挨拶 巻頭言 高齢化社会とペット... 佐々木伸雄 ( 2 ) 獣医病理学研修会 第 55 回 No イヌの肝臓... 山口大学 ( 3 ) レビュー ガーナ共和国の家畜飼育の現状と在来家畜について... 大屋賢司 ( 4 ) 学会参加記 24th International Pig V

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1 挨拶 巻頭言 高齢化社会とペット... 佐々木伸雄 ( 2 ) 獣医病理学研修会 第 55 回 No イヌの肝臓... 山口大学 ( 3 ) レビュー ガーナ共和国の家畜飼育の現状と在来家畜について... 大屋賢司 ( 4 ) 学会参加記 24th International Pig Veterinary Society Congress... 手島香保 ( 9 )

2 NPO VESENA

3 イヌの肝臓 第 55 回獣医病理学研修会標本 No 山口大学 動物 : 1 8 臨床事項 : 肉眼所見 : 組織所見 : c kit 4 von Willebrand factor 診断 : : 考察 : 20 参考文献 1. Histological classification of Hematopoietic tumors of Domestic Animals, 2nd ed., Tumors in Domestic animals, 4th ed., 2002

4 4 92 レビュー ガーナ共和国の家畜飼育の現状と在来家畜について 大屋賢司 ( 岐阜大学応用生物科学部共同獣医学科獣医微生物学 ) ガーナの背景 greenwich meridian GDP ODA 図 1 ガーナとその周辺の地図白地図専門店 ( を使用して作成 ODA 1979 Noguchi memorial institute for medical research 2, WHO int/csr/disease/ebola/en/ [10] ガーナにおける畜産の現状 Am Aw [13]

5 図 2 ガーナの植生 Kayang 博士の作成した図を改変し作成 [3] 2 GDP 21 GDP GDP 1.6 GDP GDP 101 GDP GDP 95 GDP [14] 3 MOFA OIE OIE [3]

6 ガーナの在来家畜について g FAO g [5] 3 West African Shorthorn Sanga 3A B West African Shorthorn 79 Sanga West African Shorthorn Zebu 16 West African Shorthorn West African Shorthorn Sanga [11] West African Dwarf Forest type 3C West African Dwarf Sahelian Nungua Blackhead 3D Nungua Blackhead Livestock Poultry Research Centre, University of Ghana 10 [11, 15] Nungua Blackhead West African Dwarf Nungua Blackhead 36 [11] Ashanti Black Pig Ashanti Dwarf Pig 3E [12] [2] N Dama Boran QTL [9] QTL N Dama Boran in vitro TLR MAPK [16] 1) 大型齧歯類の飼育普及プロジェクト, Thryonomys A B C D E 図 3 ガーナの在来家畜 A : West African Shorthorn Cattle B : Sanga Cattle C : West African Dwarf Sheep D : Nungua Blackhead Sheep E : Ashanti Black Pig A-C E : Kayang 博士より分与

7 swinderianus 4A B 4C D JICA [1] 2) 在来家畜のクラミジア保有状況 885 m Chlamydia psittaci A B 6 C. abortus 終わりに C D 図 4 グラスカッター A: 飼育下のグラスカッター B: ブッシュミート市場のグラスカッター C: グラスカッターの煮込み D: グラスカッターのバーベキュー 図 5 アファジャト山麓の野鳥より検出したクラミジア ompa 遺伝子の系統解析検出されたクラミジア ompa 領域に関して NJ 法により系統樹を作成した 検出された検体 (Ghana_No. XX) は 全て C. abortus と同じクレードに配置された

8 8 96 謝辞 B Boniface KAYANG Ersmus OWUS Chris ADENYO Raphael AYIZANGA 参考文献 1. Adenyo, C., Hayano, A., Inoue, E., Kayang, B. B., and Inoue Murayama, M Development of m i c r o s a t e l l i t e m a r k e r s f o r g r a s s c u t t e r Thryonomys swinderianus, RODENTIA using next generation sequencing technology. Conserv. Genet. Resources 4 : Ayizanga, R.A., Kayang, B.B., Adomako, K., Adenyo, C., Inoue Murayama, M. and Asamoah, L Genetic diversity of some Ghanaian pigs based on microsatellite markers. Livestock Res. Rural Develop. 28 : article # Diop, B., Daborn, C., and Schneider, H Ghana : PVS Gap analysis r epor t. World Organization for Animal Health OIE, Paris. 4. FAO Côte d Ivoire : Livestock sector brief. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome. 5. FAO Ghana : Livestock sector brief. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome. 6. FAO Kenya : Livestock sector brief. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome. 7. FAO Nigeria : Livestock sector brief. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome. 8. FAO Uganda : Livestock sector brief. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome. 9. Hanotte, O., Ronin, Y., Agaba, M., Nilsson, P., Gelhaus, A., Horstmann, R., et al Mapping o f q u a n t i t a t i v e t r a i t l o c i c o n t r o l l i n g tr ypanotolerance in a cross of tolerant West African N'Dama and susceptible East African Boran cattle. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100 : Honda, S ODA. pp In : 47 Takane, T. And Yamada, S. eds. : Akashi shoten, Tokyo in Japanese 11. I L R I G h a n a. p p I n : Trypanotolerant livestock in west & central africa. Volume 2 : country studies Trail, J.C.M., Hoste, C., Wissocq, Y.J., Lhoste, Ph. and Mason, I.L. eds. : International livestock center for Africa, Nairobi. 12. Jollans, J. L A preliminary report on the indigenous pigs of Ashanti. J. West African Sci. Assoc. 5 : Ministr y of Environment & Science Current status of Ghana s biodiversity. pp In : National Biodiversity Strategy for Ghana. The Republic of Ghana. 14. Mockshell, J., Ilukor, J., and Birner, R Providing animal health services to the poor in Nor ther n Ghana : r ethinking the r ole of community animal health workers? Tropic. Anim. Health Prod. 46 : Ngere, L.O Size and growth rate of the West African Dwarf sheep and a new breed, the Nungua Black Head of Ghana. Ghana J. Agric. Sci. 6 : Noyes, H., Brass, A., Obara, I., Anderson, S., Archibald, A. L., Bradley, D. G., et al Genetic and expression analysis of cattle i d e n t i f i e s c a n d i d a t e g e n e s i n p a t h w a y s responding to Trypanosoma congolense infection. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108 :

9 学会参加記 24th International Pig Veterinary Society Congress 手島香保 1. はじめに 2 IPVS 1815 Royal Dublin Society RDS https : // HP PDF PRRS 写真 1 会場となった Royal Dublin Society 写真 2 ダブリン市内の住居 個々で色が違うカラフルなドアが印象的な街並みであった PRRS 1 PCV PED 1 表 1 発表演題数 ( 疾患分野別 ) ( ウイルス ) ( 細菌 ) PRRS 145 Salmonella 29 PCV 84 A.pleuropneumoniae 25 PED 59 Lawsonia 23 SIV 33 Streptococcus 14 CSF/ASF 11 E.coli 12 MycoPlasma 興味深かった発表演題 提示製品紹介 週齢豚に対する Seneca virus A の実験的感 染の報告 Vesicular Disease in 9 week old Pigs Experimentally Infected with Seneca virus A N. Montiel., et al. 24th IPVS 2016 はじめに Seneca virus A SVA 1988 IVD IVD 2015

10 10 98 SVA SVA 方法 9 29 SVA SD pfu/ Dexamethasone DX SVA 結果 DX 1 3 PCR SVA 5 考察 SVA SVA SVA SVA 所感 2015 SVA 2 2 ノズル式噴射器とシリンジによる経鼻投与の比較 Intranasal vaccination : a comparison of a new nozzle versus administration via syringe C. M. Maala., et al. 24th IPVS 2016 はじめに 方法 10 Primatech, Neogen Corporation McComick Bright Blue Food Color 1 ml 2 ml 1 ml 結果 1 考察 所感 2 3 豚の日齢間における全身臓器の TLR1 10 発現パターンの比較 Heterogeneous expression of Toll like receptor 1 10 genes in lymphoid tissues of different ages pigs M. J. Uddin., et al. 24th IPVS 2016 はじめに TLR 方法 Pietrain CLN Tri reagent RNA TLR1 10 GenomeLab GeXP Genetic Analysis System Beckman Coulter 結果 TLR1 mrna CLN TLR2 mrna TLR3 mrna TLR5 TLR mrna 1 2

11 TLR3 mrna 考察 TLR TLR 所感 1 TLR TLR 初乳摂取量による PED ワクチン効果の違い Effects of Different Levels of Colostrum Intake on the Severity of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea in Piglets N. Thanatong., et al. 24th IPVS 2016 はじめに PED 写真 3 下 :Hall6 の様子 上 :Hall2 の様子 50 人 ~ 1000 人規模の大小様々な会場で発表が行われた 方法 PED TCID 50 /ml PEDV 5 ml PEDV ANOVA 結果 PEDV µm µm µm µm 1 考察 PED PEDV 所感 50

12 英国において 1987 年から 2015 年までに分離されたErysipelothrix spp. の血清型の比率 Erysipelothrix spp. serotypes commonly identified in Great Britain during M. McNeil., et al. 24th IPVS 2016 はじめに Erysipelothrix spp. Erysipelothrix spp. 28 1a 1b Erysipelothrix spp. 方法 結果 /153 1a /153 1b 15 23/ / / / / / E.rhusiopathiae 3 考察 2 所感 a 1a RAINBOW PIGLET(Bio X Diagnostics s.p.r.l.) 2014 Rota virus F F4 F5 F18 F41 Clostridium を 10 9 cfu/g 10 8 cfu/g 10 7 cfu/g <10 6 cfu/g 3. おわりに 1000 Development of an enlonged bacterial vaccine against Er ysipelothrix rhusiopathiae infection 稕 日生研たより昭和 30 年 9 月 1 日創刊 ( 隔月 1 回発行 ) ( 通巻 601 号 ) 平成 28 年 10 月 25 日印刷平成 28 年 11 月 1 日発行 ( 第 62 巻第 6 号 ) 発行所一般財団法人日本生物科学研究所 東京都青梅市新町 9 丁目 2221 番地の 1 TEL:0428(33)1520( 企画学術部 ) FAX:0428(33) 発行人草薙公一編集室委員 / 手島香保 ( 委員長 ) 今井孝彦 近内将記事務 / 企画学術部印刷所株式会社精案社 ( 無断転載を禁ず )

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