Villanowa, PA, Stass H, Kubitza D: Pharmacokinetics and elimination of moxifloxacin after oral and intravenous administration in man. J Antimicrob Chemother 43Suppl B: 8390, Soman A, Honeybourne D, Andrews J, et al: Concentrations of moxifloxacin in serum and pulmonary compartments following a single 400 mg oral dose in patients undergoing fibre-optic bronchoscopy. J Antimicrob Chemother 44: , Muller M, Stass H, Brunner M, et al: Penetration of Moxifloxacin into peripheral compartments in humans. Antimicrob Agent Chemother 43: , 1999 In vitro antibacterial activity of moxifloxacin against anaerobic and facultative bacteria Kaori Tanaka and Kunitomo Watanabe Division of Anaerobe Research, Life Science Research Center, Gifu University, 11 Yanagido, Gifu, Japan MoxifloxacinMFLX, a new synthetic antibacterial, was assessed for in vitro antibacterial activity against anaerobic and facultative bacteria in comparison with cefdinircfdn, clavulanic acidamoxicillincva AMPC, clarithromycincam, clindamycincldmand levofloxacinlvfx. The results obtained are describe below. 1. MFLX showed antibacterial activity against a broad spectrum of reference strains of anaerobic and facultative bacteria, ranging from gram-positive to gram-negative. The MICs of MFLX were2 µ gml for all of the strains except Clostridium clostridiiforme, C. ramosum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Lactobacillus plantarum. 2. The MICs of MFLX for clinical isolates, showed potent antibacterial activitymic:0.5 µ gmlagainst gram-positive cocci, except F. magna, and against Propionibacterium acnes, and gram-negative Prevotella inter media, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Fusobacterium nucleatum. The antibacterial activity of MFLX was almost equal to that of CVAAMPC. The activity of MFLX was also equal to or 432 times greater than that of LVFX.
Clostridium difficile ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus Lactobacillus Bacteroides fragilis B. fragilis C. difficile
Clostridium difficile ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus Lactobacillus Bacteroides fragilis B. fragilis C. difficile Key words: temafloxacin, TA-167, Bacteroides fragilis,
Table 1.Quality control of MICs for reference strains Table 2.Antimicrobial activity of gatifloxacin against aerobic bacteria Table 4.Antimicrobial activity of gatifloxacin and other quinolones against
CHEMOTHERAPY DEC Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of T-1982, CTT, CMZ, CTX, CPZ and CEZ 106 CFU/ml Note: P; Peptococcus, S; Streptococcus, G; Gaffk
VOL. 30 S-3 CHEMOTHERAPY imeumoniae, Serratia marcescens, Proteus sp, CHEMOTHERAPY DEC. 1982 Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of T-1982, CTT, CMZ, CTX, CPZ and CEZ 106 CFU/ml Note: P; Peptococcus, S; Streptococcus,
Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of CPM and other antimicrobials against anaerobes Fig. 1 In vitro activity of CPM and other antibiotics against B. fragilis (136 strains) Fig. 2 In vitro activity of CPM and
CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1986
VOL. 34 S-3 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Structural formula of L-105 CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1986 VOL. 34 S-3 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of L-105 against gram negative anaerobic rods Inoculum 106 cells/ml
epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, indolepositive Proteus spp., Enterobacter spp., Serratia
epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, indolepositive Proteus spp., Enterobacter spp., Serratia Table 3. Overall clinical efficacy of cefozopran in
Fig. 1 Chemical structure of DL-8280
Fig. 1 Chemical structure of DL-8280 Fig. 2 Susceptibility of cl in ical isolates to DL4280 Fig. 5 Susceptibility of clinical isolates to DL-8280 Fig. 3 Susceptibility of clinical isolates to DL-8280 Fig.
CHEMOTHERAPY
CHEMOTHERAPY VOL.41 S-2 Laboratory and clinical evaluation of teicoplanin CHEMOTHERAPY AUG. 1993 VOL.41 S-2 Laboratory and clinical evaluation of teicoplanin Table 1. Comparative in vitro activity of teicoplanin
Table 1.Concentration of gatifloxacin (Middle-ear) Table 2.Concentration of gatifloxacin (Paranasal sinuses) Table 3.Concentration of gatifloxacin (Tonsil) Table 4.No.of patients studied Table 5.Background
CHEMOTHERAPY 34 T-2588の APR.1986 嫌 気 性 菌 に 対す る抗 菌 作 用 に つ い て 沢 赫 代 神 野 英 毅 青 木 誠 小 林 と よ子 渡 辺 邦 友 上 野 一 恵 岐阜大学医学部附属嫌気性菌実験施設 新 し く 開 発 さ れ た 経 口 用 エ ス テ ル 型 セ フ ェ ム 系 抗 生 剤T-2588の 口 剤 で あ るcephalexin(CEX),cefaclor(CCL)
CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1993 Table 1. Background of patients in pharmacokinetic study
CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1993 Table 1. Background of patients in pharmacokinetic study VOL. 41 S 1 Table 2. Levels (Đg/ml or Đg/g) of S-1006 in serum, bile, and tissue (gallbladder) after oral administration
1.Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes JC-1,S.aureus Smith,methicillin (DMPPC)- susceptible S. aureus subsp. aureus (MSSA) TR101, DMPPC-resistant S. aureus subsp. aureus (MRSA) TR102, Staphylococcus
Table 1.Resistance criteria Fig.1.The resistance rates of piperacillin,ceftazidime, cefsulodin,imipenem,aztreonam,gentamicin,tobramycin,amikacin,isepamicin,fosfomycin and ofloxacin against 2,793 strains
Table 1. Antibacterial activitiy of grepafloxacin and other antibiotics against clinical isolates
Table 1. Antibacterial activitiy of grepafloxacin and other antibiotics against clinical isolates Table 2-1. Summary of patients treated with grepafloxacin for respiratory infection 1) Out: outpatient,
Staphylococcus sp. K.pneumoniae P.mirabilis C.freundii E. cloacae Serratia sp. P. aeruginosa ml, Enterococcus avium >100ƒÊg/ml
CHEMOTHERAPY SEPT. 1992 cefoperazone ceftazidime (CAZ), imipenem (IPM) Staphylococcus sp., Enterococcus (CPZ), faecalis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter cloacae,
Table 1. Antibacterial activity of azithromycin and other agents against gram-positive anaerobic bacteria and facultative anaerobic bacteria a Facultative anaerobic bacteria. Table 2. Antibacterial activity
CHEMOTHERAPY
CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial activity of Sulbactam/CPZ against standard strains MIC mg/ml Inoculum size 106 CFU/ml * Sulbactam/CPZ= 1: 1 ** Concentration of Sulbactam+ CPZ CHEMOTHERAPY
VOL.42 S-1
CHEMOTHERAPY APR. 1994 VOL.42 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY APR. 1994 Table 1. Criteria for evaluation of clinical efficacy by the Japanese Society of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgeons Grades of symptoms and numerical
CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 4 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 3 Blood levels of mezlocillin
CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 2 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 1 Blood levels of mezlocillin CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 4 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 3 Blood levels
CHEMOTHERAPY JUN Citrobacter freundii 27, Enterobacter aerogenes 26, Enterobacter cloacae 27, Proteus rettgeri 7, Proteus inconstans 20, Proteus
VOL. 32 S-4 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure of sodium cefoperazone Fig. 2 Chemical structure of sodium cefoperazone CHEMOTHERAPY JUN. 1984 Citrobacter freundii 27, Enterobacter aerogenes 26, Enterobacter
CHEMOTHERAPY
CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial activity of BRL 28500 against standard strains of bacteria Fig, 1 Sensitivity distribution of ABPC-resistant E. coli isolated from urinary tract Fig. 2 Sensitivity
Table 1. Antibacterial activity of cefdinir, cefixime, cefteram, cefuroxime, cefaclor and amoxicillin against standard strains Inoculum size: 108 cells/ml CFDN: cefdinir, CFIX: cefixime, CFTM: cefteram,
2108 CHEMOTHERAPY SEPT Table 1 Antimicrobial spectrum Fig. 1
2108 CHEMOTHERAPY SEPT. 1977 Table 1 Antimicrobial spectrum Fig. 1 VOL. 25 NO. 7 CHEM 014 HERAPY 2109 Table 2 Susceptibility distribution of Staphylococcus aureus to aminoglycosides (54 strains) Table
366 12 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 Dec. 2012 1 8 DNA 2,3 16 12 20 171 2008 12 2010 11 2 3,558 4.44% 1.65% 1.17% 90% 9 Escherichia coli -
Dec. 2012 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 365 11 sita oxacin 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 2012 9 14 sita oxacin STFX 50 mg 10% 2008 1 2008 12 2010 11 2 STFX 1,452 91.4% 1,235/1,351 95.9% 466/486
b) Gram-negative bacteria Fig. 2 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates : E. coli Fig. 3 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates : Pseudomonas Fig. 1 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates
Table 1 Survival rates of infected mice given antibiotic doses producing peak serum a) S. aurcus Smith Challenge dose :7 ~10 (5% mucin) CFU/mouse. LD50: 1 ~103 (5% mucin) CFU/mouse. Table 2 Survival rates
Fig.2. Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates of S. epidermidis (24 strains, 106 CFU/ml) Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epider- midis Ent
Fig.2. Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates of S. epidermidis (24 strains, 106 CFU/ml) Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epider- midis Enterococcus faecalis Klebsiella pneumoniae, Morganella
CHEMOTHERAPY OCT Fig. 1 Chemical structure of CVA-K
OCT. 1986 Fig. 1 Chemical structure of CVA-K VOL.34 S-4 heart infusion broth (Difco) 37.0 g, Resazurin 0.1% alcoholic solution (Wako) 1.0 ml, L-Cystein-HCl H2O (Wako) 0.5 g, Bact agar (Difco) 1.0 g, Deionized
988 CHEMOTHERAPY NOV. 1971
988 CHEMOTHERAPY NOV. 1971 VOL. 19 NO. 8 CHEMOTHERAPY 989 Effect of medium-ph and inoculum size on activity of SB-PC heart infusion agar, mcg/ml Sensitivity distribution of Staphylococci to SB-PC in surgical
CHEMOTHERAPY FEB Table 1 Background of volunteers
CHEMOTHERAPY FEB. 1985 Table 1 Background of volunteers Table 3 Reproducibility of saisomicln In the EIA and the RIA Fig.1 Comparison of the EIA with the RIA or bioassay of sisomicin Table 4 Blood levels
Table 1. Antibacterial spectrum SBT ABPC ABPC CPZ : sulbactamiampicillin : ampicillin : cefoperazone
Table 1. Antibacterial spectrum SBT ABPC ABPC CPZ : sulbactamiampicillin : ampicillin : cefoperazone (inoculum size= 106 CFU/ml) (Ĉ-lactamase producer : 2 strains) Fig. 1. Sensitivity distribution of
Key words: yeast, Etest(R), microdilution method, MIC Table 1 MICs of quality control strains The data shown are the range of MIC performed in triplicate Table 2 Renge of MICs, MIC50s and MIC90s for 81
Table1MIC of BAY o 9867 against standard strains
Table1MIC of BAY o 9867 against standard strains Fig.2Cumulative and Distribution Curves of MIC (S.aureus 54 strains) 106cfu/ml Fig.3Correlogram of MIC (S.aureus 54 strains) CHEMOTHERAPY 451 Fig.4Cumulative
THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 68 3 June 2015 Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis % 2 S. pneumon
June 2015 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 68 3 189 49 1 : 14 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 2015 4 3 1 : 14 CVA/AMPC 1 : 14 27 CVA/AMPC 1 : 14 88.5% Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis
Key words : R-plasmid, Urinary tract infection, E. coli Fig. 1. MIC distribution against E. coli isolated from urinary tract (366 strains) and isolation - frequencies of drug-resistant strains Table 1.
CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure of CXM-AX
Fig. 1 Chemical structure of CXM-AX NOV. 1986 Fig. 2 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates organisms (106 cells/ml) a Smurcus 27 strains d) P.m irabilis 15 strains b Ecol i 27 strains 111.morganii
Fig.1 MICs of penicillins against 24 strains of B. pertussis Fig.2 MICs of cepherns against 24 strains of B. pertussis Fig.3 MICs of macrolides against 24 strains of B. pertussis Fig.4 MICs of nalidixic
172( 38 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 2 Apr. 2002 1 19 6 2002 5 8 4 254 254 (PBP) 90 83 65 142 PBP pbp1a, pbp2x, pbp2b 121 (49%), pbp1a, pbp2x 30 (12%), pbp2x, pbp2b 16 (6%), pbp2x 61 (24%),
CHEMOTHERAPY Proteus mirabilis GN-79 Escherichia coli No. 35 Proteus vulgaris GN-76 Pseudomonas aeruginosa No. 11 Escherichia coli ML-1410 RGN-823 Kle
VOL. 29 NO.8 CHEMOTHERAPY 865 CHEMOTHERAPY Proteus mirabilis GN-79 Escherichia coli No. 35 Proteus vulgaris GN-76 Pseudomonas aeruginosa No. 11 Escherichia coli ML-1410 RGN-823 Klebsiella pneumoniae GN-69
CHEMOTHERAPY FEB Table 1. Activity of cefpirome and others against clinical isolates
VOL.39 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY FEB. 1981 Table 1. Activity of cefpirome and others against clinical isolates VOL.39 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY FEB. 1991 72 M, 55.5 kg 66 F, 53 kg Chronic bronchitis Bronchopneumonia Peak
CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Clinical effect of Sultamicillin
CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Clinical effect of Sultamicillin CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 MICs of sultamicillin against respiratory pathogenic Branhamella catarrhalis 62 strains, inoculum size 106CFU/m1 Fig.
) Meropenem Chemotherapy (Tokyo) ) panipenem/betamipron Chemotherapy (Tokyo) ) Meropenem Chemotherapy (Toky
2.7 2.7.5 1) 199846410-437 2) UTI ( )UTI ( 3 )Chemotherapy (Tokyo) 1986 34408-441 3) () 199745762-778 4) 1992 5) 199543 6) Chemotherapy (Tokyo) 199139687-689 7) Imipenem/Cilastatin sodium (MK-0787/MK-0791)
感染症学雑誌第80巻第2号
Bacteroides Atopobium vaginae Bacteroides Atopobium vaginae 1 Bacteroides Bacteroides fragilis Bacteroides Bacteroides B. fragilis B. fragilis B. fragilis B. fragilis Bacteroides 2 Bacteroides Prevotella
CHEMOTHERAPY MAY. 1988
CHEMOTHERAPY MAY. 1988 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure CHEMOTHERAPY MAY. 1988 VOL.36 5-1 CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY MAY. 1988 VOL.36 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY MAY. 1988 VOL.36 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY
2.7 臨床概要
2.7 臨床概要 A/G Al-P ALT AST AT- AUC AZM BIPM BP BUN CEZ CFPN-PI CFU CLcr Cmax CNS COPD CPFX CRP CS CYP CVA DBT DHP-I DIC DRPM DRPM-DC FAS γ-gtp GCP GNB GNF-GNR GPB HAM - Staphylococcus C P450 -I Full Analysis
日本化学療法学会雑誌第61巻第6号
β Moraxella catarrhalis Escherichia coli Citrobacter Klebsiella pneumoniae Enterobacter cloacae Serratia marcescens Proteus Pseudomonas aeruginosa Acinetobacter Bacteroides fragilis β Haemophilus influenzae
CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1987 Table1 Media used *BHIB, brain heart infusion broth (Difco); /3 -NAD, S -nicotinamidoadeninedinucleotide (Sigma Chemical Co.);
VOL.35 S-2 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig.1 Chemical structure of carumonam CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1987 Table1 Media used *BHIB, brain heart infusion broth (Difco); /3 -NAD, S -nicotinamidoadeninedinucleotide (Sigma Chemical
VOL. 43 NO. 4
VOL. 43 NO. 4 Fig. 1. Frequency of Enterococcus species from complicated UTI, 1988-1992. the number * of Enterococcus species/the number of cases with complicated UTI. Fig. 3 Epidemiologic characteristics
Fig. 1. Structures of NM394, NAD-358 and NAD-245 Fig. 2. Typical HPLC chromatograms of NM394 in human plasma by organic solvent extraction method (a): Blank plasma (b): Plasma spiked with NM394 and internal
VOL.35 S-2 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Sex and age distribution Table 2 Applications of treatment with carumonam Table 3 Concentration of carumonam in human
CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure of carumonam Disodium(+)-(Z)-CCE1-(2-amino-4-thiazoly1)-2-[[(2S, -(carbamoyloxymethyl)-4-oxo-1-sulfonato-3-azetidinyll -2-oxoethylidene] amino] oxy] acetate 3S)-2
THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 13 243 ( 37 ) 2007 12 2008 5 19 863 methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) Escherichia coli levof
242 ( 36 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 _ 3 prulifloxacin * ** ** CMC * ** 2010 2 22 Prulifloxacin ulifloxacin (UFX) 3 1 2003 12 2004 5 19 534 2 2005 12 2006 5 19 805 3 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF
) 5 Lawton QOL 4 4 QOL Lawton 4) Philadelphia Geriatric Center Affect Rating ScaleARS ARS QOL 5) HDS R
Vol. 12 No. 2 2002 389 397 Λ1 Λ2 16 10 30 1 2 Lawton Philadelphia Geriatric Center Affect Rating ScaleARS Lawton ARS + ARS 6 2 ARS 2 12:00 15:0017:00 11:30 16:00 1 2 ARS 1 2 ARS QOL QOL QOL 1) QOL QOL
Table 1 Patients with various renal function * Ccr, Creatinine clearance ml/min per 1. 48 m2 ** C.V.D., Cerebral vascular disease ; C.R F., Chronic renal failure ; H.D., Hemoclialysis ; D., Dialyzer ;
400 46 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 Dec. 2012 LVFX 100 mg 3 / 7 150 mg 2 / 7 2 2006 2008 9 LVFX PK PD 2009 7 100 mg 1 3 500 mg 1 1 AUC/MIC
Dec. 2012 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 399 45 2012 11 5 LVFX 500 mg 1 1 20 Chlamydia trachomatis C. trachomatismycoplasma genitalium M. genitalium LVFX 1 500 mg 1 1 7 22 22 C. trachomatis 17
49619, H. influenzae ATCC49247, C. jejuni ATCC 33252, C. fetus ATCC15296, B. fragilis ATCC 25285, C. soldellii ATCC9714, P. rnagnus ATCC lin (ABPC), e
Key words: MIC, agar dilution method, fastidious bacteria, Etes(R) 49619, H. influenzae ATCC49247, C. jejuni ATCC 33252, C. fetus ATCC15296, B. fragilis ATCC 25285, C. soldellii ATCC9714, P. rnagnus ATCC
日本化学療法学会雑誌第58巻第4号
Escherichia coli Enterococcus faecalisstreptococcus agalactiae Klebsiella pneumoniae Staphylococcus epidermidis E. colie. faecalispseudomonas aeruginosa K. pneumoniae S. agalactiae E. coli E. coli μ p
日本化学療法学会雑誌第59巻第5号
Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae Moraxella catarrhalis S. pneumoniae H. influenzae M. catarrhalis S. pneumoniae H. influenzae M. catarrhalis S. pneumoniae H. influenzae M. catarrhalis S.
Table 1. Concentration of ritipenem in plasma, gallbladder tissue and bile after ritipenem acoxil administration (200 mg t.i.d., 3 days) N.D.: not det
Table 1. Concentration of ritipenem in plasma, gallbladder tissue and bile after ritipenem acoxil administration (200 mg t.i.d., 3 days) N.D.: not detected *: time after last administration Table 2. Concentration
2 CHEMOTHERAPY JAN. 1976 VOL. 24 NO. 1 CHEMOTHERAPY 3 Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of Cephacetrile, Cephalothin, Cephaloridine and Cefazolin 4 CHEMOTHERAPY JAN. 1976 Fig. 1 In vitro activity of Cephacetrile,
Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pneumoniae Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pneumontae S. epidermidis Table 1. Summary of the organis
Staphylococcus aureus S. aureus (MRSA) vancomycin (VCM), arbekacin (ABK) Streptococcus pneumoniae cefuzonam (CZON), cefpirome (CPR) S. pneumoniae Enterococcus faecalis ampicillin (ABPC), imipenem (IPM)
日本化学療法学会雑誌第57巻第S-2号
µ µ Key words µ µ µ I Table1. Subjectprofilesin(A)singleand(B)multiple-dosestudies (A)Single-dosestudy Age (yr) Height (cm) Bodyweight (kg) BMI (kg/m ) Ccr(Cockcroft) (ml/min) Ethnicity dose(mg) n 5 5.1±.,3
2 2 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 1 Feb. 2012 CLSI M100-S17benzylpenicillin PCG MIC 0.05 g/ml S. pneumoniae penicillin-susceptible S. pneumon
Feb. 2012 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 1 1 1 2008 2009 2011 10 25 2008 6 2009 4 Streptococcus pneumoniae 377 penicillin-binding protein: PBP 2004 S. pneumoniae 160 2 2 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF
CHEMOTHERAPY 52 MAY d a a. Normal S. aureus d Đg/ml, 2h; e b b Đg/ml, Abnormal e. division lh; Abnormal thickening division cross f c. 1
Levloxacin V.:1 Z iiiir fa L CHEMOTHERAPY 52 MAY d a a. Normal S. aureus d. 0.39 Đg/ml, 2h; e b b. 0.10 Đg/ml, Abnormal e. division lh; Abnormal thickening division cross f c. 1992 0.39 Đg/ml, and Fig.
VOL. 34 S-2 CHEMOTH8RAPY 913
VOL. 34 S-2 CHEMOTH8RAPY 913 914 CHEMOTHERAPY APR. 1986 Fig. 1 Chemical structure of T-2588 and T-2525 T- 2588 pivaloyloxymethyl (+ )- (6 R, 7 R)-7-[(Z)-2- (2-amino- 4-thiazolyl)-2-methox yiminoacetamido]-3-[(
Jan THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS XL-1 Table 1. Outline of administering doses, routes and sampling times *: 4 ml/hr/kg Bacillus subtilis
THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS XL-1 Jan. 1987 Jan. 1987 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS XL-1 Table 1. Outline of administering doses, routes and sampling times *: 4 ml/hr/kg Bacillus subtilis